极大似然法测定p—S—N曲线的置信度

对极大似然法测定的Ｐ－Ｓ－Ｎ赋予置信度，提出了极大似然法珠Ｐ－Ｓ－Ｎ曲线的置信限曲线公式，通过该公式确定的Ｐ－Ｓ－Ｎ能使估算的疲劳寿命具有置信度一给出了单点法测定出构件Ｐ－Ｓ－Ｎ的数据自理。     

COMPARISON OF THE EXPERIMENTAL AND COMPUTATIONAL STUDY ON THE EFFECTS OF VORTEX CONTROL BY DEFLECTING FLAPS ON A HIGHLY SWEPT DELTA WING

Ｉｔｉｓｋｎｏｗｎｔｈａｔｔｈｅｄｅｌｔａｗｉｎｇａｔｉｎｃｉｄｅｎｃｅｈａｓｈｉｇｈｅｒｄｒａｇｂｅｃａｕｓｅｏｆｔｈｅｓｕｃｔｉｏｎｌｏｓａｔｔｈｅｌｅａｄｉｎｇｅｄｇｅｗｈｅｒｅｔｈｅｆｌｏｗｓｅｐａｒａｔｅｓ．Ｆｕｒｔｈｅｒｍｏｒｅ，ｔｈｅｓ...     

推进剂加注后末修贮箱压力变化机理

利用推进剂加注前、后及发动机待机过程中末修贮箱的温度、压力参数,结合国外资料给出的15℃时N2O4推进剂中氮气溶解度曲线,确定了加注过程中的氮气溶解量,给出了氮气分压初值,用迭代方法计算出推进剂贮箱在任一温度下的压力,为判断贮箱泄漏提供了有效手段.     

Nk-投射半模及其性质

主要引进了Nκ-投射半模的概念，并结合环中投射模与半环中投射半模的性质，得到了关于Nκ-投射半模的一些性质，这些性质是投射模与投射半模性质的推广。     

反应烧结氮化硅陶瓷模具拉深不锈钢的试验研究

在ＹＡ－１００型四柱液压拉深机上，进行了用反应烧结氮化硅材料凹模拉深不锈钢（ＳＵＳ３０４）的试验研究。结果证明：与水基润滑剂配合，反应烧结氮化硅陶瓷材料模具拉深ＳＵＳ３０４不锈钢时，拉深件不产生划痕、划伤等表面缺陷，拉深件废品率低于０．１％，模具表面也不产生拉深棱缺陷，是可以替代金属模具拉深不锈钢的新一代模具材料，应用前景广阔。     

Adaptation of the bottomside electron density profile of the IRI model to data of topside radiosounding

A method is proposed for reconstructing the electron density profiles N(h) of the IRI model from ionograms of topside satellite sounding of the ionosphere. An ionograms feature is the presence of traces of signal reflection from the Earth's surface. The profile reconstruction is carried out in two stages. At the first stage, the N(h) –profile is calculated from the lower boundary of the ionosphere to the satellite height (total profile) by the method presented in this paper using the ionogram. In this case, the monotonic profile of the topside ionosphere is calculated by the classical method. The profile of the inner ionosphere is represented by analytical functions, the parameters of which are calculated by optimization methods using traces of signal reflection, both from the topside ionosphere and from the Earth. At the second stage, the profile calculated from the ionogram is used to obtain the key parameters: the height of the maximum hmF2 of the F2 layer, the critical frequency foF2, the values of B0 and B1, which determine the profile shape in the F region in the IRI model. The input of key parameters, time of observation, and coordinates of sounding into the IRI model allows obtaining the IRI-profile corrected to real experimental conditions. The results of using the data of the ISIS-2 satellite show that the profiles calculated from the ionograms and the IRI profiles corrected from them are close to each other in the inner ionosphere and can differ significantly in the topside ionosphere. This indicates the possibility of obtaining a profile in the inner ionosphere close to the real distribution, which can significantly expand the information database useful for the IRTAM (IRI Realmax Assimilative Modeling) model. The calculated profiles can be used independently for local ionospheric research.     

俯仰振荡翼型跨音速粘性绕流的数值计算

以ＬＵ－ＴＶＤ混合格式求解二维非定常湍流Ｎ－Ｓ方程,计算了绕１／４弦点振荡的翼型跨音速粘性绕流解,与实验结果吻合较好。通过取不同ＣＦＬ数计算表明：在能得到非定常稳态解的情况下,取小ＣＦＬ数更能真实地反映非定常时间历程,具有更高的可信度     

原位生成Si2N2O与β-Si3N4晶种协同增韧Si3N4复相陶瓷研究

采用原位生成Si2N2O与添加β-Si3N4晶种的方法协同增韧,利用凝胶注模成型、无压烧结制备了Si3N4复相陶瓷材料,研究了协同增韧对材料力学性能和显微结构的影响.结果表明:通过添加5%(质量分数)的SiO2原位生成Si2N2O使材料的弯曲强度和断裂韧度有明显提高,分别达到359.8 MPa和4.67 MPa·m1/2,通过添加5%质量分数的β-Si3N4晶种,得到的Si3N4复相陶瓷材料中柱状β-Si3N4相生长完好、均匀分布,与板状Si2N2O结合良好.综合以上两种增韧机制使材料的力学性能进一步提高,弯曲强度为486.7 MPa,断裂韧度达到6.38 MPa·m1/2.     

压气机叶片复合疲劳试验系统的设计及疲劳寿命分析

为了模拟航空发动机工作典型状况,研究高低周复合疲劳对某型一级压气机叶片疲劳性能的影响,设计了高低周复合疲劳试验系统,进行了复合疲劳试验,振动试验及仿真分析;确定了叶片一阶振动频率为1530Hz,得出复合疲劳试验较纯低周加载缩短叶片寿命的作用高达586%。通过分析中值S N曲线和P S N曲线, S N曲线拟合系数高达099。通过对复合疲劳试验后的叶片断口进行分析,叶片断口的宏观和微观性状均出现了明显的疲劳源、高周扩展区、低周扩展区以及瞬断区,找到了叶片的断裂经历了高低周复合疲劳作用形成的明显特征区,最后说明了复合疲劳试验系统设计的合理性和可行性。      

(SiC)Cf / Si3 N4 复合陶瓷的制备及性能

采用CVD法制备了SiC涂层包覆短碳纤维,并通过凝胶注模成型工艺制备了(SiC)C_f/Si_3N_4复合陶瓷,探讨了烧结温度对复合陶瓷中(SiC)C_f形貌的影响。同时研究了(SiC)C_f的含量对复合陶瓷力学以及介电性能的影响,当(SiC)C_f含量达到10wt%时,样品的抗弯强度比纯Si_3N_4陶瓷降低了112 MPa,但断裂韧性显著提高,增加了11.5 MPa·m~(1/2),介电常数实部和虚部达到最大,介电实部约为15~18,虚部约为6~8;反射衰减随(SiC)C_f的含量和厚度的增加而向低频移动。