飞行器运动辨识的复杂假定及其贝叶斯检验方法

提出了利用贝叶斯 (Bayes)理论对飞行器运动辨识的复杂假设进行检验的方法 ,推导了检验规则及实现算法。该研究对于大型复杂仿真系统的置信度评估和提高仿真结果的正确性及减少仿真工作量具有一定的参考价值     

雷达测量误差模型的容错检验算法

空间飞行器导航定位的精度及可靠性很大程度上取决于雷达误差修正模型准确与否。以脉冲雷达为研究对象,采用统计假设检验理论,对雷达测量数据有无野值等不同情形,分别建立了误差模型拟合优度F 检验与容错F-检验、模型分量显著性T-检验和容错T-检验算法,并且利用雷达跟踪飞行器的实测数据对算法进行了验证。结果显示,模型拟合优度检验与模型分量显著性检验等系列算法具有良好的容错性和适应性,可用于诊断雷达误差模型是否正确有效。     

一种小型化铷原子频标TE_(111)微波腔研究

在理论分析的基础上,选择加载铷泡的TE111模式微波腔。设计一种小型化铷原子频标微波腔。容积24.5mL,重量120g。并初步实现一种腔内倍频的方案。通过与铷频标整机进行联调,能够实现闭环锁定并给出了整机的短期稳定度测试指标。为小型化铷原子频标研制创造了条件。     

飞机自动制孔离线编程数据准确提取技术

针对目前飞机组部件自动制孔离线编程人工参与程度高、效率低,质量问题无法预防的现状,提出了基于数据库及标签定义的准确离线编程技术.根据飞机自动制孔的工艺特点,制定了离线编程流程.根据离线编程数据需求,建立了编程数据库.结合数据库以及MBD模型,制定了自动制孔标准件、叠层、厚度、工艺参数等信息提取规则,利用DELMIA中标...     

空中交通流微观跟驰模型研究

为解决单向无超越的空中交通高速路交通流在运行时的状态描述问题,提出基于跟驰理论的空中交通流的微观跟驰模型。本文以地面交通流的跟驰模型为出发点,首先分析了空中交通流与地面交通流特点的不同之处;然后,根据空中交通流自身的特点,建立了空中交通流的跟驰模型并进行了算例分析。研究结果表明,运行于空中高速路之上的航空器速度越快,距离间隔越近,后机相对于前机的跟驰反应就越强烈。     

Experimental Investigation on Performance of Pulse Detonation Rocket Engine Model

The PDRE test model used in these experiments utilized kerosene as the fuel, oxygen as oxidizer, and nitrogen as purge gas. The solenoid valves were employed to control intermittent supplies of kerosene, oxygen and purge gas. PDRE test model was 50 mm in inner diameter by 1.2 m long. The DDT （deflagration to detonation transition） enhancement device Shchelkin spiral was used in the test model. The effects of detonation frequency on its time-averaged thrust and specific impulse were experimentally investigated. The obtained results showes that the time-averaged thrust of PDRE test model was approximately proportional to the detonation frequency. For the detonation frequency 20 Hz, the time-averaged thrust was around 107 N, and the specific impulse was around 125 s. The nozzle experiments were conducted using PDRE test model with three traditional nozzles. The experimental results obtained demonstrated that all of those nozzles could augment the thrust and specific impulse. Among those three nozzles, the convergent nozzle had the largest increased augmentation, which was approximately 18%, under the specific condition of the experiment.     

Research on Maintainability Evaluation Model Based on Fuzzy Theory

分析了产品维修性影响属性,给出了维修性属性值与权重的确定方法;提出了基于相对接近度的维修性模糊评价方法。以虚拟环境下产品维修过程为研究对象,在分析产品各可更换单元的维修作业的基础上,建立了产品维修性评价模型。最后结合民机主起落架系统给出了应用实例,结果表明该模型适用于产品维修性的定性评价并且能够支持维修性并行设计。     

数传信道干扰仿真研究

在分析数传信道差错特性的基础上,结合测控系统实际数传信道特点,将测控系统的数传信道定位成有记忆、生成型、更新型的信道模型。最后选用了双状态马尔科夫链模型作为信道干扰仿真的数学模型,并采用误码率调节方法实现干扰仿真的灵活控制。     

微小型航空燃气轮机离心叶轮拓扑优化设计

离心叶轮是微小型航空燃气轮机中的关键部件,要求其在满足气动性能的前提下,尽量减轻结构重量,传统设计制造技术已基本发挥到极致,但增材制造技术及拓扑优化设计方法的发展为其进一步优化设计拓展了新的空间。针对某型航空微型燃气轮机离心叶轮减重设计问题,依托增材制造和拓扑优化设计技术,在现有设计的基础上,首先对离心叶轮进行静强度分析,然后开展基于骨架模型的离心叶轮拓扑优化设计及可实现的工艺设计,最后对优化后的模型进行校核。结果表明：该优化设计模型实现离心叶轮减重8.7%,进一步提高了微小型航空燃气轮机的功重比;同时最大变形减少7.5%,最大等效应力减少0.59%,提升了离心叶轮工作时的安全裕度。     

A hybrid original approach for prediction of the aerodynamic coe?cients of an ATR-42 scaled wing model

A new approach for the prediction of lift, drag, and moment coefficients is presented. This approach is based on the support vector machines (SVMs) methodology and an optimization meta-heuristic algorithm called extended great deluge (EGD). The novelty of this approach is the hybridization between the SVM and the EGD algorithm. The EGD is used to optimize the SVM parameters. The training and validation of this new identification approach is realized using the aerodynamic coefficients of an ATR-42 wing model. The aerodynamic coefficients data are obtained with the XFoil software and experimental tests using the Price–Pa?doussis wind tunnel. The predicted results with our approach are compared with those from the XFoil software and experimental results for different flight cases of angles of attack and Mach numbers. The main pur-pose of this methodology is to rapidly predict aircraft aerodynamic coefficients.