CFRP层板的落重冲击分层损伤研究

采用落重冲击试验方法研究了航空上常用的铺层形式为［Ｏ２／９Ｏ２／４５２／－４５２］ｓ的先进复合材料（ＣＦＲＰ）低能冲击损伤问题。重点讨论了落重冲击后分层损伤形貌、冲击能量Ｗ与分层面积Ａ之间的关系以及基体韧性对ＣＦＲＰ抗冲击性能影响。     

卫星喷气推进系统气密性的保障

本文根据作者多年从事卫星喷气推进系统的设计与试验工作经验,对卫星喷气推进系统气密性保障的重要意义,系统的一般构成情况、气密性指标的确定,系统漏泄的原因和预防,以及常用于卫星喷气推进系统的检漏方法等方面进行了论述.     

三维机身起落架着陆冲击力学模型

 本文根据起落架系统的几何、运动学及动力学特性,推导出目前广泛使用的三维机身式起落架,并具有柔性支柱系统的着陆冲击力学模型。并对其初始条件、对称着陆及不对称着陆情况作了动力学分析。     

地球静止轨道通信卫星位置保持原理及实施策略

本文从工程应用的角度详尽地介绍了同步通信卫星在定点位置漂移的原因及计算方法，以我国在轨运行的东方红三号卫星和风云二号卫星为例，给出了大量工程实测数据，并给出了定点保持实施策略，它们已经成功地运用到我国在轨同步卫星的管理。     

激光微推进器用于微小卫星的姿轨控仿真

为研究激光微推进器用于微小卫星在轨空间飞行任务的可行性,利用已建立的激光推进微小卫星仿真平台,对微小卫星在轨姿态调整、轨道维持和轨道转移等飞行任务进行了仿真和分析。仿真结果表明,星载激光微推进器可满足在轨微小卫星的高控制精度姿态调整、近地观测轨道维持以及较长时间要求的轨道转移等空间任务对推进系统的要求。     

机场跑道耐冲磨混凝土的研究

针对机场跑道混凝土所处环境、受力特环以及对修补材料的性能要求，提出采用超塑化、膨胀、树脂掺入等复合手段，大幅度改善钢纤维混凝土基质材料的结构性能。通过高效粘结，充分发挥了钢纤维的增韧抗冲击作用，使这种有机无机复合、金属非金属复合的混凝土材料具有优异的抗冲击性和耐磨性。实验结果表明，机场跑道混凝土特别是飞机起降区域板块适合采用SPE－SFRC复合材料。在基础稳定的条件下，基本可在设计使用年限内无须大修，其社会、经济效益巨大。     

卫星优化热设计方法

试图把最优化技术应用于卫星工程的热设计中,提出一种优化热设计的方法,并以14个节点模型作为实例进行了计算分析,采用Hooke-Jeeves 的直接搜索法得到了满意的结果。初步编制的计算机程序,可作为卫星热设计方案计算的基础。     

卫星通信的产业化

回顾了中国发展卫星通信的简要历史，介绍了中国卫星通信的现状和作用。在调查国内用户需求的基础上，预测了１９８８－２００２年国内用户对卫星通信转发器需要的数量。     

Online scheduling of distributed Earth observation satellite system under rigid communication constraints

This paper focused on online scheduling of distributed Earth observation satellite system in a dynamic environment. The objective was to maximize the total profit of the overall system by efficiently coordinating the different satellites with stochastic arrival of urgent tasks, subject to rigid communication and observation time window constraints. We formulated this problem as a single-task, single-robot, time-extended assignment problem with intra-schedule dependency using the multi-robot task assignment taxonomy and formulated the sub-problem after releasing urgent tasks in a mixed-integer linear programming model. We first described the online scheduling algorithm for a single satellite, then we proposed the modified consensus-based bundle algorithm (m-CBBA) and modified asynchronous consensus-based bundle algorithm (m-ACBBA) with synchronous and asynchronous communication, respectively. Compared with initial versions of CBBA and ACBBA, the modified versions added the communication loop prediction phases to efficiently utilize scarce communication opportunities and reduce the communication requirements. Additionally, we introduce two contract net protocol (CNP)-based algorithms for comparison, respectively SingleItem-CNP-based (SI-CNP) algorithm and Batch-CNP-based (BA-CNP) algorithm. Computational experiments indicated that both the total profit and percentage of scheduled urgent tasks achieved by the m-ACBBA and m-CBBA algorithms were much higher than those achieved by both SI-CNP and BA-CNP. Additionally, the number of communications needed by either m-ACBBA or m-CBBA algorithm was lower than that by SI-CNP. When the communication cost in the system is high, the m-CBBA algorithm is preferred because it balances the profit and the required number of communications. When the communication cost is low, the m-ACBBA algorithm is preferred because it achieves high total profit and high percentage of scheduled urgent tasks.     

Adaptive suppression of passive intermodulation in digital satellite transceivers

For the performance issues of satellite transceivers suffering passive intermodulation interference,a novel and effective digital suppression algorithm is presented in this paper.In con trast to analog approaches,digital passive intermodulation (PIM) suppression approaches can be easily reconfigured and therefore are highly attractive for future satellite communication systems.A simplified model of nonlinear distortion from passive microwave devices is established in consid eration of the memory effect.The multiple high-order PIM products falling into the receiving band can be described as a bilinear predictor function.A suppression algorithm based on a bilinear poly nomial decorrelated adaptive filter is proposed for baseband digital signal processing.In consideration of the time-varying characteristics of passive intermodulation,this algorithm can achieve the rapidness of online interference estimation and low complexity with less consumption of resources.Numerical simulation results show that the algorithm can effectively compensate the passive intermodulation interference,and achieve a high signal-to-interference ratio gain.