畸变图谱的绘制

本文介绍了一种用绘图仪绘制畸变图谱的技术,並讨论了数值逼近方法及边界条件对图谱的影响。文中建议用二元三次样条逼近压力分布来求得密网格节点上的压力值。文中的绘图技术也可用来绘制温度畸变图谱和其他类型的等值图。     

Ti1023主桨毂中央件的微动疲劳及其防护

微动疲劳普遍存在于航空结构中,是研究的热点之一。结合某型机Ti1023主桨毂中央件抗微动疲劳的工程实践,介绍了微动疲劳机理、影响因素和防护技术,为缺口敏感型Ti1023材料在其他动部件推广应用提供有益借鉴。     

CAE技术在工程设计中的应用

本文介绍了602所应用CAE技术的现状,并介绍了应用有限元法进行结构分析的经验,和应用先进的CAE技术的体会,指出了工程应用中的不足,展望了CAE技术的应用前景。     

美国"未来成像体系结构"关键技术及失败原因分析

"未来成像体系结构"(FIA)是美国国家侦察局(NRO)于20世纪末提出的一项美国下一代成像侦察卫星星座计划,提出伊始雄心勃勃,但最终却走向费用严重超支、发射一再推迟的失败命运。文章简单介绍了"未来成像体系结构"的基本情况,分析了其中涉及的关键技术以及造成该计划失败的根本原因,最后介绍了美国替代"未来成像体系结构"计划的发展规划及其对我国未来发展天基成像侦察系统的战略启示。     

基于图像的测量方法在工业风洞跨声速流测量中的最新进展

风洞中非定常复杂流场的实验研究要求先进的测量技术.基于图像的测量技术中最重要的是测量平面流速度场、平面压强分布、模型位置和变形、模型温度以及定量的高速流可视化等技术.DLR(德国宇航研究院)对这些技术的应用包括从低速流到跨声速流、从增升装置到螺旋桨和旋翼、从弹射装置和水塔储水罐尾迹流旋涡到三角翼上涡破裂现象等的研究.由于跨声速风洞的特殊环境,将基于图像的测量技术用于跨声速流要求专门的技术开发和有经验的科学家.给出了DLR空气动力学和流动技术研究所将基于图像的测量技术应用于跨声速流研究的最新进展.     

A new narrow beam Doppler radar at 3 MHz for studies of the high-latitude middle atmosphere

A Doppler radar at 3.17 MHz has been installed at Saura close to the Andøya Rocket Range as part of the ALOMAR observatory at Andenes, Norway in summer 2002 to improve the ground based capabilities for measurements of small scale features and turbulence in the mesosphere. The main feature of the new Saura MF radar is the transmitting/receiving antenna which is arranged as a Mills Cross of 29 crossed half-wave dipoles with a minimum beam width of about 7°. Each dipole is fed by its own transceiver, and the individual phase control of the 58 transceiver modules on transmission and reception provides high flexibility in beam forming and pointing as well as transmission switching between ordinary and extraordinary mode circular polarisation. In addition, beams with different widths at the same pointing angle can be formed. For multiple receiver applications (spaced antenna wind measurements, all-sky meteor detections) four independent receiving channels are available.     

Operational modal analysis via image based technique of very flexible space structures

Vibrations represent one of the most important topics of the engineering design relevant to flexible structures. The importance of this problem increases when a very flexible system is considered, and this is often the case of space structures. In order to identify the modal characteristics, in terms of natural frequencies and relevant modal parameters, ground tests are performed. However, these parameters could vary due to the operative conditions of the system. In order to continuously monitor the modal characteristics during the satellite lifetime, an operational modal analysis is mandatory. This kind of analysis is usually performed by using classical accelerometers or strain gauges and by properly analyzing the acquired output. In this paper a different approach for the vibrations data acquisition will be performed via image-based technique. In order to simulate a flexible satellite, a free flying platform is used; the problem is furthermore complicated by the fact that the overall system, constituted by a highly rigid bus and very flexible panels, must necessarily be modeled as a multibody system. In the experimental campaign, the camera, placed on the bus, will be used to identify the eigenfrequencies of the vibrating structure; in this case aluminum thin plates simulate very flexible solar panels. The structure is excited by a hammer or studied during a fast attitude maneuver. The results of the experimental activity will be investigated and compared with respect to the numerical simulation obtained via a FEM-multibody software and the relevant results will be proposed and discussed.     

扩频信号声光相关解调技术

声光相关技术在检测宽带微弱信号中有很大的潜力，提出在射频上用声光相关器对扩频信号做相关运算的方案，给出扩频信号的快速捕获、精密跟踪和信息解调的方法，并设计了实验系统，结果得到了验证。     

关于先进制造技术与管理研究课题的初步设想

阐述了“先进制造技术与管理”课题的研究背景、研究内容、研究目标及保障措施。拟定的主要研究内容有CAD技术、先进测量技术、先进制造管理技术、新产品开发技术、先进制造经济学。     

计划评审技术在高机动靶机研制中的应用

本文通过计划评审技术(PERT)在高机动靶机研制中的成功应用,探讨了如何结合实际情况运用现代工程管理中的一些基本原理,从而达到降谯成本,提高效率的目的.文中对网络计划的时参计算,完工概率分析,静/动态评审提出了见解总结了经验,可供大型科研项目的科学管理作参考。