质量管理体系要求是军工产品质量的重要保证

GJB90 0 1A - 2 0 0 1《质量管理体系要求》是军工产品质量的重要保证。该标准充分体现了质量管理8项原则 ,采用过程方法对质量管理体系的四大过程提出了具体要求。本文浅谈了文件和记录控制、素质教育、设计和开发策划等 1 0个方面内容     

飞机突防飞行非线性解耦控制系统的混合仿真研究

飞机低空突防作地形跟踪／回避飞行时，会出现纵向和横向运动的非线性交叉耦合，利用非疆性逆系统理论和现代最优控制理论可以设计一个飞行控制规律来解开这些耦合，主要讨论了这种线性解耦控制系统的混合仿真，给了用于仿真的数学模型以及仿真方法，对系统有无大气紊流扰动的解耦控制、系统对指令输入的跟踪、飞行品质等方面进行了探讨。结果表明，该控制规律在有无大气紊流影响时都能实现解耦，准确地跟踪期望的三维突防航迹，并具     

Fast spectroscopy of the 4 November 1978 gamma-ray burst

The Franco-Soviet Signe experiments on Venera 11 and Venera 12 allow a spectral analysis of gamma-ray bursts with a time resolution of 250 ms. Evidence is presented for i) short annihilation flashes of up to 20 photons cm⁻²s⁻¹ and ii) rapid variations of the continuum, from a study of the intense 4 November 1978 event.     

Production of QPOs in accreting neutron star systems

Kilohertz QPOs have been detected from more than 20 neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binaries. Several different ideas have been proposed for their generation, involving resonances, magnetic interactions, and sharp transitions in the accretion flow. We show that although details are uncertain at this time, it is clear that the stellar magnetic field has a dynamic influence on the accretion flow. We also discuss the inferences about dense matter and strong gravity that can be drawn from all models, and the qualitative advances expected with a future X-ray timing mission.     

Time series analysis of active galactic nuclei: The case of Arp 102B, 3C 390.3, NGC 5548 and NGC 4051

We used the Z-transformed Discrete Correlation Function (ZDCF) and the Stochastic Process Estimation for AGN Reverberation (SPEAR) methods for the time series analysis of the continuum and the Hα$\alpha$ and Hβ$\beta$ line fluxes of a sample of well known type 1 active galactic nuclei (AGNs): Arp 102B, 3C 390.3, NGC 5548, and NGC 4051, where the first two objects are showing double-peaked emission line profiles. The aim of this work is to compare the time lag measurements from these two methods, and check if there is a connection with other emission line properties. We found that the obtained time lags from Hβ are larger than those derived from the Hα analysis for Arp 102B, 3C 390.3 and NGC 5548. This may indicate that the Hβ   line originates at larger radii in these objects. Moreover, we found that the ZDCF and SPEAR time lags are highly correlated (r∼0.87$r\sim 0.87$), and that the error ranges of both ZDCF and SPEAR time lags are correlated with the FWHM of used emission lines (r∼0.7$r\sim 0.7$). This increases the uncertainty of the black hole mass estimates using the virial theorem for AGNs with broader lines.     

资料转移技术在三维有限元中的应用

本文研究了两类用于三维h自适应网络管理的资料转移方法。文中将牺牲解的精度以节省计算时间的一类资料转移的简单方法（简法）与另一类在资料转移中确保解决的精度的严格方法（严法）进行了比较分析，并通过数值计算例题进行了论证，结果表明：对于简单问题，两类方法都能满足精度，完成资料转移。对于复杂应力状态问题，严法可靠，特别是在网络稀疏时，严法明显优越。     

对偶变换及其在冗余度机器人中的应用

给出了用对偶数矩阵来描述冗余度机器人的雅可毕方程的方法，对偶阵及其变换是这一方法的基础，对偶阵方法可使机器人节点参数的描述变得简洁，尤其在可毕矩阵的直接确定过程中这一方法更显得有效，对偶变换这一方法对机器人运动学、动力学、控制系统之建模提供一种简化的有效方法。     

CAPP系统中工艺路线生成研究

本文研究ＣＡＰＰ中回转体类零件在工序组合之后，确定各工序间的前趋和后继关系，建立拓扑排序的ＡＯＶ网，并由此形成工艺路线的方法。     

铬白口铸铁中硅对组织形态的影响

本文采用高硅进行白口铸铁的合金化。实验发现，随着硅含量的增加，碳化物形貌由网状向断网状、直至分散孤立的条块状变化，碳化物的含量逐渐增加，碳化物的尺寸细化，碳化物硬度、基体硬度也逐渐增大。当硅量〉２．５％，铬量〉５％时，组织中出现了Ｍ７Ｃ３。     

Ti6Al4V钛合金表面羟基磷灰石陶瓷膜的制备

Ti6Al4V钛合金在不同钙磷浓度电解液体系中进行微弧氧化制得氧化膜,并进行水热处理。采用SEM观察微弧氧化膜微观形貌,使用EDS、XRD分析膜层成分和相组成。结果表明:电解液中钙磷浓度直接影响其在膜层中的含量,且钙离子主要靠扩散作用进入膜层,而磷离子靠电迁移进入膜层;微弧氧化膜中的钙盐、磷盐水热处理后转化成具有生物活性的羟基磷灰石,但处理温度过高,会出现晶粒粗大,适宜的水热处理工艺是200℃水热处理12小时。