知识获取子系统ACQUIST的设计与实现

知识获取是专家系统的瓶颈问题,本文详细叙述了数控系统故障诊断专家系统的知识获取子系统ACQUIST的设计思想和实施方法。     

基于Web的复杂武器装备采办综合集成研讨厅的研究

以飞机采办项目中的决策支持为研究对象,在分析综合集成研讨厅在面向飞机的武器装备采办系统中的重要地位的基础上,提出了一种基于Web、面向飞机的武器装备采办综合集成研讨厅的体系结构,分析讨论了实现综合集成研讨厅的关键点,并设计开发了基于Web的武器装备采办综合集成研讨厅原型系统.本文通过研究证实,综合集成研讨厅在面向飞机的...     

起始年龄与二语语言能力相关性研究

近年来,中国的外语学习出现了低龄化的趋势,各种双语早教班和幼儿园的出现似乎在提醒人们,外语学习越早越好。语言习得关键期假说也成为二语习得领域的研究重点之一,语言学者们在外语学习的起始年龄对外语学习效率的影响力方面无法达成共识。在对比分析关键期相关研究的基础上,通过实证研究试图证明不同年龄开始接触英语的学习者在语言能力方面并没有显示出明显的差异,关键期假说不适用于主要基于学校教学的外语教学。     

A novel signal processing approach for LEO space debris based on a fence-type space surveillance radar system

The increase in space debris can seriously threaten regular activities in the Low Earth Orbit (LEO) environment. Therefore, it is necessary to develop robust, efficient and reliable techniques to understand the potential motions of the LEO debris. In this paper, we propose a novel signal processing approach to detect and estimate the motions of LEO space debris that is based on a fence-type space surveillance radar system. Because of the sparse distribution of the orbiting debris through the fence in our observations, we formulate the signal detection and the motion parameter estimation as a sparse signal reconstruction problem with respect to an over-complete dictionary. Moreover, we propose a new scheme to reduce the size of the original over-complete dictionary without the loss of the important information. This new scheme is based on a careful analysis of the relations between the acceleration and the directions of arrival for the corresponding LEO space debris. Our simulation results show that the proposed approach can achieve extremely good performance in terms of the accuracy for detection and estimation. Furthermore, our simulation results demonstrate the robustness of the approach in scenarios with a low Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) and the super-resolution properties. We hope our signal processing approach can stimulate further work on monitoring LEO space debris.     

A novel LAAS pseudo-range error over-bound method based on improved pseudo-range error distribution model

The high level of safety demand of civil aviation requests local area augmentation system (LAAS) extremely high navigation integrity performance. A new LAAS pseudo-range error overbound method is proposed in this paper to improve the integrity of LAAS. Firstly, a more practical pseudo-range error distribution model is established. Then, by calculating the relationship between the statistical uncertainty of the model parameter and the integrity risk, a new method is proposed to calculate the pseudo-range error over-bound model. This method can effectively reduce the inflation factor and the resulting conservativeness of the over-bound model. Comparative experiments show that the method proposed in this paper performs better and satisfies the requirements of real applications.     

我国上市公司反收购策略

对反收购的策略进行详细研究。通过经典案例分析,反收购策略中员工持股计划、白衣骑士、章程条款、法律诉讼和毒丸战术的成功率较高,对公司反收购较为有效。可以看出反收购策略在很大程度上能够有效遏制恶意收购的顺利进行,对维护公司和股东利益有着重要意义。     

预防性检测系统设计

导弹贮存期间经历多次测试维修,检测数据繁杂,只有更好地利用其现场数据才能更合理预测导弹寿命及检测时间。结合装备失效率曲线,提出了4种导弹现场检测数据采集方案,设计了一套预防性检测系统。以方案1的数据进行算例分析,结果验证系统的正确性与实用性。     

Time and phase synchronization using clutter observations in airborne distributed coherent aperture radars

Airborne Distributed Coherent Aperture Radar(ADCAR) is one of the most promising next-generation radars to significantly improve target detection and discrimination abilities. However, time and phase synchronization among unit radars should be done before an ADCAR is intended to cohere on a potential target. To address this problem, a time and phase synchronization technique using clutter observations is proposed in this paper. Clutter returns from different azimuths and elevations on the surfac...     

国内常用分散式数据采集器的性能介绍

介绍了三种数据采集器，并对其性能进行比较。     

旋转飞行器应答式速度测量研究

由于受单天线的方向性限制,采用传统的天线模式不能实现对旋转飞行器连续跟踪测量。通过多天线分集和合成2种模式,可以实现信号的全向接收和转发,但同时带来接收信号阶跃以及信号干涉区等新问题,这些问题会导致信号变化剧烈,能否正确描述信号动态下的特征,并分析其对设备多普勒回路的影响是实现连续高精度跟踪的关键。本文推导了多天线动态下的双程应答多普勒测速方程,详细分析了分集、合成2种天线模式下信号的特征及信号对多普勒回路的影响,并根据分析结果对多普勒回路提出改进建议。