分数阶Cohen-Grossberg神经网络的Mittag-Leffler稳定性

在整数阶 Cohen-Grossberg神经网络与分数阶理论及分数阶神经网络的基础上,提出了分数阶 Cohen-Grossberg神经网络。为了研究该类型神经网络,引入 Mittag-Leffler函数并利用 Mittag-Leffler函数及分数阶导数的相关性质,进而通过构造 Lyapunov函数的方法,研究了分数阶 Cohen-Grossberg神经网络的 Mittag-Leffler稳定性,并最终给出了相应的充分性条件。最后,通过实例仿真验证了结论的正确性。     

F12全机动态特性数值模拟

采用非定常正弦振荡和准定常旋转坐标系两种数值模拟方法,对F12全机模型三个攻角进行动态特性数值模拟,得到飞行器的纵向组合动导数和阻尼动导数,计算结果与试验数据对比具有良好的一致性,同时用无粘和粘性两种计算方程进行准定常旋转坐标系模拟,计算结果一致,表明两种数值模拟方法准确性高,计算速度快,可为设计提供快速可信的数据支持。     

吸气式内外流一体化飞行器动导数数值模拟

动导数是飞行器轨道及姿态控制系统设计时的重要参数,对飞行器开环系统受到扰动时振荡的敛散特性起重要作用。在标模验证的基础上开展吸气式内外流一体化飞行器WR-A动态特性分析,采用N-S方程模拟强迫简谐振动的非定常流场,获得了飞行器的直接阻尼导数、加速度导数和旋转导数,并对WR-A外形大振幅振动时的进气道性能参数进行了分析。研究表明,在某些情况下反映流动时滞效应的加速度导数占直接阻尼导数的比例最高可以达到40%以上,而在某些情况与直接阻尼导数符号相反。此外,在动导数研究基础上,采用参数化的动导数概念初步开展了非定常气动参数建模研究。针对WR-A大振幅强迫振动的研究显示,采用所建立的模型预测的气动参数与完全非定常计算吻合较好。     

典型超声速/高超声速动导数计算方法研究

以当地流活塞理论为基础完成超声速/高超声速动导数计算公式推导,发展了一种高效的动导数计算方法.选取1个超声速、2个高超声速动导数算例标模,计算了超声速/高超声速下飞行器动导数变化规律.研究结果表明:BFM超声速流动算例的俯仰组合动导数绝对值随马赫数的增大而减小,计算重心位置后移亦会导致俯仰组合动导数绝对值减小,纵向动稳定性降低;在0° ～20°迎角范围内,高超声速流动中的尖锥和钝头旋成体俯仰组合动导数绝对值随迎角的增大而增大,纵向动稳定性增强;所提方法计算时间约为双时间动导数计算方法的1/27.     

飞机大振幅非定常滚转运动的非线性稳定性分析

本文根据某飞机大振幅非定常滚转力矩的风洞试验结果,采用两种方法,计算了飞机绕体轴作自由滚转运动时的滚转角时间历程,分析研究了飞机非线性滚转运动的稳定性,并对非定常空气动力对飞机稳定性的影响作了较深入的研究。本文通过两种滚转运动时间历程结果的比较,表明了给出的从大振幅实验提取常规动导数方法是可行的;而且也表明了通过测量飞机绕体轴滚转时大振幅非定常滚转运动时的滚转力矩值,可以研究飞机的摇滚（Ｗｉｎｇ     

Ambiguity resolution in precise point positioning with hourly data for global single receiver

Integer ambiguity resolution (IAR) can improve precise point positioning (PPP) performance significantly. IAR for PPP became a highlight topic in global positioning system (GPS) community in recent years. More and more researchers focus on this issue. Progress has been made in the latest years. In this paper, we aim at investigating and demonstrating the performance of a global zero-differenced (ZD) PPP IAR service for GPS users by providing routine ZD uncalibrated fractional offsets (UFOs) for wide-lane and narrow-lane. Data sets from all IGS stations collected on DOY 1, 100, 200 and 300 of 2010 are used to validate and demonstrate this global service. Static experiment results show that an accuracy better than 1 cm in horizontal and 1–2 cm in vertical could be achieved in ambiguity-fixed PPP solution with only hourly data. Compared with PPP float solution, an average improvement reaches 58.2% in east, 28.3% in north and 23.8% in vertical for all tested stations. Results of kinematic experiments show that the RMS of kinematic PPP solutions can be improved from 21.6, 16.6 and 37.7 mm to 12.2, 13.3 and 34.3 mm for the fixed solutions in the east, north and vertical components, respectively. Both static and kinematic experiments show that wide-lane and narrow-lane UFO products of all satellites can be generated and provided in a routine way accompanying satellite orbit and clock products for the PPP user anywhere around the world, to obtain accurate and reliable ambiguity-fixed PPP solutions.     

A rapid compensation method for launch data of long-range rockets under influence of the Earth's disturbing gravity field

Regarding the rapid compensation of the influence of the Earth' s disturbing gravity field upon trajectory calculation,the key point lies in how to derive the analytical solutions to the partial derivatives of the state of burnout point with respect to the launch data.In view of this,this paper mainly expounds on two issues:one is based on the approximate analytical solution to the motion equation for the vacuum flight section of a long-range rocket,deriving the analytical solutions to the partial derivatives of the state of burnout point with respect to the changing rate of the final stage pitch program;the other is based on the initial positioning and orientation error propagation mechanism,proposing the analytical calculation formula for the partial derivatives of the state of burnout point with respect to the launch azimuth.The calculation results of correction data are sim ulated and verified under different circumstances.The simulation results are as follows:(1) the accuracy of approximation between the analytical solutions and the results attained via the difference method is higher than 90％,and the ratio of calculation time between them is lower than 0.2％,thus demonstrating the accuracy of calculation of data corrections and advantages in calculation speed;(2) after the analytical solutions are compensated,the longitudinal landing deviation of the rocket is less than 20 m and the lateral landing deviation of the rocket is less than 10 m,demonstrating that the corrected data can meet the requirements for the hit accuracy of a long-range rocket.     

基于LFT的鲁棒变增益控制的降保守性设计

研究了线性变参数系统的鲁棒变增益控制,介绍了基于LFT的鲁棒变增益控制的思想;针对目前基于LFT的鲁棒变增益控制的保守性,采用全块标量矩阵,通过减少对全块标量矩阵的结构约束;提出了一种保守性更小的稳定性判据,并且利用消元定理,给出了基于LFT的鲁棒变增益的输出反馈控制器存在的条件;同时给出了控制器的构建方式,并且给出了...     

Towards Synthesis of Solar Wind and Geomagnetic Scaling Exponents: A Fractional Lévy Motion Model

Mandelbrot introduced the concept of fractals to describe the non-Euclidean shape of many aspects of the natural world. In the time series context, he proposed the use of fractional Brownian motion (fBm) to model non-negligible temporal persistence, the ‘Joseph Effect’; and Lévy flights to quantify large discontinuities, the ‘Noah Effect’. In space physics, both effects are manifested in the intermittency and long-range correlation which are by now well-established features of geomagnetic indices and their solar wind drivers. In order to capture and quantify the Noah and Joseph effects in one compact model, we propose the application of the ‘bridging’ fractional Lévy motion (fLm) to space physics. We perform an initial evaluation of some previous scaling results in this paradigm, and show how fLm can model the previously observed exponents. We suggest some new directions for the future.     

大迎角气动导数对飞机横船向飞行品质的影响

以第三代战斗机为例，采用等效系统方法，通过计算并讨论飞行品质指标滚转模态时间常数（Ｔｒ），荷幸滚模态的阻尼比和频率及驾驶员座位处的加速度随气动导数的改变特征，研究在失束宛角前大迎角气动对具有现代控制系统的飞机横向飞行品质的影响。结果表明，气动导数Ｃｌδａ和ｌｐ主要影响Ｔｒ及ａｙｐ；Ｃｎδｒ，Ｃｎδｒ，Ｃｎｒ，Ｃｎβ及Ｃｙβ主要影响ξｎ或ωｎ；Ｃｌβ的影响相对较小。