Prediction of nonlinear pilot-induced oscillation using an intelligent human pilot model

This paper proposes a method to predict nonlinear Pilot-Induced Oscillation (PIO) using an intelligent human pilot model. This method is based on a scalogram-based PIO metric, which uses wavelet transforms to analyze the nonlinear characteristics of a time-varying system. The intelligent human pilot model includes three modules: perception module, decision and adaptive module, and execution module. Intelligent and adaptive features, including a neural network receptor, fuzzy decision and adaptation, are also introduced into the human pilot model to describe the behavior of the human pilot accommodating the nonlinear events. Furthermore, an algorithm is proposed to describe the procedure of the PIO prediction method with nonlinear evaluation cases. The prediction results obtained by numerical simulation are compared with the assessments of flight test data to validate the utility of the method. The flight test data were generated in the evaluation of the Smart-Cue/Smart-Gain, which is capable of reducing the PIO tendencies considerably. The results show that the method can be applied to predict the nonlinear PIO events by human pilot model simulation.     

飞机修理厂人力资源管理与中长期规划匹配探析

人力资源是企业发展动力的源泉,是可持续发展的根本保障。本文根据中国通用航空发展的态势和飞机修理厂的现状与发展目标,对飞机修理厂提出了规划要求和适应发展需要的应对措施。     

面向市场服务"三农"打造高职教育特色--杨凌职业技术学院农科教结合的实践与探索

杨凌职业技术学院与彬县小章镇经过十多年的农科教结合实践，探索出了一条符合西部地区农业技术推广应用及农民教育培训的新方法和新途径，加快了农业科技成果的转化和普及，提高了农民科技文化素质，增加了农民收入，极大地推动了农业科技进步和农村经济发展，实现了学院超常规、跨越式发展。     

企业人力资源管理新趋势-人事外包

人事外包是人力资源管理的一种新形式 ,企业将事务性传统人力资源管理活动外包出去 ,有利于企业人力资源部专注于战略性人力资源管理。本文阐述了人事外包的内容 ,分析了人事外包给企业创造的管理优势 ,指出企业人事外包必须要有明确的目的 ,并结合企业的实际需要进行     

民用飞机设计驾驶舱操纵设备的评估

人机工效影响着飞行员操纵飞机的感受,因此在民用飞机设计过程中,对人机工效进行及早考虑是非常重要的。在民用飞机设计的各个阶段,都需要适时邀请具有一定资质的飞行员对驾驶舱的人机工效进行评估。对民用飞机设计中飞控驾驶舱飞行员评估方法进行介绍,对评估的要点进行总结分析,供相关工程设计人员参考。     

民用飞机水废水系统防冰功能设计

民用飞机水废水系统的设备及管路布置位置从机身前部的前EE舱贯穿至机身后部的水废水舱,涉及舱段的温度分布变化较大,若不采取防冰措施,系统结冰会导致其功能丧失.采用模块化分析方法,对典型民用飞机水废水系统途经的不同区域的环境温度进行分析,确定水废水系统防冰区域,并给出确定加热器布置位置的原则;同时,针对不同需要防冰部件的特点,给出对应的防冰方式选用原则及典型加热器的防冰功率计算方法.本文采用的水废水系统防冰功能设计方法,可在民用飞机水废水系统研制之初、缺少全机温度场分布的情况下,为系统的防冰功能设计提供指导.     

Human factors quantification via boundary identification of flight performance margin

A systematic methodology including a computational pilot model and a pattern recognition method is presented to identify the boundary of the flight performance margin for quantifying the human factors. The pilot model is proposed to correlate a set of quantitative human factors which represent the attributes and characteristics of a group of pilots. Three information processing components which are influenced by human factors are modeled： information perception, decision making, and action execution. By treating the human factors as stochastic variables that follow appropriate probability density functions, the effects of human factors on flight performance can be investigated through Monte Carlo（MC） simulation. Kernel density estimation algorithm is selected to find and rank the influential human factors. Subsequently, human factors are quantified through identifying the boundary of the flight performance margin by the k-nearest neighbor（k-NN） classifier. Simulation-based analysis shows that flight performance can be dramatically improved with the quantitative human factors.     

基于VC++/GL Studio的通用飞行组合虚拟仪表设计及实现

为了满足某无人机半实物仿真系统视景显示需要,针对视景界面复杂、显示数据种类多、实时性和流畅性要求高的特点,设计了基于GL Studio的组合虚拟仪表界面。详细介绍了组合虚拟仪表设计和实现过程,并通过VC++平台实现了网络通信和数据驱动仪表显示功能。仿真系统实际应用表明：该飞行组合仪表工作性能可靠,人机界面友好,具有良好的可重构性,满足不同无人机飞行仿真系统和飞行训练系统使用需求。     

Past, present and future implications of human supervisory control in space missions

Achieving the United States’ Vision for future Space Exploration will necessitate far greater collaboration between humans and automated technology than previous space initiatives. However, the development of methodologies to optimize this collaboration currently lags behind development of the technologies themselves, thus potentially decreasing mission safety, efficiency and probability of success. This paper discusses the human supervisory control (HSC) implications for use in space, and outlines several areas of current automated space technology in which the function allocation between humans and machines/automation is sub-optimal or under dispute, including automated spacecraft landings, Mission Control, and wearable extra-vehicular activity computers. Based on these case studies, we show that a more robust HSC research program will be crucial to achieving the Vision for Space Exploration, especially given the limited resources under which it must be accomplished.