排序方式: 共有95条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
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星载可移动多馈源单口径多波束天线研究 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
针对我国通信业务容量提升以及热点区域动态变化的保障能力需求,设计了Ka频段多馈源单口径可移动多波束天线,研究了波束馈源簇形成方式、相邻波束馈源交叠方案、天线转动方式、波束形成网络,以实现覆盖区域的高增益通信和波束灵活调整。通过高增益低旁瓣多波束天线的频率复用设计和波束形成网络技术研究,提升卫星通信系统的容量及天线覆盖的灵活性。重点改善波束扫描后的形状畸变和性能恶化问题,仿真表明,对波束幅相权值的优化可以保证天线转动前后波束增益和C/I性能稳定。 相似文献
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Lei He Xiao-Lu Liu Ying-Wu Chen Li-Ning Xing Ke Liu 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2019,63(2):897-912
The imaging processes of optical satellites can be easily affected by unexpected environmental changes, such as changes in cloud coverage. Given the difficulty to predict environmental uncertainties, traditional offline scheduling methods need a follow-up re-scheduling process that responds to real-time environmental information. This repetitive scheduling processes make the offline fine scheduling process a waste of computational resources. Additionally, the offline scheduling method is quite complex owing to its lack of a hierarchy mechanism. To solve these problems, we propose a hierarchical scheduling method for the real-time scheduling problem. This method divides the scheduling process into three steps: pre-assignment, rough scheduling, and fine scheduling. A hierarchical scheduling algorithm based on ant colony algorithm is proposed. Tests with 36 scenarios show that the calculation time is efficiently reduced with this new mechanism. With this consideration of the dynamic environment, the re-scheduling process becomes unnecessary, meaning the wasting of computational resources is avoided and the solution profit is improved. 相似文献
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针对区域覆盖卫星星座的回归特性和构型维持需求,利用轨道半长轴和倾角与升交点赤经漂移和相位角漂移变化率之间的线性关系来优化星座构型参数,提高卫星星座构型的长期稳定性,同时通过协同控制轨道半长轴和倾角漂移量来实现区域覆盖星座构型维持。最后对区域覆盖天基雷达星座进行了构型优化设计和仿真,仿真结果表明了星座构型优化设计和维持策略的有效性。 相似文献
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针对目前全球低轨卫星快速发展的现状,对低轨导航增强卫星星座设计方法进行了详细的研究。首先推导了轨道高度与可视球冠的关系,结合太空垃圾分布,从覆盖范围、经济性及碰撞风险几方面联合确定了轨道高度。然后推导了用户仰角与轨道倾角的关系,分析了实现南北极点覆盖的轨道倾角。接着结合铱星星座,推导出单一星座构型无法实现全球范围内均匀的可见星和精度衰减因子(Dilution of Precision,DOP)值分布。最后提出了一种组合低轨卫星星座设计方法。结果表明,该方法设计的组合星座在实现全球覆盖的同时,能够实现可见星数量与DOP值在全球范围内的均匀分布。 相似文献
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为了实现高效的抗故障注入攻击,提出了一种混合粒度奇偶校验故障注入检测方法。传统奇偶校验检测方法为每n 比特设置一个奇偶位,表示该n 比特的奇偶性。随着n 的减小,奇偶位个数增加,资源消耗增加,检测率提高。为了实现故障检测率和资源消耗的折中,对电路故障注入敏感部分或关键部分处理的数据采用细粒度奇偶校验(即n 值较小),对其他部分采用粗粒度奇偶校验。以RC5加密算法为例,阐述了混合粒度奇偶校验故障检测方法的原理和应用,并对不同粒度奇偶校验方法的故障检测率及资源使用进行了理论分析。实验结果表明,与整个RC5电路都采用字(n =32 bit)奇偶校验相比,混合粒度奇偶校验故障注入检测方法可以提高故障检测率29.44%,仅增加资源消耗2.48%。 相似文献
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启发式多无人机协同路网持续监视轨迹规划 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
研究了旋翼无人机组在路网环境下的协同持续监视问题。基于最优化原理定义了路网持续监视问题。通过简化路网离散过程、考虑传感器识别准确度、引入不确定度度量,提出面向事件的路网持续监视问题建模方法。针对路网持续监视轨迹规划问题的特殊性,设计了一种启发式多无人机协同轨迹规划算法。通过理论分析和仿真对比,表明了算法的可行性、准确性和通用性。所提算法作为对当前路网巡逻方法的扩充,不仅可解决实际路网移动持续监视任务,也为基于图模型的持续数据采集、连续覆盖等任务提供一种解决方案。 相似文献
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基于弧长参数的开边自由曲面构件上纤维均匀覆盖(英文) 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
This article uses arc-length parameters for path planning to carry out robotic fibre placement (RFP) over open-contoured structures This allows representing the initial path and offset points using an identical mathematical equation and computation by more simple arithmetic. With the help of classical differential geometry, the calculation of fiber-placing paths may be reduced to solution of initial-value problems of first-order ordinary differential equations in the parametric domain (parametrically defined mould surface) or in 3D space (an implicitly defined mould surface), thereby significantly improving on the existing methods. Compared with the conventional methods, the proposed method, besides its computational simplicity, has a better error control mechanism in computing the initial path and offset points. Numerical experiments are also carried out to demonstrate the feasibility of the new method in composite forming processes and also its potential application in computer numerical control (CNC) machining, surface trim, and other industrial practices. 相似文献
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