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991.
固体推进剂燃烧波温度分布测定   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
张杰 《固体火箭技术》2005,28(3):228-231
采用相对光强度法测定了双基推进剂、复合推进剂及NEPE(氧化剂为HNIW或HMX)推进剂的燃烧火焰温度分布。结果表明,用相对光强度法测得推进剂的最高燃烧火焰温度比热电偶法更接近推进剂的理论燃烧温度,测试压强越高,最高燃烧火焰温度与理论燃烧火焰温度的误差越小。  相似文献   
992.
中心进气复杂旋转盘压力特性的实验研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
中心进气具有两个出口的旋转盘系统中静盘表面沿半径方向的静压分布由实验方法获得.针对转速、冷却气体流量以及叶片冷却孔的存在与否对腔内流动特性的影响进行了分析.结果表明:在本实验范围内,静盘表面静压沿半径方向先减小,后增大.静盘表面静压随着总流量的增加而增加,随转速增加而降低.当减少盘面出流孔的数量时,静盘表面静压将会增加.当冷却气体流量较大时,盘腔内不能形成明显的旋转核心.  相似文献   
993.
将平底直升机底部形状简化为一矩形平板,基于经典的水动力冲击理论,建立简化的刚体运动方程,对其求解得到着水载荷及压力分布的估算方法。计算结果与国外相关资料比较,其准确性可以满足实际工程的要求。  相似文献   
994.
995.
The events that occurred after 2007 such as Chinese anti-satellite test, explosion of Briz-M upper stage, break up of cosmos-2421 and collision of cosmos-2251 with Iridium-33 satellites have completely changed the spatial density patterns in low earth orbits. This has increased the risk of collision between active satellites and debris created by them. Aftermath, the risk assessment of possible collisions called as conjunction analysis of working satellites from day to day has become more crucial. Spatial density models are useful in understanding the long-term likelihood of a collision in a particular region of space and helpful in pre-launch orbit planning. In this paper we present an algorithmic procedure for automatically estimating exact model parameters corresponding to the peak location and number of peaks using wavelets that will speed up the parameter estimation process for the models with peaks.  相似文献   
996.
目前无线传感器网络对时间空间连续分布的物理量进行监测时存在着节点分布不合理,覆盖效率低,网络计算量大等问题。采用流体力学中数值分析的动态嵌套网格技术,设计了一种新的基于动态嵌套网格技术的无线传感器网络覆盖算法。最后对该算法进行仿真实验,结果表明该算法在相同监测精度时所得到的覆盖效率、覆盖均匀性、能效指标等比传统的覆盖算法有所优化。  相似文献   
997.
《中国航空学报》2020,33(9):2281-2294
This paper presents an analytical, numerical, and experimental study on atomization characteristics and droplet distribution of a twin-fluid two-phase internal mixing atomizer to develop a Maximum Entropy Method (MEM). A two-phase Eulerian-Lagrangian method is utilized for atomization modeling of the inside and outside atomizer. In order to modify energy and momentum sources in the MEM, parametric studies are performed, and experimental tests are carried out to verify the results by applying the shadowgraph method. An advanced test stand is developed to prepare a wide range of changes in atomization characteristics and mixing ratios. A high degree of consistency is found between numerical results from the developed MEM and experimental tests with different gas-phase pressures and liquid flow rates. The droplet diameter and velocity distribution are reviewed based on various Weber numbers, sources of energy, and momentum. Turbulence modeling assists to estimate the breakup length and time scale precisely in the developed MEM, and distribution ranges with mean values are achieved. With reference to a strong correlation between upstream turbulence flow and the developed MEM verified by experimental tests, an ideal droplet size and velocity distribution prediction is observed.  相似文献   
998.
为了提高液体火箭发动机涡轮泵端面密封的气检合格率,开展了密封组件的静力学特性分析。采用有限元法建立了密封端面接触分析模型,针对石墨环装配过盈量、弹簧刚度偏差与气检压力3个方面进行了仿真计算,获得了端面变形量和密封压力分布的变化规律。计算结果表明:在0.13 mm过盈量下,石墨环上端面高度差为7.2μm;弹簧刚度偏差量变化引起的动静环端面压力分布最大差值约0.1 MPa;在气检过程中密封端面呈环形的压力分布。  相似文献   
999.
Lognormal distribution is commonly used in engineering.It is also a life distribution of important research values.For long-life products follow this distribution,it is necessary to apply accelerated testing techniques to product demonstration.This paper describes the development of accelerated life testing sampling plans(ALSPs)for lognormal distribution under time-censoring conditions.ALSPs take both producer and consumer risks into account,and they can be designed to work whether acceleration factor(AF)is known or unknown.When AF is known,life testing is assumed to be conducted under accelerated conditions with time-censoring.The producer and consumer risks are satisfied,and the size of test sample and the size of acceptance number are optimized.Then sensitivity analyses are conducted.When AF is unknown,two or more predetermined levels of accelerated stress are used.The sample sizes and sample proportion allocated to each stress level are optimized.The acceptance constant that satisfies producer and consumer risk is obtained by minimizing the generalized asymptotic variance of the test statistics.Finally,the properties of the two ALSPs(one for known-AF conditions and one for unknownAF conditions)are investigated to show that the proposed method is correct and usable through numerical examples.  相似文献   
1000.
Water vapor is the most important greenhouse gas. It plays a major role in the dynamics of atmospheric circulation, radiation exchange within the atmosphere, and climate variability. Knowledge of the distribution of water vapor is important for understanding climate change and global warming.  相似文献   
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