低频靶标法测量CCD相机调制传递函数的仿真

基于用高频靶标法测试调制传递函数(MTF)时不能准确地体现出CCD器件的平均采样的情况。该文探讨用低频靶标法测试MTF,介绍它的原理;通过数字仿真CCD的光学镜头的模糊和采样平均过程,分析不同频率靶标的MTF测试结果,并分析相位造成的影响。     

太空中相继升起近80颗中国的人造地球卫星——庆贺中国航天事业创建50周年

回顾了中国自主发展人造地球卫星的历程,以此庆贺中国航天事业创建50周年。     

一种高速低噪声信号处理电路的方案研究

文章针对中国遥感高分辨率传输型相机的发展趋势，提出了一种高速低噪声的遥感CCD相机信号处理电路的设计方案。从信号完整性理论出发，利用Cadence软件进行了仿真与验证，取得了良好的效果。     

基于特征点的地形数据存储模型

低空突防在现代战争中发挥着越来越重要的作用，而机载数字地图是现代自主式低空突防系统的一个关键子系统。突防区域内的三维地形数据是数字地图最重要的信息源，故数字地图子系统的成功构筑有赖于在机载环境下有效地存储三维地形数据。本文提出了一种基于地形特征点的三维地形存储模型，其中给出了地形特征点的提取方法及地形特征点的存储编码方式。研究表明，该存储模型可大大减小地形数据的存储空间，并有利于提高三维地形的显示速度。     

A Geosynchronous Orbit Search Strategy

Since more than 10 years there is evidence that small-size space debris is accumulating in the geosynchronous orbit (GEO), probably as the result of breakups. Two break-ups have been reported in GEO. The 1978 break-up of an EKRAN 2 satellite, SSN 10365, was identified in 1992, and in 1992 a Titan 3C Transtage, SSN 3432, break-up produced at least twenty observable pieces. Subsequently several nations performed optical surveys of the GEO region in the form of independent observation campaigns. Such surveys suffer from the fact that the field of view of optical telescopes is small compared with the total area covered by the GEO ring. As a consequence only a small volume of the orbital element-magnitude-space is covered by each individual survey. Results from these surveys are thus affected by observational biases and therefore difficult to compare. This paper describes the development of a common search strategy to overcome these limitations. The strategy optimizes the sampling for objects in orbits similar to the orbits of the known GEO population but does not exclude the detection of objects with other orbital planes. A properly designed common search strategy clearly eases the comparison of results from different groups and the extrapolation from the sparse (biased) samples to the entire GEO environment.     

SPACE LIFE SCIENCE IN 2000-2001

Chinese scientists studied some of the problems in the field of space life science and achieved success in the area during 2000-2001. Space biological experi ments were carried out in the orbit and the results of ground studies on protein crystallization, space radiation, space motion sickness were introduced in this paper. The influences of simulated weightlessness on the brain-function, the car diovascular, endocrine hormones, immunity, skeletal and muscle systems were presented. In addition, gravity medicine and space environment medicine, as well as countermeasures to space deconditioning, such as the traditional Chinese medicine, were also reported.     

柔性环境中的多目标决策及应用

提出了解决柔性环境中的多目标决策的一种人机交互式方法，该方法包括两个层次：（１）运用ｍａｘｉｍｉｎ方法进行优化；（２）根据决策者的愿望调整参数，再回到（１）。在计算机上实现了以上方法，并将该方法应用于修水县的扶贫规划。     

低密度小喷管流场的DSMC直接模拟

用ＤＳＭＣ方法数值模拟了低密度轴对小喷管的流场流动，获得了相应的结果，并将所得结果与用差分求解Ｎ－Ｓ方程方法获得的结果进行了对比，二者吻合较好。     

低浸渗压力制备短纤维增强铝硅合金复合材料

利用液态浸渗技术制备了氧化铝纤维增强铝基复合材料。结果表明，在低压下使液态合金浸渗纤维预制件制备铝基复合材料是可行的，在浸渗过程中，液态合金的温度对浸渗压力有较大影响。所制备的复合材料组织均匀，基体中的共晶组织可依附在纤维表面形核生长。     

义乌中国小商品城国际化经营的环境和条件研究

运用SWOT环境分析方法,对义乌中国小商品城国际化经营的环境和条件进行了研究,客观分析了外部环境带来的有利机会和存在的威胁及内部存在的优势和劣势,为实施国际化经营战略提供了科学依据.