日本铁矿石资源战略模式对我国的启示

在解析日本铁矿石资源现状的基础上,进一步梳理了日本铁矿石战略模式,将其总结为两个基础（获得海外权益矿、铁矿石战略储备制度）、四个保障（政府支持、法律保障、海运配套及技术支持）和多方互动;并指出对我国铁矿石战略的五大借鉴意义。     

民用运输飞机适坠性要求浅析

全面解读了民用运输飞机适坠性要求,并对CCAR/FAR25与CS25之间差异进行剖析,总结国内外相关经验,提出适坠性后续工作方向。     

基于公司战略的LBDQ公司人力资源规划设计

以LBDQ公司的人力资源需求为研究对象,通过借鉴和研究LBDQ公司的内外部环境、企业自身发展战略以及对标企业,分析出LBDQ公司未来对关键人才的需求,最后从三个维度即企业发展战略、行业发展趋势和对标企业、业务发展规模得出LBDQ人力资源数量和结构的总体需求,进而通过总体需求得出基于战略的LBDQ公司人力资源规划设计,使人力资源工作更具有全局观和战略性,并配合公司的战略发展提供强有力的支持和人才保障。     

云存储环境下的负载均衡策略研究

云存储系统具有高容错性、部署在低廉的硬件上、易扩展性、提供高传输率访问数据的优点,但是在云存储环境下的HDFS架构中,原有的数据节点选择策略有可能造成大文件存储负载不均衡,从而影响整个系统的性能。针对这一问题,综合考虑多个因素对其进行改进,提出了设备选择策略算法,用以均衡系统的负载。并设计仿真实验,验证了算法的有效性。     

大型稀疏线性方程组改进的ICCG方法

有限元分析求解的大型线性方程组．其系数矩阵中只有少量的元素不为零，是一个稀疏矩阵，而且一般都是对称的。求解过程中只存贮对称部分的非零元素，这种全稀疏存贮策略采用链表式管理，使存贮结构可以动态更改。在带双门槛值ICCG方法的基础上加上对角元修正策略，产生了一种改进的ICCG求解法，它不仅节省了存贮空间，而且便于元素的查询、插入和删除，提高了求解效率。这里也给出了验证算例。     

"三方对决"中的策略选择

应用博弈论中优势策略的概念和概率的计算方法，通过计算三方的生存概率，讨论了博弈论中的三方对决问题，并通过社会、经济、教育、政治等活动中的事例，介绍了它的部分应用，对处在激烈竞争环境中的个人或组织如何选择对策具有一定的启示。     

自主可控技术在试验任务领域的应用研究

试验信息系统是航天发射和科研试验任务的关键支撑,需要走自主可控的道路。基于此,首先说明了试验信息系统的自主可控现状,并从多方面分析了面临的主要安全威胁。基于自主可控技术发展水平及发展现状分析了推进自主可控的可行性,再分别从网络设备、计算机设备、存储设备、操作系统、数据库等基础软件、安全防护设备、核心器件等方面提出了自主可控技术应用策略,并相应提出自主可控的应用软件研制策略。最后针对推进自主可控的风险进行了深入分析,提出了具体的应对措施。经过多个典型系统应用表明,基于国产品牌硬件设备和自主基础软件平台,经过一定的适配和系统定制,能够满足试验任务强实时、高可靠性要求。     

Strategic flight assignment approach based on multi-objective parallel evolution algorithm with dynamic migration interval

The continuous growth of air traffic has led to acute airspace congestion and severe delays, which threatens operation safety and cause enormous economic loss. Flight assignment is an economical and effective strategic plan to reduce the flight delay and airspace congestion by reasonably regulating the air traffic flow of China. However, it is a large-scale combinatorial optimization problem which is difficult to solve. In order to improve the quality of solutions, an effective multi-objective parallel evolution algorithm(MPEA) framework with dynamic migration interval strategy is presented in this work. Firstly, multiple evolution populations are constructed to solve the problem simultaneously to enhance the optimization capability. Then a new strategy is proposed to dynamically change the migration interval among different evolution populations to improve the efficiency of the cooperation of populations. Finally, the cooperative co-evolution(CC) algorithm combined with non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm II(NSGA-II) is introduced for each population. Empirical studies using the real air traffic data of the Chinese air route network and daily flight plans show that our method outperforms the existing approaches, multiobjective genetic algorithm(MOGA), multi-objective evolutionary algorithm based on decomposition(MOEA/D), CC-based multi-objective algorithm(CCMA) as well as other two MPEAs with different migration interval strategies.     

A new landing impact attenuation seat in manned spacecraft biologically-inspired by felids

When manned spacecraft comes back to the earth, it relies on the impact attenuation seat to protect astronauts from injuries during landing phase. Hence, the seat needs to transfer impact load, as small as possible, to the crew. However, there is little room left for traditional seat to improve further. Herein, a new seat system biologically-inspired by felids’ landing is proposed.Firstly, a series of experiments was carried out on cats and tigers, in which they were trained to jump down voluntarily from different heights. Based on the ground reaction forces combined with kinematics, the experiment indicated that felids’ landing after self-initial jump was a multi-step impact attenuation process and the new seat was inspired by this. Then the construction and work process of new seat were redesigned to realize the multi-step impact attenuation. The dynamic response of traditional and new seat is analyzed under the identical conditions and the results show that the new concept seat can significantly weaken the occupant overload in two directions compared with that of traditional seat. As a consequence, the risk of injury evaluated for spinal and head is also lowered, meaning a higher level of protection which is especially beneficial to the debilitated astronaut.     

初教机飞行特情处置训练策略研究

初教机飞行特情处置训练是飞行学员飞行训练的重要组成部分。本文依据飞行人员正确处置空中特情所必须具备的基本条件,提出了系统进行初教机飞行特情处置训练的相关策略,对提高初教机飞行特情处置训练水平有一定的参考意义。