多格式载荷数据处理与管理平台的设计和实现

为了解决现有航天器载荷数据处理软件灵活度差、处理效率低的问题,设计了一种基于多级解包预处理策略以及并行处理调度算法的多格式载荷数据处理与管理平台。通过在某卫星的载荷试验数据处理与存储管理任务中的应用,验证了该平台设计的可行性和有效性。研究结果可为航天器多种格式的载荷数据并行处理与统一管理提供参考。     

变截面、高刚度的三星分配器结构优化设计

基于有限元仿真优化设计,提出了一种变截面、高刚度、并联式、带倾角的三星分配器结构,满足了某运载火箭并联式三星发射任务需求,经多发飞行试验验证效果良好,为后续一箭多星发射任务提供参考。     

TacSat-1卫星系统战术应用设计

介绍了美国国防部武力转型办公室所倡导研制的TacSat-1卫星系统在战术应用性能、技术特点、关键产品及系统运行等方面设计情况。简述了在网络中心战背景下该卫星系统所要实现的联合作战战术应用样式。描述了卫星系统在星地网络、电子通信载荷以及光学载荷等方面适应战术应用的设计与技术特点。在此基础上总结出卫星自动化、模块化、通用化设计、联合作战网络化、机器与机器自主化合作以及载荷设计低成本、实用化等战术微小卫星系统研制及应用的相关结论。     

Transient aeroelastic responses and flutter analysis of a variable-span wing during the morphing process

To investigate the transient aeroelastic responses and flutter characteristics of a variablespan wing during the morphing process,a novel frst-order state-space aeroelastic model is proposed.The time-varying structural model of the morphing wing is established based on the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory with time-dependent boundary conditions.A nondimensionalization method is used to translate the time-dependent boundary conditions to be time-independent.The time-domain aerodynamic forces are calculated by the reduced-order unsteady vortex lattice method.The morphing parameters,i.e.,wing span length and morphing speed,are of particular interest for understanding the fundamental aeroelastic behavior of variable-span wings.A test case is proposed and numerical results indicate that the flutter characteristics are sensitive to both of the two morphing parameters.It could be noticed that the aeroelastic characteristics during the wing extracting process are more serious than those during the extending process at the same morphing speed by transient aeroelastic response analysis.In addition,a faster morphing process can get better aeroelastic performance while the mechanism comlexity will arise.     

中介轴承多点故障动力学建模和仿真分析

针对中介轴承故障理论尚不完善这个缺点,特别是中介轴承多点故障机理认识不清,基于非线性Hertz接触理论,采用时变位移激励函数对中介轴承内、外圈同时存在的故障进行描述,建立中介轴承多点故障4自由度动力学模型.搭建中介轴承故障实验台,对中介轴承多点故障进行试验模拟,通过对比试验数据与动力学数值仿真结果发现,故障特征频率仿真...     

无人机飞行有效载荷计算与载荷平台研究

飞行载荷计算及载荷平台开发是无人机设计研发的重要步骤,准确的载荷计算能够确保机体结构承载与传力合理,实现无人机机体轻量化的设计目标。提出一种考虑惯性载荷的飞行载荷计算方法,基于流体网格计算单元对单元内飞行载荷算法进行研究,并根据该算法编写和开发无人机载荷平台,通过算例分析并结合部分数据进行验证。结果表明：本文提出的计算方法和载荷平台处理数据正确,开发的平台实用且已经成功运用于某型高速飞行器的设计过程。     

导航卫星有效载荷的仿真技术研究

文章针对GPS和Galileo导航卫星有效载荷,研究有效载荷仿真系统可变参数的在线更改实现技术,达到构建灵活参数设置,验证导航体制的目的;文章还对仿真过程中的信息流进行了分析,给出了可行的信息流程图。     

多无人机绳索悬挂协同搬运固定时间控制

针对多无人机绳索悬挂协同搬运跟踪控制问题,设计了一种新的固定时间协同跟踪控制算法.首先,通过旋量分析,计算系统不同状态下的有效旋量空间,并根据静力学平衡计算系统在有效旋量空间约束下的拉力容许裕度.其次,在保证绳索张紧以及最大拉力约束的条件下,基于微分平坦性以及绳索拉力优化分配算法,规戈编队的期望跟踪轨迹.然后,基于Ud...     

Reliability estimation of rotary lip seal in aircraft utility system based on time-varying dependence degradation model and its experimental validation

With several attractive properties, rotary lip seals are widely used in aircraft utility system, and their reliability estimation has drawn more and more attention. This work proposes a reliability estimation approach based on time-varying dependence analysis. The dependence between the two performance indicators of rotary lip seals, namely leakage rate and friction torque, is modeled by time-varying copula function with polynomial to denote the time-varying parameters, and an efficient copula selection approach is utilized to select the optimal copula function. Parameter estimation is carried out based on a Bayesian method and the reliability during the whole lifetime is calculated based on a Monte Carlo method. Degradation test for rotary lip seal is conducted and the proposed model is validated by test data. The optimal copula function and optimal order of polynomial are determined based on test data. Results show that this model is effective in estimating the reliability of rotary lip seals and can achieve a better goodness of fit.     

Impact time control using biased proportional navigation for missiles with varying velocity

A feasible guidance scheme with impact time constraint is proposed for attacking a stationary target by missiles with time-varying velocity. The main idea is to replace the constant velocity with the future mean velocity; therefore, the existing time-to-go estimation algorithm of the proportional navigation guidance law can be improved to adapt to varying conditions. In order to obtain the prediction of the velocity profile, the velocity differential equation to the downrange is derived, which can be numerically integrated between the current downrange and the target position by the on-board computer. Then, a third-order polynomial is introduced to fit the velocity profile in order to calculate the future mean velocity. At the beginning of each guidance loop, the future mean velocity is predicted and the time-to-go information is updated, based on which a novel biased proportional navigation guidance law is established to achieve the impact time constraint. Finally, numerical simulation results verified the effectiveness of the time-to-go estimation algorithm and the proposed law.