复熵及其应用——Bayes-E决策分析法

 本文将熵的概念推广到复数域,并讨论了它的性质,进行了后验预分析,从而克服了Bayes风险决策方法对信息分析的不足,得到一个Bayes-E风险决策方法的新测度——传递熵。     

GA-复合形法在弹簧优化设计中的应用

在基本的遗传算法的基础上，将基本遗传算法与复合形法有机的结合起来，形成一种新的优化方法：CA-复合形法。并对发动机气门弹簧进行了优化设计。优化结果表明：该方法不仅具有较高的优化效率，而且具有较高的优化精度，并且避免了局部收敛。     

基于小波分析的虚拟仪器

以小波分析原理为基础,开发出可视化和可操作的虚拟仪器,用于处理实验数据与药物分析.应用小波变换实现数据消噪,利用LabVIEW 和MATLAB软件开发出虚拟仪器.用该仪器可实现对数据进行消噪;在不经分离的情况下,对药物实现多组分的含量测定及对实验结果进行分析和预测,采用的方法和开发的软件在药学领域有其独到的应用价值.     

小波分析在航空发动机性能趋势监控中的应用

简要分析了小波变换的原理、应用和算法。利用MATLAB编程，初步探讨了小波分析在发动机性能监控方面的应用。最后，通过实际的发动机数据对这种方法进行了验证，并对结果和应用前景进行了讨论。     

Marty正规定则的推广

为区域Ｄ上的亚纯函数族，族中每一个函数ｆ只有重级≥ｋ（ｋ∈Ｎ）的零点，是区域Ｄ上的正规族当且仅当，存在一个至少包含ｋ＋４个元素的集合ＥＣ∪｛∞｝，使得对Ｄ的任一紧子集Ｋ都存在常数Ｍ（Ｋ）（依赖于Ｋ），对一切都有特别地，对区域Ｄ上的全纯族，Ｅ只要包含３个有穷元素。定理推广并改进了Ｍａｒｔｙ正规定则以及李松鹰和谢晖春关于只有重级≥ｋ的零点的亚纯函数族的一个正规定则。     

二维小波变换及其在医学图像处理中的应用

介绍了二维离散小波变换的一般形式，在图像分解的基础上．分析了二维小波变换在医学图像消噪和图像增强中的应用，同时给出应用实例。结果表明，应用小波分析进行医学图像处理，能够有效地改善图像质量，有利于医生对病情的诊断和治疗。     

用Radon变换迭代法重建含有遮挡物的三维折射率场

本文通过计算机模拟研究，结合气体折射率场的光验知识．考查了将Ｒａｄｏｎ变换迭代法用于光学干涉层析计量含有遮挡物的三维折射率场的重建精度。作为一个应用实例，测量和计算了某一截面的气体温度分布，并与热电偶测量的值进行了比较。     

Hybrid integration method for highly maneuvering radar target detection based on a Markov motion model

To detect highly maneuvering radar targets in low signal-to-noise ratio conditions, a hybrid long-time integration method is proposed, which combines Radon-Fourier Transform (RFT), Dynamic Programming (DP), and Binary Integration (BI), named RFT-DP-BI. A Markov model with unified range-velocity quantification is formulated to describe the maneuvering target’s motion. Based on this model, long-time hybrid integration is performed. Firstly, the whole integration time is divided into multiple time segments and coherent integration is performed in each segment via RFT. Secondly, non-coherent integration is performed in all segments via DP. Thirdly, 2/4 binary integration is performed to further improve the detection performance. Finally, the detection results are exported together with target range and velocity trajectories. The proposed method can perform the long-time integration of highly maneuvering targets with arbitrary forms of motion. Additionally, it has a low computational cost that is linear to the integration time. Both simulated and real radar data demonstrate that it offers good detection and estimation performances.     

Multi-state autonomous drilling for lunar exploration

Due to the lack of information of subsurface lunar regolith stratification which varies along depth, the drilling device may encounter lunar soil and lunar rock randomly in the drilling process. To meet the load safety requirements of unmanned sampling mission under limited orbital resources, the control strategy of autonomous drilling should adapt to the indeterminable lunar environments. Based on the analysis of two types of typical drilling media (i.e., lunar soil and lunar rock), this paper proposes a multi-state control strategy for autonomous lunar drilling. To represent the working circumstances in the lunar subsurface and reduce the complexity of the control algo-rithm, lunar drilling process was categorized into three drilling states:the interface detection, initi-ation of drilling parameters for recognition and drilling medium recognition. Support vector machine (SVM) and continuous wavelet transform were employed for the online recognition of dril-ling media and interface, respectively. Finite state machine was utilized to control the transition among different drilling states. To verify the effectiveness of the multi-state control strategy, drilling experiments were implemented with multi-layered drilling media constructed by lunar soil simulant and lunar rock simulant. The results reveal that the multi-state control method is capable of detect-ing drilling state variation and adjusting drilling parameters timely under vibration interferences. The multi-state control method provides a feasible reference for the control of extraterrestrial autonomous drilling.     

Real-time object tracking via least squares transformation in spatial and Fourier domains for unmanned aerial vehicles

This paper addresses the problem of real-time object tracking for unmanned aerial vehicles. We consider the task of object tracking as a classification problem. Training a good classifier always needs a huge number of samples, which is always time-consuming and not suitable for realtime applications. In this paper, we transform the large-scale least-squares problem in the spatial domain to a series of small-scale least-squares problems with constraints in the Fourier domain using the correlation filter technique. Then, this problem is efficiently solved by two stages. In the first stage, a fast method based on recursive least squares is used to solve the correlation filter problem without constraints in the Fourier domain. In the second stage, a weight matrix is constructed to prune the solution attained in the first stage to approach the constraints in the spatial domain. Then, the pruned classifier is used for tracking. To evaluate proposed tracker's performance, comprehensive experiments are conducted on challenging aerial sequences in the UAV123 dataset. Experimental results demonstrate that proposed approach achieves a state-ofthe-art tracking performance in aerial sequences and operates at a mean speed of beyond 40 frames/s. For further analysis of proposed tracker's robustness, extensive experiments are also performed on recent benchmarks OTB50, OTB100, and VOT2016.