探头式结冰探测器安装位置分析

通过求解雷诺时均Navier-Stokes(N-S)方程获得空气流场,采用欧拉法求解水滴运动场获得水滴运动轨迹.通过计算来流液态水含量等值线距离部件表面的垂直距离,获得部件不同位置上的广义水滴遮蔽高度.研究了不同飞行条件和气象条件下的广义水滴遮蔽高度大小.根据探头式结冰探测器安装位置要求确定探头式结冰探测器的合理安装区域.通过分析不同的状态参数对广义水滴遮蔽高度的影响,为结冰探测器安装位置计算状态参数的选取提供了数据支持.      

应用气动谐振点火的氢氧小发动机试验

将气动谐振点火技术应用于小推力氢氧火箭发动机的设计,通过分析不同混合比下的比冲和燃气温度,确定了氢氧小发动机的总体参数,开展了在不同工况下点火器的单独试验,氢氧小发动机的全系统试验以及小发动机脉冲起动试验。研究结果表明,氢氧小发动机可以实现多次重复起动,结构完好,性能稳定,验证了应用气动谐振点火技术氢氧小发动机的可靠性及方案的可行性。     

软件锁相环的设计与应用

根据虚拟无线电技术的特点和锁相环的基本原理,提出一种适于计算机软件化实现的锁相环数学模型,分析不同参数对锁相环捕获和跟踪性能的影响,得出不同情况下参数设定的基本准则。计算机仿真结果表明,软件锁相环在加性高斯白噪声信道下具有较好的捕获与跟踪性能。最后提出软件锁相环在测控系统中实现信号实时处理的优化方法。     

突发通信信号的降维检测方法及带宽参数分析

在突发通信信号检测中,在频率、带宽进行二维搜索的检测方法计算量大,提出了可减少计算量的降维检测方法,该方法在单一检测带宽下进行频率搜索检测突发通信信号。对其带宽参数选择进行了分析。理论计算和仿真表明,降维检测器用于单一速率信号检测时,当检测带宽与信号带宽一致时具有与二维检测器相同的检测性能,当检测带宽与信号带宽相差一倍时,信噪比损失2dB左右;用于混合速率突发信号检测时,最佳带宽与速率的概率分布、信噪比等多种因素有关;对发送功率不变的各速率均匀分布的混合速率突发信号,检测带宽匹配于最大信号带宽可在较高信噪比时获得最高的平均检测概率。这些分析为降维检测器的带宽参数选择提供了依据。     

怎样使用高频氩放电色谱仪

简述了国标规定的氩气产品质量要求、检测原理、使用中常见问题及解决方法.     

ΔDsat,a QB50 CubeSat mission to study rarefied-gas drag modelling

A CubeSat mission to study the impact of flow incidence angle, surface material and surface roughness on gas–surface interactions on spacecraft in low Earth orbits has been designed. To accomplish this scientific goal the CubeSat deploys a variable geometry aerofoil capable of exposing different surfaces to the flow at different incident angles. By using the on-board GPS measurements and an orbit determination technique the drag experienced by the CubeSat can be estimated. The CubeSat has been designed to be part of the QB50 mission, and hence it carries a sensor that can take in-situ measurements of the atmosphere. This is then used to estimate the atmospheric density and hence to extract information on the drag coefficient. To minimise any bias present in the measurement chain a differential approach is used. Therefore no absolute drag coefficients are estimated, instead, ratios of drag coefficients are computed. This allows direct comparisons of the drag coefficients of different materials, different surface roughness or different incident angles. Simulations indicate that this CubeSat mission will be able to obtain drag coefficient ratios with an uncertainty level of less than 5%.     

气相色谱测定偏二甲肼纯度方法的改进

研究了气相色谱内标法代替常规的标准工作曲线法测定偏二甲肼纯度（ＵＤＭＨ）。用内标与偏二甲肼混合样品,避免了微量进样不准确的缺陷。结果表明,该方法相对标准偏差接近于１％,回收率大于９８．０％。     

Theoretical investigation of shock stand-off distance for non-equilibrium flows over spheres

We derived a theoretical solution of the shock stand-off distance for a non-equilibrium flow over spheres based on Wen and Hornung’s solution and Olivier’s solution. Compared with previous approaches, the main advantage of the present approach is allowing an analytic solution without involving any semi-empirical parameter for the whole non-equilibrium flow regimes. The effects of some important physical quantities therefore can be fully revealed via the analytic solution. By combining the current solution with Ideal Dissociating Gas (IDG) model, we investigate the effects of free stream kinetic energy and free stream dissociation level (which can be very different between different facilities) on the shock stand-off distance.     

磁探仪应召搜潜建模与仿真

依据经典的磁探仪应召搜潜方法,以某型反潜巡逻机为背景,建立了反潜巡逻机利用磁探仪执行平行航线、扩展矩形和螺旋形搜潜模型.对3种方法的搜潜概率进行分析,仿真了相同潜艇运动模型条件下,潜艇初始位置散布、初始距离、潜艇经济航速和海洋环境磁噪声对搜潜概率的影响.实验结果表明:相同条件下,螺旋形搜潜效能最高;潜艇只进行航速机动时...     

CTS-26型超声探伤仪典型故障的分析与排除

在简要介绍CTS-26型超声探伤仪工作原理及组成的基础上。对其几种典型故障作了具体的分析和处理。