大学英语课程资源的开发与利用

高校新一轮课程改革重视课程资源的开发与利用，积极开发和利用英语课程资源是保证新课程实施的基本条件。要开发与利用英语课程资源的，首先要利用好教材，发挥教材的多种功能，在此基础上，整合报刊网络信息资源，倡导生动活泼的自主学习方式；同时通过开展丰富的语言实践活动，创建有利于英语学习的校园环境。     

LY16—1铝合金铆钉线材性能研究

探讨了热处理制度对ＬＹ６－１新型铝合金线材剪切、铆接性能的影响，并对Ｌｙ１６－１与Ｌｙ１０合金线材高温剪切性能及抗蚀性能进行了比较。     

重评儒家的义利观

儒家义利观经历了从“重义轻利”到“存理灭欲”的发展过程。儒家义利观在处理个人与他人、个人与社会的关系方面有某些可取之处，但它的动机是反动的，认识是唯心的，实践是有害的。儒家义利观不能，也不应该成为现代社会的道德规范。     

《司法会计》教学改革初探

通过分析法学院校当前《司法会计》课程教学工作现状及存在的问题，提出了组织力量，统编教材；适当增加课时等解决问题的相应对策，进而促使《司法会计》教学质量进一步提高。     

A constitutive model coupling damage and material anisotropy for wide stress triaxiality

A constitutive model that can describe the damage evolution of anisotropic metal sheets during the complex forming processes which experience wide stress triaxiality history is essential to accurately predict the deformation and rupture behaviors of the processes. In this study, a modified Lemaitre damage criterion which couples with the anisotropic Barlat 89 yield function is established. The effects of stress triaxiality, Lode parameter and shear stress on damage accumulation are considered in the constitutive model. The model is numerically implemented and applied to fracture prediction in tensile tests with different stress triaxialities and a complex deformation process with wide stress triaxiality history. The good consistency of predictions and experiments indicates that the modified Lemaitre damage model has excellent fracture prediction ability. Finally, the accuracy of the model is analyzed and discussed.     

Advances and trends in plastic forming technologies for welded tubes

With the implementation of environmental protection, sustainable development and conservation-oriented policies, components and parts of thin-walled welded tubes have gained increasing application in the aircraft and automotive industries because of their advantages: easily achieving forming and manufacturing process at low cost and in a short time. The current research on welded tube plastic forming is mainly concentrated on tube internal high-pressure forming, tube bending forming, and tube spinning forming. The focuses are on the material properties and characterization of welded tubes, finite element modeling for welded tube forming, and inhomogeneous deformation behavior and the mechanism and rules of deformation coordination in welded tube plastic forming. This paper summarizes the research progress in welded tube plastic forming from these aspects. Finally, with a focus on the urgent demand of the aviation, aerospace and automotive industries for high-strength and light-weight tubes, this paper discusses the development trends and challenges in the theory and technology of welded tube plastic forming in the future. Among them,laser tailor-welded technology will find application in the manufacture of high-strength steel tubes.Tube-end forming technology, such as tube flaring and flanging technology, will expand its application in welded tubes. Therefore, future studies will focus on the FE modeling regarding how to consider effects of welding on residual stresses, welding distortions and microstructure, the inhomogeneous deformation and coordination mechanism of the plastic forming process of tailor-welded tubes, and some end-forming processes of welded tubes, and more comprehensive research on the forming mechanism and limit of welded tubes.     

非线性添加剂对聚酰亚胺介电性能的影响

采用非线性添加剂对聚酰亚胺进行电导率改性,研究了改性前后介质的电导特性及其他介电性能,以及添加剂含量对聚酰亚胺复合介质材料电导特性的影响。结果表明,改性后的复合试样的体电导率随添加剂质量分数的变化而变化,当质量分数小于5%时,电导率略有下降,大于5%时显著上升。改性后的复合介质材料的非线性电导率特性变化显著。     

复合材料飞机结构材料和设计许用值的确定方法

分析国内外复合材料飞机结构材料许用值、设计许用值的确定原则和方法,研究给出了复合材料结构材料许用值的表征和应用、试验以反试验数据的统计分析方法,以及静强度、疲劳强度、损伤容限和修理设计许用值的确定方法.     

提高《供配电技术》教学效果的有效途径

根据供配电教学实践，从优化课程内容、激发学生学习动机、课程内容程序化、利用实物形象教学、创造课堂教学情景、课堂活动的转换等方面，探讨了提高高职院校该专业课教学效果的有效途径。     

含损伤粘弹性本构及其在有限元分析中的实现

为研究固体发动机药柱的损伤粘弹性行为,针对一种耦合损伤的三维非线性粘弹性本构模型,采用积分算法对其进行了数值离散,导出了本构方程的增量有限元形式.针对该增量型本构方程对应的非线性方程组,建立了采用Newton-Raphson迭代法求解的应力更新方法,并基于Abaqus软件和Fortran语言开发了相应材料本构子程序,最后应用算例对所设计数值方法及程序进行了验证与分析.结果表明,本文有限元解与对应解析解吻合良好,保持了很高的精度,所设计方法及程序有效,可应用于实际型号发动机药柱损伤结构分析.