排序方式: 共有38条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
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利用电化学沉积的方法在氧化铟锡(ITO,Indium Tin Oxide)导电玻璃表面成功地制备出了形貌均一的银纳米结构.所制备银纳米结构的形貌和密度与前驱体AgNO3的浓度、沉晶种电位、生长电位以及柠檬酸钠的加入均有着重要的关系,只有合理地设置这些参数才能制得形貌和密度均较为理想的银纳米粒子.此外以对巯基苯胺(p-ATP,p-aminothiophenol)为探针分子,在633 nm的激光激发下对银纳米结构进行了表面增强拉曼效应(SERS,Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering)的研究,结果表明其在SERS领域有着潜在的应用价值. 相似文献
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Xu Yin-lin Yu Min 《空间科学学报》1992,(1)
The Raman Shift Spectra of seven interplanetary dust particles,U2034 (F10),U2034(F8),U2022(B1),W7074 18,W7074 C15,W7074 C3 and W7074 A7,were measured with a Spex-1403 Raman Spectrograph.The exciting radiations were the 488 nm and 514 nm line of a 5W argon ion laser.All seven spectra exhibit the 1350 and 1600 Acm-1 arbon bands,implying that the IDPS were coated with hydrocarbon and incompletely crystallized carbon,the part of which may be the residue of hydro-carbon contents in the particles after water loss by the heating during their entry into the earth's atmosphere.A weak band structure in the 520-610 cm-1 range could be caused by cyclosilicates,and a weak band at 2900 cm-1 is tentatively identified as due to hydrocarbon molicules. 相似文献
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简要叙述了激光技术的特点及其在金刚石合成方面的应用。在溶胶凝胶法制备碳膜的基础上,采用强激光冲击处理合成了金刚石微晶;以激光喇曼光谱为主要测试手段,分析了合成产物的成分和粒度,研究了激光工艺参数对石墨成分转变的影响作用。并对试样进行了扫描电镜分析,指出了在激光冲击产生的非平衡态热力学条件下,存在着石墨向金刚石转变的趋势;讨论了其转变机理。 相似文献
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TANG Mao-yu JI Tian-hao XIE Jian 《中国航空学报》2007,20(2):177-180
SrTiO3 submicro-wires were prepared by the reaction of layered titanate nanowires with Sr(OH)2 powder in an autoclave. The wires were investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), transmission electron microscope (TEM), Ultra-violet visible (UV-vis), photoluminescence (PL) and Raman spectroscopy. The XRD measurement shows that the prepared SrTiO3 submicro-wires hardly have impurity phases. The SEM and TEM images demonstrate that the scalable wires, which need to be proc- essed at the reaction temperature of 180 ℃ for about 48 hours, are not composed of single crystals. The PL shows that the wire-like SrTiO3 has emission peaks at the wavelengths of 568 and 585 nm. Further, the Raman spectroscopy reveals structural changes in the products through different reaction time. 相似文献
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使用光纤光栅和Raman散射实现对智能结构应变和温度的同时测量 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
提出了一种把光纤光栅和Raman散射相结合来实现对智能结构的应变和温度分布进行同时测量的方案,用测量只与温度有关的Raman散射得出的温度来解耦光纤光栅的反射中心波长对应变和温度的双重依赖关系,并着重分析了Raman散射与光纤光栅联合使用用时在空间分辨率上的匹配问题。 相似文献
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分布式光纤传感技术的特点与研究现状 总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12
概述了分布式光纤传感技术的特点,并对各种分布式光纤传感器的机理和研究现状进行了详细论述。 相似文献
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热障涂层残余应力的拉曼光谱测量及数值分析 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
为了研究航空发动机热障涂层(TBCs)制备过程中残余应力的分布问题,采用大气等离子喷涂技术(APS)在镍基高温合金GH99上制备了热障涂层(CoCrAlY粘结层和ZrO2陶瓷面层),对热障涂层进行了100~3 500 cm-1激光拉曼光谱扫描,并采用有限元方法计算了与之对应的热障涂层有限元模型应力分布.分析了涂层系统内部轴向残余应力的分布情况并对比分析了激光拉曼光谱频移及有限元计算结果.激光拉曼分析结果表明:轴向陶瓷层内部呈现压应力,在陶瓷层/粘结层界面处应力达到最大值14.8 MPa,粘结层内呈现拉应力;数值分析应力变化趋势与激光拉曼测试分析结果相吻合. 相似文献
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