基于CE/SE的飞机救生系统动力装置内弹道性能计算

建立某飞机救生系统动力装置套筒式内弹道物理模型,结合CE/SE方法研究粘性二维两相流的内弹道数学模型,计算其性能参数,并与试验数据进行对比。结果表明：套筒内气体压力随时间变化的试验曲线与计算曲线基本吻合,最大压力pm、出口压力pL、工作时间tL和出口速度vL等内弹道性能参数的计算值与试验值最大偏差小于5%。说明运用CE/SE的方法能更加精确的计算内弹道性能,计算具有的准确性和实用性。     

CAN总线在飞机交流电源功率控制器中的应用

交流电源功率控制器(APCU)是实现飞机电气负载控制与电源自动化管理的重要组成部分。系统采用CAN总线设计实现了APCU与供电系统处理机和机电综合管理系统的通信。利用流和管道技术编写了基于DSP/BIOS的CAN总线的设备驱动程序。为了满足通信需求,本论文中共设计了2个CAN接口,一个为F2812内置的CAN接口模块,另一个为通过SJA1000的扩展CAN接口模块以备用。通过实际的通信试验,结果表明系统通信运行可靠,数据传输准确,符合预期的设计目标。     

某无人机着陆滑跑动态仿真分析

用Catia建立全机模型,然后导入到Adams/View板块中进行仿真,首先对起落架进行落震仿真,以确定起落架缓冲弹簧的参数,保证起落架的着陆安全。然后再进行全机着陆、滑跑仿真,确定飞机的刹车力的施加时间以及跑道的长度,为以后飞机的真实着陆、滑跑提供安全依据。     

电流积分器对I/F转换性能的影响分析

本文介绍了带分流结构的电流/频率转换电路和电流积分器的工作原理,推导了电流积分器的误差,并分析了运放的几个关键参数对l/F电路性能的影响.通过理论推导和实验对比,得出了I/F电路设计时电流积分器电路选择运算放大器的参考依据,并对带分流结构的I/F电路作出了改进.     

数据分发用户协议模型研究

通过分析某型号卫星用户地面链路的实际应用情况,结合互联网应用协议模型,面向系统未来发展需要,提出了数据分发用户协议模型,分析了协议模型的层次关系,介绍了协议模型的具体工作过程,并对其工程可行性进行了分析,解决了地面链路连接管理以及应用负载分配的应用问题,在一定程度上避免了系统安全隐患,为系统实际工程应用提供了切实可行的途径。     

Comparison of satellite orbit ephemerides for use in GPS meteorology

This paper discusses GPS (Global Position System) meteorology. The research presented is based on a comparison of values of precipitable water vapour PWV, based on GPS measurements using final and predicted ephemerides of satellite orbits. We analysed recent year’s improvement in predicting ephemerides. We compared the data outputs from a radiosonde using GPS receiver measurements directly from the meteorological station from which the radiosondes were launched. The results indicate a high quality of the predicted ephemerides. This finding makes predicted ephemerides highly usable for near real-time estimations of PWV. To use PWV in meteorological forecast applications, this high speed of PWV values supply is necessary.     

Investigation into impact of tropical cyclones on the ionosphere using GPS sounding and NCEP/NCAR Reanalysis data

Ionospheric response to tropical cyclones (TCs) was estimated experimentally on the example of three powerful cyclones – KATRINA (23–31 August 2005), RITA (18–26 September 2005), and WILMA (15–25 October 2005). These TCs were active near the USA Atlantic coast. Investigation was based on Total Electron Content (TEC) data from the international network of two-frequency ground-based GPS receivers and the NCEP/NCAR Reanalysis data. We studied the spatial–temporal dynamics of wave TEC disturbances over two periods of ranges (02–20 min and 20–60 min). To select the ionospheric disturbances which were most likely to be associated with the cyclones, maps of TEC disturbances were compared with those of meteorological parameters.     

Dynamic orbit propagation in a gravitational field of an inhomogeneous attractive body using the Lagrange coefficients

The analytical methods have nearly been replaced by the numerical methods due to their higher accuracy and accessibility of computation facilities. The semi-analytical Lagrange method of orbit propagation using f and g series is a competitive alternative to the numerical integration technique if the Lagrange coefficients are derived in a full gravitational field. In this paper, a generalization of the Lagrange method of orbit propagation is introduced. In other words, we introduce a complete form of the Lagrange coefficients in all force fields developed in the spherical harmonics for example full gravitational field of the Earth. The method is numerically compared with the numerical integration technique. In order to show the numerical performance of the method, it has been implemented for orbit propagation of a GPS-like MEO and CHAMP-like LEO satellites. Discrepancy at centimeter level for CHAMP-like and sub-millimeter accuracy for GPS-like satellites shows relatively high performance of the developed algorithm. Compared to integration method, the proposed Lagrange method is nearly faster by a factor two for small Nmax and four for large Nmax.     

基于UG的喷注器冷却通道的机床仿真加工

在分析了喷注器壳体上冷却通道的结构特点和数控加工工艺的基础上,利用UG／ISV软件进行冷却通道的辅助加工,同时对喷注器三维模型的建立、加工过程参数的选用及刀具轨迹编程和加工仿真进行了详细介绍,并用五轴机床进行了加工实验,保证了加工质量,提高了加工效率。     

基于能量法的跨声速风扇叶片气弹稳定性研究

基于能量法原理,采用弱耦合的方法对跨声速风扇叶片进行气弹稳定性分析;采用3维线性插值算法编程实现CSD/CFD数据交换。利用有限元法计算叶片的模态振型和固有振动频率;应用FLUENT动网格技术,对NASA R 67风扇叶片在不同模态振动下的非定常流场进行数值模拟,给出在前3阶模态振动下叶片表面的周期累积气动功和气动阻尼,并探讨了激波对跨声速风扇叶片气弹稳定性的影响。