MAPO·HAc衍生物对高燃速IPDI丁羟推进剂低温力学性能的影响

合成了一系列MAPO与HAc(乙酸 )比值不同的MH1～ 5,并考察了其对IPDI固化的高燃速丁羟推进剂低温力学性能的影响 ,研究发现MH对推进剂低温力学性能的影响和MAPO与HAc之比有关 ,初步认为MH对IPDI固化的高燃速丁羟推进剂低温力学性能没有明显改善作用。     

免维修使用期分析

基于传统的指数分布的平均故障间隔时间（MTBF）方法已经不能适应现代战争对装备效能和费用的双重要求，提出了免维修使用期（MFOP）的概念，并通过与MTBF对比分析了其含义，意义及与之相关的度量，费用，适用范围，预计模型和实现等问题，指出了MFOP不仅可应用于飞机，还可以应用于其他装备，并以导弹为例进行了分析。     

红外地球敏感器的高截止度新型红外滤光片的设计

高截止度新型红外滤光片是三轴稳定卫星红外地球敏感器的关键件之一。文章介绍了用等效折射率概念设计这种滤光片的方法 ,讨论并给出了膜系设计和研制的结果 ,简介了镀膜的工艺技术 ,并与国内外同类滤光片的光学特性进行了比较 ,试验表明新型红外滤光片的膜系设计是成功的。     

端面燃烧发动机研制中应注意的几个问题

就贴壁浇注的端面燃烧发动机容易产生的起动加速慢、工作拖尾时间长及尾端部人工脱粘层（盖层）粘接脱粘等技术问题进行了分析，提出了适用的解决办法，这些方法已被实践证明是有效的，对提高发动机性能非常重要。     

硝胺（RDX）低燃速丁羟平台推进剂研究

介绍了压强指数n<0.05(4.9～14MPa下)的硝胺低燃速丁羟平台推进剂,以及该推进剂的力学、工艺、安全性能,并简单地分析了产生平台的机理。     

激光燃速仪排烟改进措施的研究

本文分析了激光燃速仪中影响排烟的各种因素,给出了同步跟踪条件,并根据流场分析计算的结果,改进了燃烧室内部结构和进气设备,以及电路和光路,解决了排烟问题,使实验压力由原来的1MPa提高到6.4MPa。     

304不锈钢的应力腐蚀断裂

用慢应变速率技术研究了敏化的304不锈钢在氧饱和的NaCl溶液中的应力腐蚀断裂(SCC)行为以及浓度、温度和电位的影响。结果表明,在90℃1000ppmNaCl溶液中,在5.5×10~(-6)s~(-1)应变速率下,电位大于-0.5V(相对于SCE,下同)有应力腐蚀敏感性。随着应变速率提高、浓度减小或温度降低,断裂电位范围移向较正的电位(-0.2V以上)。在较慢的应变速率下,在-0.5～-0.2V产生单裂纹;高于-0.2V对于所用的两种应变速率都产生多裂纹;低于-0.6V未发现裂纹。该体系的自腐蚀电位在-0.25V附近,处于SCC敏感区。恒电位下动态应变试验中电流增量与平均裂纹速度在双对数座标上呈正比关系,表明该体系的沿晶SCC本质上受溶解控制。     

基于建模仿真的飞机桶滚机动规避空空导弹效果及原因分析

基于飞机桶滚机动规避空空导弹攻击的作战背景,建立了导弹与飞机的空间交会模型。以导弹脱靶量、过载以及舵偏角速率为依据,对桶滚机动不同机动时机、周期下的规避效果以及规避原因进行了仿真分析。研究结果表明,导弹脱靶量与机动时机的关联性较弱,可随着机动周期的增大而减小。当机动周期为 2~3 s时,导弹脱靶量较大,飞机规避效果较好。飞机桶滚机动规避导弹的原因不仅在于导弹交会过程中过载的增大,而且还在于导弹交会过程中舵偏角速率的增大。     

Statistical characteristics of locally generated ESF during equinoctial months over Sanya

Understanding the local generation rate of equatorial spread-F (ESF) is important for forecasting ionospheric scintillation. Using the GPS ionospheric scintillation/TEC and VHF radar data during March-April and September-October from 2010 to 2014, the occurrence of ionospheric scintillation, TEC fast fluctuation, and backscatter plume were studied. Through analyzing the simultaneous occurrence of ionospheric scintillation, TEC fast fluctuation and backscatter plume, the local generation rate of ESF over Sanya was investigated. The results show that the monthly generation rate varies between 0% and 68%. A significant equinoctial asymmetry of local generation rate of ESF can be found in 2010, 2013 and 2014. The local generation rate of ESF increases from 2010 to 2014 during March-April, while it does not have similar trend during September-October. The plasma vertical drift influenced by solar activity has a significant impact on the monthly generation rate. The equinoctial asymmetry of plasma vertical drift may contribute a lot to the equinoctial asymmetry of the generation rate of ESF.     

Experimental study of hydrogen-rich/oxygen-rich gas-gas injectors

Five types of coaxial injectors were investigated experimentally using hot hydrogen-rich gas and oxygen-rich gas, which were respectively provided by a GH2/GO2 hydrogen-rich perburner and a GH2/GO2 oxygen-rich preburner. The injectors were the shear coaxial injector, the oxidizer post expansion coaxial injector, the fuel impinging coaxial injector, the central body coaxial injector, and the shear tri-coaxial injector. The characteristic velocity efficiency and the combustor＇s wall temperatures were obtained for different design parameters through the experiments. It can be con- cluded that angles of the oxidizer post expansion and the fuel impinging have little influence on the combustion performance and the wall temperatures. The contact area between fuel and oxidizer and the mass flow rate have significant impacts on the combustion performance. The shear tri-coaxial injector has the best combustion performance but also the highest wall temperatures among the five types of injectors.