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441.
介绍一种磁场敏感度自动测试系统,该系统可检验电子仪器对磁场的敏感程度。可按国家标准GB6833.2~87和国家军用标准GJB151-86、GJB152-86进行测试,还可根据用户的需要产生更强的磁场。着重介绍该系统主要技术性能指标、工作原理、结构设计、软件设计和误差分析,并且与国外的测试系统进行了比较。 相似文献
442.
本文针对CXG-1型磁悬规的转子横向振动现象进行了分析探讨,提出CXG-2型磁悬规的转子横向阻尼方案,并给出实施后的实验结果。 相似文献
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Over the last 25 years, considerable scientific effort has been expended in the development of quantitative models of the dynamics of Earth's inner magnetosphere, particularly on studies of the injection of the storm-time ring current and of dynamic variations in the shape and size of the plasmasphere. Nearly all modeling studies of ring-current injection agree that time-varying magnetospheric convection can produce approximately the ion fluxes that are observed in the storm-time ring current, but the truth of that assumption has never been demonstrated conclusively. It is not clear that the actual variations of convection electric fields are strong enough to explain the observed flux increases in ~100 keV ions at the peak of the storm-time ring current. Observational comparisons are generally far from tight, primarily due to the paucity of ring-current measurements and to basic limitations of single-point observations. Also, most of the theoretical models combine state-of-the-art treatment of some aspects of the problem with highly simplified treatment of other aspects. Even the most sophisticated treatments of the sub-problems include substantial uncertainties, including the following: (i) There is still considerable theoretical and observational uncertainty about the dynamics of the large-scale electric fields in the inner magnetosphere; (ii) No one has ever calculated a force-balanced, time-dependent magnetic-field model consistent with injection of the storm-time ring current; (iii) The most obvious check on the overall realism of a ring-current injection model would be to compare its predicted Dst index against observations; however, theoretical calculations of that index usually employ the Dessler-Parker-Sckopke relation, which was derived from the assumption of a dipole magnetic field and cannot be applied reliably to conditions where the plasma pressure significantly distorts the field; (iv) Although loss rates by charge exchange and Coulomb scattering can be calculated with reasonable accuracy, it remains unclear whether wave-induced ion precipitation plays an important role in the decay of the ring current. However, considerable progress could be made in the next few years. Spacecraft that can provide images of large regions of the inner magnetosphere should eliminate much of the present ambiguity associated with single-point measurements. On the theoretical side, it will soon be possible to construct models that, for the first time, will solve a complete set of large-scale equations for the entire inner magnetosphere. The biggest uncertainty in the calculation of the size and shape of the plasmasphere lies in the dynamics and structure of the electric field. It is still not clear how important a role interchange instability plays in determining the shape of the plasmapause or in creating density fine structure. 相似文献
444.
TC-1和Cluster对向阳侧磁层顶通量传输事件的联合观测研究 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
2004年2至4月期间,探测一号(TC-1)卫星和Cluster卫星有25次同时处在向阳侧磁层顶附近的磁鞘内,TC-1卫星在低纬区,Cluster卫星在中高纬区.利用这一期间两卫星探测到的27个通量传输事件(FTE),分析行星际磁场(IMF)横向分量BT={By,Bz}对磁层顶重联发生位置的影响,以及分量重联的观测事实,得到如下主要结果.(1)当IMF南向分量Bz占优势(|Bz|>|By|)时,FTE大多(约占87.5%)能在低纬观测到,而当IMF By分量占优势(|Bz|<|By|)时,则FTE大部分能在中高纬观测到(占84.2%);(2)很少观测到相关联的事件(关联事件指在低纬生成的FTE,向高纬运动中先后被TC-1卫星和Cluster卫星探测到的事件),表明在低纬形成的FTE可能大多沿磁层顶两侧滑向磁尾,只有少数可能运动到高纬地区;(3)中纬地区探测到的FTE大多是以分量重联方式产生于该区,而非来自磁赤道附近成对形成的FTE. 相似文献
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447.
将嵌入式技术、信号处理技术与漏磁检测技术结合起来,研制成一种适用于野外作业的便携式漏磁检测装置。由于采用了嵌入式模块,简化了电路的设计,提高了系统的整体性能。实验测试表明,该装置灵敏度及检测效率高,且成本低。在管道外侧一次扫查能检测出深度为0.2mm的缺陷,在冶金、石油化工以及城市水暖供应等工业部门中具有广阔的应用前景。 相似文献
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AlNiCo合金具有优异的温度稳定性和磁稳定性,在惯性仪表中广泛应用,其磁稳定性对于仪表的精度和寿命具有重要影响。AlNiCo合金中主要包括强磁性的α1相和弱磁性的α2相,通常情况下取向一致的α1相为磁体提供矫顽力和磁化强度。通过磁场热处理的方法控制α1相的取向,研究其对磁稳定性的影响规律,探索提高AlNiCo合金磁稳定性的新思路。研究发现,随机取向的AlNiCo-0样品虽然矫顽力和剩磁较低,但是具备更低的磁粘滞系数,稳定性优于各向异性的AlNiCo-0.25样品,这主要是由于其能垒分布更加平缓。微磁模拟的结果进一步表明,取向垂直于易轴的α1相更有助于形成稳定的磁畴结构。 相似文献