非结构网格划分的喷管流场计算中单调性约束条件的研究

提出了一种限制网格单元内梯度值大小的单调性约束条件,以减少间断附近数值解的振荡。这一约束条件在算法上具有易于实现的优点,因此能够很方便地用于非结构网格划分的流场计算中。      

一个基于通量分裂的高精度MmB差分格式

本文研究双曲型守恒律的高精度差分方法.在新的算法中,首先将计算区间划分为互不相交的小区间,再根据精度要求等分小区间;其次,根据流动方向进行通量分裂,重构小区间交界面上的正、负数值通量,并进行校正;然后,采用高阶Runge-Kutta TVD方法进行时间离散,构造了一维非线性双曲型守恒律方程的一个高精度、高分辨率的守恒型差分格式.推广到二维双曲型守恒律方程,证明了格式的MmB特性.进而推广到二维守恒型方程组情形.最后对二维Burgers方程及Euler方程进行了数值试验,数值结果令人满意.     

飞机环控系统可靠性设计与评价

利用可靠性预计与分配、FMECA分析、FTA分析方法阐述了某型飞机环控系统可靠性设计的过程,重点介绍了环控系统中满足非指数分布的产品进行综合应力下的可靠性鉴定试验,对环控系统进行可靠性设计与评价。并以环控系统为例,提出非指数分布下产品可靠性指标的评价方法。     

Non-destructive Evaluation of Composite Pressure Vessel by Using FBG Sensors

In recent years, advanced composite structures are used extensively in many industries such as aerospace, aircraft, automobile, pipeline and civil engineering. Reliability and safety are crucial requirements posed by them to the advanced composite structures be- cause of their harsh working conditions. Therefore, as a very important measure, structural health monitoring (SHM) in-service is defi- nitely demanded for ensuring their safe working in-situ. In this paper, fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensors are surface-mounted on the hoop and in the axial directions of a FRP pressure vessel to monitor the strain status during its pressurization. The experimental results show that the FBG sensors could be used to monitor the strain development and determine the ultimate failure strain of the composite pressure vessel.     

Effects of Mo on the Microstructure and Hydrogen Sorption Properties of Ti-Mo Getters

The effects of Mo on the microstructure evolution, porosity and hydrogen sorption properties of Ti-Mo getters are investigated in this work. The results show that the addition of Mo prolongs the densification process of Ti-Mo getters and results in a significant amount of sintered pores. With the Mo content increasing, the porosity of getters firstly increases reaching the maximum value as it at- tains about 7.5wt.%, and then drops. At the room temperature, the hydrogen sorption property of getters increases progressively with the Mo content increasing, but the tendency is not very clear before its content lies below 2.5wt.%. When the Mo content achieves about 7.5wt.%, the hydrogen sorption property proves to be the best. The discussion is made about the above mentioned phenomena inclusive of hydrogen sorption properties of getters under different activation conditions (from 500-750 ℃).     

Discrete Methods Based on First Order Reversal Curves to Identify Preisach Model of Smart Materials

Preisach model is widely used in modeling of smart materials. Although first order reversal curves (FORCs) have often found ap- plications in the fields of physics and geology, they are able to serve to identify Preisach model. In order to clarify the relationship be- tween the Preisach model and the first order reversal curves, this paper is directed towards: (1) giving the reason a first order reversal curve is introduced; (2) presenting, for identifying Preisach model, two discrete methods, which are analytically based on first order reversal curves. Herein also is indicated the solution’s uniqueness of these two identifying methods. At last, the validity of these two methods is verified by simulating a real smart actuator both methods have been applied to.     

战斗机作战效能的多层次模糊评估方法

根据战斗机作战效能评估的综合性、概略性、相对性和层次性等特点,将模糊综合评判模型与层次分析法结合起来,提出了一种基于多层次模糊评估方法的战斗机作战效能评估模型,并通过具体的型号评估验证了模型的正确性和有效性.     

操纵面对跨声速机翼气动弹性特性的影响

 运用基于非定常CFD的气动力辨识技术,得到跨声速非定常气动力降阶模型。耦合结构动力学方程,建立了基于状态空间的跨声速气动弹性分析模型。分析了典型三自由度二元机翼的颤振边界,分析结果与CFD/CSD直接耦合方法吻合。然后研究了操纵面结构参数（固有频率和重心位置）对跨声速气动弹性特性的影响。研究发现,一些传统的结构设计准则和颤振排除技术未必适用于跨声速状态;操纵面偏转模态常常成为诱发跨声速颤振的主要模态;经典的质量平衡技术可能会降低跨声速气动弹性系统的稳定性。     

军事装备型号研制立项论证模糊综合评价模型的建立

文中分析了立项论证体系的评价指标,研究了各评价指标权重的分配方法,构造了模糊综合判断模型,给出了对评价结果进行检验的方法。结合实例的研究表明,可为军事装备研制立项论证工作提供了有益的参考。     

编队对地攻击威胁评估方法研究

结合编队对地作战的特点,对影响威胁评估的因素进行了分析,采用威胁指数法和G.A.Miller9级量化理论获得各影响因素的特征值,并用相邻比较法确定属性权值,最后应用多属性决策模型对目标进行威胁排序,为指挥员的战术决策提供依据。