METHOD FOR DETECTING AND REPAIRING CYCLE SLIPS IN GPS NAVIGATION

A new method is proposed for detecting and repairing cycle slips in GPS navigation based on the dual frequency observations. It can be implemented through the following three steps: (1) The integer ambiguities of the current epoch are substituted by that of the previous epoch, so the ambiguity parameters are removed from the observation equations. (2) The abnormal observations are detected using the quasi accurate detection (QUAD) method and the satellite pairs of these abnormal observations are determined. Then the coefficient matrix of these satellite pairs is recovered. (3) The cycle slips of these satellite pairs are calculated using the LAMBDA method and integer ambiguities of the current epoch can be determined by adding the cycle slips into the integer ambiguities of the previous epoch. The key of this method is that the abnormal observations must accurately he detected, i.e. , the satellites having cycle slips must correctly be judged. Finally, compared with other methods the feasibility of the method is verified.     

卫星导航向多频制多星座发展

详细论述了GPS现代化进程的具体内容、面临的问题，并概述了其他导航定位卫星系统的情况。     

高精度GPS大地测量中数据的采集

本文主要概括了作者几年来高精度ＧＰＳ大地测量数据中发现的ＧＰＳ数据采集至转换成标准格式的过程中出现的各种严重的人为错误，这种错误一般在单独处理过程中难以发现，需要多测段或其它观测手段进行比较，最后结合高精度ＧＰＳ大地测量的数据处理过程对ＧＰＳ作业提出了几点规范性的建议。     

FSK信号移相检测的原理和性能

本文首先介绍FSK信号移相检测的基本原理,然后推导它在白噪声条件下的误码特性。所得结果妻明,FSK信号移相检测的误码性能和2DPSK的误码性能相同,并且用实验证实了本解调制式是切实可行的。     

基于PCI总线的石英晶体元件电参数测试仪

首先介绍PCI总线控制专用芯片S5920的组成,Mailboxs、FIFO、Pass-Thru的基本概念、性能和使用方法。其次介绍测量石英晶体元件参数的阻抗计法和π网络法。对基于PCI总线控制器S5920为核心的π网络法石英晶体元件电参数测试仪的设计和实现作了说明。该方法测量的频率可达2005MHz。利用GPs高精度的授时信号作为频率校准信号校准信号源的精度。     

多卜勒测距系统

介绍一种通过多卜勒测速和数学微分变换而形成的多卜勒测距系统。该系统主要用于测量物体离地面的高度，其原理可用于多卜勒测距无线电引信系统。