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891.
Xuemin Zhang Xuhui ShenJing Liu Zhima ZerenLu Yao Xinyan OuyangShufan Zhao Guiping YuanJiadong Qian 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2014
Based on the ISL data detected by DEMETER satellite, the solar cycle variation in electron density (Ne) and electron temperature (Te) were studied separately in local daytime 10:30 and nighttime 22:30 during 2005–2010 in the 23rd/24th solar cycles. The semi-annual, annual periods and decreasing trend with the descending solar activity were clearly revealed in Ne. At middle and high latitudes, there exhibited phase shift and even reversed annual variation over Southern and Northern hemisphere, and the annual variation amplitudes were asymmetrical at both hemispheres in local daytime. In local nighttime, the annual variations of Ne at south and north hemispheres were symmetrical at same latitudes, but the annual variation amplitudes at different latitudes differed largely, showing obviously zonal features. As for Te, the phase shift in annual variations was not as apparent as Ne with the increase of latitudes at Southern and Northern hemisphere in local daytime. While in local nighttime the reversed annual variations of Te were shown at low latitudinal areas, not at high latitudes as those in Ne. The correlation study on Ne and Te illustrated that, in local daytime, Ne and Te showed strong negative correlation at equator and low latitudes, but during the solar minimum years the correlation between Ne and Te changed to be positive at 25–30° latitudes in March 2009. The correlation coefficient R between Ne and Te also showed semi-annual periodical variations during 2005–2010. While in local nighttime, Ne and Te exhibited relatively weak positive correlation with R being about 0.6 at low latitudes, however no correlation beyond latitudes of 25° was obtained. 相似文献
892.
M.C. Rabello Soares A.B. Rabiu N. Gopalswamy B.J. Thompson J.M. Davila A.A. Sobrinho 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2008
The International Heliophysical Year (IHY) is an international program of scientific research to advance our understanding of the physical processes that govern the Sun, Earth and heliosphere. It has a strong educational component, linking research and education. Here, we describe the outreach activities during the 2006 total solar eclipse sponsored by IHY. 相似文献
893.
H.O. Rucker M. Panchenko K.C. Hansen U. Taubenschuss M.Y. Boudjada W.S. Kurth M.K. Dougherty J.T. Steinberg P. Zarka P.H.M. Galopeau D.J. McComas C.H. Barrow 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2008
Since the Voyager mission it is known that Saturn Kilometric Radiation (SKR) is strongly influenced by external forces, i.e., the solar wind and in particular the solar wind ram pressure. Recent studies using Cassini data essentially confirmed these findings for particular periods during the first Cassini orbit of Saturn. The data coverage of SKR by the Cassini/RPWS experiment for the period of six months prior to Saturn Orbit Insertion (July 1, 2004) is rather continuous, whereas there are gaps in the solar wind plasma data. The strong correlation of SKR with the solar wind may provide an indication on the variations of the solar wind plasma, specifically during the gap periods. These periods lacking solar wind data are substituted by Ulysses solar wind data which have been propagated over ∼4 AU, applying magnetohydrodynamic propagation models. Cross correlation studies showed that Ulysses solar wind data can be taken as a substitute for missing Cassini data. The use of SKR as monitor for solar wind variations is discussed. With the present set of observations the SKR proxy lacks significant reliability. 相似文献
894.
Christina Scholz Daniele Romagnoli Bernd Dachwald Stephan Theil 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2011
This paper deals with the attitude control performance analysis of a square solar sail. Two sliding masses are moved inside and along mast lanyards for the control around the pitch and yaw axes. An optimal linear controller with a feedback and a feedforward part is used to control the attitude of the sail. Numerical simulations have been carried out to investigate the system’s ability of performing precise and near-time-optimal reorientation maneuvers as well as the controller’s sensitivity with respect to the sail parameters, as the center of pressure to the center of mass offset or the sail’s size. Our simulation results are finally shown and discussed. 相似文献
895.
为了解决飞机自动化装配离线编程系统信息来源问题,在分析特征技术和MBD技术应用于数字化装配方面特点后,提出一种将MBD技术与特征技术相结合的装配孔工艺特征快速添加技术.该技术以MBD模型为基本单位,结合现阶段航空蒙皮类产品建模特点,通过工艺特征将几何信息与工艺信息相结合,建立了面向飞机自动化装配系统的产品工艺特征信息模型.为实现装配孔工艺特征在产品数模上的快速添加,在DELMIA V5平台上开发了面向CAD数模的信息添加功能模块,完成了产品工艺特征信息模型的建立,为飞机自动化装配离线编程系统提供了良好的数据源,实现了CAD/CAM/CAPP系统的集成化和数据共享. 相似文献
896.
I. Braun J. Engler J.R. Hörandel J. Milke 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2009
Since 1993, a muon telescope located at Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe (Karlsruhe Muon Telescope) has been recording the flux of single muons mostly originating from primary cosmic-ray protons with dominant energies in the 10–20 GeV range. The data are used to investigate the influence of solar effects on the flux of cosmic rays measured at Earth. Non-periodic events like Forbush decreases and ground level enhancements are detected in the registered muon flux. A selection of recent events will be presented and compared to data from the Jungfraujoch neutron monitor. The data of the Karlsruhe Muon Telescope help to extend the knowledge about Forbush decreases and ground level enhancements to energies beyond the neutron monitor regime. 相似文献
897.
898.
Rajesh K. Mishra Rekha Agarwal Mishra 《空间科学学报》2007,27(5):353-359
In the present work the cosmic ray intensity data recorded with ground-based neutron monitor at Deep River has investigated taking into account the associated interplanetary magnetic field and solar wind plasma data during 1981—1994.A large number of days having abnormally high/low amplitudes for successive number of five or more days as compared to annual average amplitude of diurnal anisotropy have been taken as high/low amplitude anisotropic wave train events(HAE/LAE).The amplitude of the diurnal anisotropy of these events is found to increase on the days of magnetic cloud as compared to the days prior to the event and it found to decrease during the later period of the event as the cloud passes the Earth.The High-Speed Solar Wind Streams(HSSWS)do not play any significant role in causing these types of events. The interplanetary disturbances(magnetic clouds)are also effective in producing cosmic ray decreases.Hαsolar flares have a good positive correlation with both amplitude and direction of the anisotropy for HAEs, whereas PMSs have a good positive correlation with both amplitude and direction of the anisotropy for LAEs. The source responsible for these unusual anisotropic wave trains in CR has been proposed. 相似文献
899.
900.
利用行星际监测数据进行地磁暴预报 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
利用全连接神经网络方法应用于地磁Dst指数的预报中.对ACE卫星探测的太阳风和行星际磁场及其变化对未来几小时的Dst指数的影响进行了统计分析,发现在这些行星际实测参数中,对Dst指数作用较为明显的是太阳风速度、太阳风质子密度和行星际磁场南向分量,同时,当前Dst指数实测值对今后几小时的Dst指数已有很强的制约作用.在统计分析的基础上,建立了全连接神经网络预报模型.由于采用了全连接神经网络结构,模式能够反映出太阳风、行星际磁场等参数与地磁Dst指数参数的复杂联系,可以自动建立输入参量的最佳组合方式,提高了预报精度.通过利用大量实测数据对神经网络模式进行训练,最终建立了利用优选的ACE卫星行星际监测数据提前2 h对Dst指数进行预报.通过检测,预报的误差为14.3%. 相似文献