Wave disturbance influence on HF-propagation characteristics

This work studies the variations of HF characteristics and ionospheric parameters recorded over mid-latitude paths in the Russian East-Siberian region during magnetic storms on May 15, 1997, and September 24, 2006. The sharp wave-like changes in maximum observed frequencies (MOF) were recorded during the main phase of the investigated storms. Assuming that observed MOF variations can be produced by ionospheric disturbances propagating from the northern to the southern latitudes, a simulation of HF propagation conditions was carried out.     

AL-31F发动机的改进新动态

浅谈了苏－27系列战斗机动力装置AL－31F的过去、现在和未来的发展动态；解读了该发动机提高加力推力与推力等级的改进新动态，并从技术层面介绍了值得学习与惜鉴的几项技术举措。     

光电编码器模拟测速机在转台控制系统中的应用

在转台的可靠性设计中, 常用测速机输出作为转台限速报警的触发信号, 但传统的测速机在安装、成本及精度上都不具有优势。利用美国AD 公司生产的AD650 芯片,对被广泛用于转台测角系统中的Heidenhain 公司的RON886C 型增量式旋转编码器 信号进行电压频率(V/ F) 和频率电压(F/V) 转换, 实现利用编码器输出模拟测速机电路, 不仅可以满足限速保护要求,并且较测速机具有成本低,安装使用方便,且精度较高的 优点,在实际应用中效果良好。     

一种全息滤波用于粒子场层析的方法

本文介绍用4F傅里叶透镜系统和全息滤波器对粒子场分布作全息记录的原理和方法。理论和实验结果表明,这种记录方法能同时准确记录位于输入平面和在其前、后相同距离平面上的粒子分布,并能根据清晰的粒子像直接判读出粒子尺寸和空间位置。若应用不同的全息滤波器,就能在输出平面上记录与滤波器相匹配的三个层次平面上的粒子分布。这种用4F系统的全息滤波记录方法,实质上是用全息术测量粒子场分布的层析法。文中还介绍了制作这种全息滤波器的原理和方法。     

一种用变焦镜测距的新方法

本文提出了一种使用变焦镜测量距离的新方法。用一种特别设计的非线性振动的变焦镜首先把三维物空间离散成一系列的球面层，然后把这些离散的球面层图像记录在视频摄像机上。本文引入了一种用于滤除图像中模糊成份的去模糊算法。通过控制变焦镜驱动波的振幅和直流成份，可获得不同的深度范围。调整变焦镜振动的周期，能得到不同深度的精确度。而且通过增加视频摄像机的帧频，有可能把这种测距技术用作一种实时测距的方法。     

飞机雷达燃油液位测量系统实现

介绍了飞机雷达燃油液位测量系统的构成及在飞机供油系统油量数据采集和处理中的应用实例,论述了雷达燃油液位测量技术的发展趋势.     

电离层峰下结构的数值模拟

在考虑由扩散与中性风引起的动力学输运与有原子离子Ｏ＾＋（＾４Ｓ），Ｏ＾＋（＾２Ｄ）与Ｏ＾＋（＾２Ｐ）以及分子离子Ｏ２＾＋，ＮＯ＾＋，Ｎ２＾＋参加光化学反应的电离层－热层体系中，提出一个一维时变的电离层剖面数值模型，通过数值计算着重讨论了武昌地区Ｆ２层峰以下，尤其是Ｅ／Ｆ与Ｆ１／Ｆ２谷区的电离层形态与有关过程，得到如下结论：（１）对于原子离子，单一成分Ｏ＾＋（＾４Ｓ）的光化学反应与输运，也有助于形成     

Algorithm and experiments of six-dimensional force/torque dynamic measurements based on a Stewart platform

Stewart platform (SP) is a promising choice for large component alignment, and interac-tive force measurements are a novel and significant approach for high-precision assemblies. The designed position and orientation (P&O) adjusting platform, based on an SP for force/torque-driven (F/T-driven) alignment, can dynamically measure interactive forces. This paper presents an analytical algorithm of measuring six-dimensional F/T based on the screw theory for accurate determination of external forces during alignment. Dynamic gravity deviations were taken into con-sideration and a compensation model was developed. The P&O number was optimized as well. Given the specific appearance of repeated six-dimensional F/T measurements, an approximate cone shape was used for spatial precision analysis. The magnitudes and directions of measured F/Ts can be evaluated by a set of standards, in terms of accuracy and repeatability. Experiments were also performed using a known applied load, and the proposed analytical algorithm was able to accu-rately predict the F/T. A comparison between precision analysis experiments with or without assem-bly fixtures was performed. Experimental results show that the measurement accuracy varies under different P&O sets and higher loads lead to poorer accuracy of dynamic gravity compensation. In addition, the preferable operation range has been discussed for high-precision assemblies with smal-ler deviations.     

五自由度位移平台控制系统设计

介绍了一种五自由度位移平台控制系统的设计。该系统为风洞流场中温度、压力等传感器进行测试提供位移平台。采用自行设计的运动控制器,结构简单,控制精确;移植了嵌入式实时操作系统μC／OS-Ⅱ,通过μC／OS-Ⅱ来调度运动控制器的多个任务;采用PC机作为上位机,为用户提供友好的人机界面。     

分离模块航天器研究综述

对分离模块航天器产生的背景及概念进行了阐述和分析,介绍了包括F6系统、天基群组系统、SkyLAN（空间局域网）等在内的几种主要分离模块航天器系统,并在此基础上归纳总结出了分离模块航天器在同轨多模块系统设计、功能系统设计、信息交互技术、队形保持重组及功能适变技术、无线信息传输技术、分布式天线技术等方面的技术特点及难点,最后讨论了分离模块航天器进一步的研究方向和发展前景。