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931.
《中国航空学报》2023,36(3):30-41
In this paper, shock train motion in a Mach number 2.7 duct is studied experimentally, and large numbers of schlieren images are obtained by a high-speed camera. An image processing method based on Maximum Correlation Detection (MCD) is proposed to detect shock train motion from the schlieren images, based on which the key structures, e.g., separation positions and separation shock angles on the top and bottom walls, can be analysed in detail. The oscillations of the shock train are generated by rhombus and ellipse shafts at various excitation frequencies. According to the analysis of MCD results, the distributions of the frequency components of shock train oscillation generated by the two shafts are distinctly different, in which the motion generated by the ellipse shaft is much smoother; shock train motion is mainly characterized by the oscillation of separation position while the separation shock strength is not so sensitive to downstream disturbance; there is a hysteresis loop relation between the downstream pressure and separation position. 相似文献
932.
《中国航空学报》2023,36(5):280-285
This paper proposes a frequency reconfigurable triangular antenna actuated by an inflated triangular structure. The open path antenna is transformed from an open type to a closed structure by inflating. Inflatable structures are easy to manufacture by fusing 2 inextensible membranes together along a defined pattern of lines. However, the prediction of their deployed shape remains a challenge. To solve the pattern changed problem, guided by geometric analyses and local buckle characteristics, the inflated triangular structure has been designed and verified by experiment and simulation. In the process of transformation of the antenna, the resonant frequency of the antenna is changed because this frequency is determined by the conformational change. The resonant frequency changes from GHz to kHz when the design of initial structure sizes is from millimeter to meter. The measured peak gains, the frequency, and the radiation direction are also reconfigurable by the initial size. Finally, the reconfigurable resonator array is presented, which is coupled to electric fields to absorb all incident radiation. In this work, the changed pattern design by inflating is applied to the antenna design, and its frequency reconfigurability is achieved. Through the electricity performance analysis of the reconfigurable antenna, precise manufacturing will be possible and provide guidance for manufacturing frequency reconfigurable antennas. 相似文献
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934.
935.
With the development of wireless communication technology, the electromagnetic environment has become more and more complex. Conventional signal identification methods are difficult to accurately identify illegal devices. However, electromagnetic signals have an unavoidable device-specific characteristic unintentionally generated by a transmitter, appearing in the form of an Un Intentional Modulation(UIM), namely Radio Frequency Fingerprint(RFF). RFFs can be used to uniquely identify an emitter ... 相似文献
936.
为了实现转子叶片裂纹非接触式监测,提出基于?? 0 ![]()
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范数的叶端定时欠采样信号稀疏重构算法。针对叶端定时信号欠采样问题,建立欠采样信号稀疏表示模型,利用分块正交匹配追踪算法对叶端定时欠采样信号进行分段重构,进而监测在变转速非稳态工况下转子叶片动频的变化情况,据此判断转子叶片是否产生裂纹。针对应变片信号间隔采样的特点,研究基于同步提取变换的时频分析方法,以提高时频图的时频聚集性。开展旋转叶片裂纹扩展试验,同时采用叶端定时和应变片系统测量叶片振动。对比叶端定时和应变片的分析结果,二者均可在裂纹叶片断裂之前至少20min,监测到裂纹叶片和正常叶片的动频发生分离的现象,即裂纹萌生致使叶片动频发生偏移,表明所提出的叶端定时欠采样信号重构方法能够实现转子叶片裂纹的监测与诊断。 相似文献
937.
为实现信息化作战保障条件下的装备保障能力建设和提升,面向装备OODA闭环提出装备智能保障系统,建立基于DoDAF的智能保障系统结构模型,并基于网络分析法对装备智能保障系统和传统装备保障系统的效能进行了对比评估。在总结当前装备效能评估领域国内外研究现状的基础上,以OODA全流程闭环为目标,分析装备保障的现存问题和装备智能保障模式的特点,并构建武器装备智能保障系统模型。通过系统高层概念、能力、任务活动等要素建模,构建武器装备智能保障系统效能模型并基于网络分析法开展效能评估,通过装备训练保障、维修保障、信息支援和行动支持等维度对比了传统装备保障系统与智能保障系统的效能差异,提出智能保障技术的发展建议,为装备保障的智能化发展提供理论参考。 相似文献
938.
Fast and accurate prediction of sound radiation of Contra-Rotating Open Rotors(CRORs) is an essential element of design methods of low-noise open rotor propulsion systems.In the present work, a previous frequency-domain model is extended to predict CROR noise. It builds explicitly the relationship between harmonic loadings and corresponding tonal noise, by which the influential parameters to noise generation can be clearly understood. The real distributions of steady and unsteady blade loadings ... 相似文献
939.
《中国航空学报》2022,35(12):102-116
Mechanically pumped two-phase loop (MPTL) which is a prominent two-phase heat transfer technology presents a promising prospect in thermal control for space payload. However, transient behavior of MPTL caused by phase-change and heat sources load-on/off in simulated space environment is rarely reported. In the present study, one MPTL setup was designed and constructed, and experimentally studied. Particularly, a novel two-phase thermally-controlled accumulator integrated with passive cooling measure and three capillary structures was designed as the temperature-control device. Dynamic behavior of the start-up, temperature control, and temperature adjustment were monitored; meanwhile, thermodynamic behavior within the proposed accumulator, the operating behavior as well as the heat and mass transfer behavior between the main loop and the accumulator were revealed. The results show that the fluid management function of the capillary structures for the novel accumulator is verified. The working point of the MPTL system can be adjusted by changing the temperature control point of the accumulator and it is little influenced by external heat flux and heat sources on/off. Pressure-drop oscillations which are manifested as fluctuations of temperature and pressure can be observed after phase changing due to the compressible volume within the accumulator and the negative-slope portion of the internal pressure. 相似文献
940.
全球各大卫星导航系统近年来发展迅速,性能持续提升,其中卫星时频系统的高性能、稳定可靠和保持星间时频同步是系统实现高精度测量的基础.介绍了目前应用于各卫星导航系统的铷钟、氢钟、铯钟等星载原子钟和时频生成与保持技术的特点、发展概况及在轨应用情况.面向精度提升和自主运行能力提升的需求,分析了可能应用于下一代导航卫星的星载原子钟技术、星上时频生成与保持单元性能提升方法以及星间高精度激光时频同步技术,以支撑未来时频基准的天基化和我国综合PNT体系的建设. 相似文献