变角度铺丝构件内嵌缺陷精确定位算法

采用自动纤维铺放技术生产变角度铺丝构件时,在通过平移参考路径方法获得完整铺层过程中剪丝操作将导致构件中产生间隙、重叠形式的内嵌缺陷。将参考路径设计为更具通用性和设计自由度的B样条曲线。针对开边柱面铺丝构件,通过延长参考路径、丝束等距、丝带平移、丝束剪断、缺陷定位步骤,提出了不同剪断策略下的内嵌缺陷精确定位算法,该算法适用于任意覆盖参数。最后开发了相应Matlab程序验证算法的有效性,并可视化铺丝构件中内嵌缺陷的分布情况。结果表明算法可以精确确定不同覆盖参数下内嵌缺陷的位置,可为后续有限元精细模型建立提供理论依据。     

Effects of surface topography and specimen thickness on high-speed raindrop impact damage of CFRP laminates

Raindrop impact erosion has been observed since early days of aviation, and can be catastrophic for exposed materials during supersonic flight. A single impact waterjet apparatus is established for mimicking drop impacts at the velocities between 350 m/s and 620 m/s. Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer(CFRP) laminates with three different surface morphologies and specimen thicknesses are tested here. A central region with no visible damage has been noticed, surrounded by a “failure ring” with common...