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排序方式: 共有291条查询结果,搜索用时 78 毫秒
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基于对任务的弧段划分,建立了测控通信任务的可靠性模型.根据任务执行时序图,参与任务的测控通信资源及任务成败标准,将测控通信任务划分为不同的任务弧段,定义了正常任务弧段和空闲任务弧段,基于Markov过程,提出了正常任务弧段和空闲任务弧段的可靠性建模方法.提出了在考虑测控通信资源的开机准备时间和停机时间的情况下的可靠性建模方法,对测控通信任务重新划分任务弧段,各任务弧段依据相应方法单独建立模型,依次求解各模型可得整个任务的可靠性.最后以具体的测控通信任务为例,计算并分析了不考虑资源开机准备时间和停机时间、仅考虑资源开机准备时间、仅考虑资源停机时间以及考虑资源开机准备时间和停机时间的任务可靠性,验证了模型的正确性. 相似文献
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面向对地成像观测任务的高空飞艇应急调度 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对应急条件下高空飞艇(HAA)对地成像观测任务调度问题进行研究,分析了问题中的主要约束条件,建立了以任务收益(TB)和巡航距离为优化目标的约束满足问题(CSP)模型。考虑飞艇侦察载荷具有侧摆观测能力,在构建视场范围约束模型和分辨率约束模型的基础上,对成像观测任务进行合成。提出了元任务与合成任务的概念,给出了任务合成的步骤与方法。将HAA应急调度问题转换为车辆路径问题(VRP),并进一步分解为任务排序主问题和路径选择子问题,分别应用改进粒子群(IPSO)算法和关键节点搜索(KNS)算法求解。详细介绍了算法中的编码、解码和移动等操作,以及采用的混沌初始化和禁忌搜索(TS)策略。通过仿真实验,对文中所提方法的有效性进行了验证。 相似文献
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介绍了传统配置管理模型的特点,针对其管理分散、难于在数据以及数据版本间建立关联等问题,对基于任务的软件配置管理模型进行了深入研究.模型在传统的配置管理模型中增加任务层,以功能要求为目标驱动,创建任务结点,通过任务的完成建立起上层目标与所有相关的配置项及配置项版本的关联,从而实现了目标与基本管理单元的自动追踪. 相似文献
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结合物理光学迭代法(IPO)和等效棱边电磁流法(EEC),自主开发了电大尺寸腔体电磁散射特性计算程序,并通过对某试验模型雷达散射截面积(RCS)进行计算,完成了程序的可靠性验证。利用该程序对带有电磁信号遮挡板且采用3种不同尾缘修形技术的球面收敛调节片矢量喷管(SCFN)进行了RCS数值模拟研究。结果表明:随着入射方位角的增大,喷管的RCS整体上有减小的趋势;喷管尾缘的修形只有在雷达波以较大方位角入射时对减小RCS效果明显;电磁信号遮挡板的存在很大程度上减弱了喷管的电磁信号特征。 相似文献
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Thermal vacuum test is widely used for the ground validation of spacecraft thermal control system. However, the conduction and convection can be simulated in normal ground pressure environment completely. By the employment of pumped fluid loops’ thermal control technology on spacecraft, conduction and convection become the main heat transfer behavior between radiator and inside cabin. As long as the heat transfer behavior between radiator and outer space can be equivalently simulated in normal pressure, the thermal vacuum test can be substituted by the normal ground pressure thermal test. In this paper, an equivalent normal pressure thermal test method for the spacecraft single-phase fluid loop radiator is proposed. The heat radiation between radiator and outer space has been equivalently simulated by combination of a group of refrigerators and thermal electrical cooler(TEC) array. By adjusting the heat rejection of each device, the relationship between heat flux and surface temperature of the radiator can be maintained. To verify this method,a validating system has been built up and the experiments have been carried out. The results indicate that the proposed equivalent ground thermal test method can simulate the heat rejection performance of radiator correctly and the temperature error between in-orbit theory value and experiment result of the radiator is less than 0.5 C, except for the equipment startup period. This provides a potential method for the thermal test of space systems especially for extra-large spacecraft which employs single-phase fluid loop radiator as thermal control approach. 相似文献
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A seal device as an important component of aeroengines has decisive influence on per- formance, reliability, and working life of aeroengines. With the development of aeroengines, demands on the performance characteristics of seal devices are made strictly. Finger seal as a novel kind of sealing device, recently attracts more and more attentions in academic circles and engineer- ing fields at home and abroad. Research on finger seals has been extensively developed, especially on leakage and wear performances under dynamic conditions. However, it is a pity that the work on finger seals has been limited with a single approach that is improving the performance by structural optimization; in addition, the technology of dynamic analysis on finger seals is weak. Aiming at the problems mentioned above, a distributed mass equivalent dynamic model of finger seals considering the coupling effect of overlaid laminates is established in the present paper, the dynamic perfor- mance of 2.5 dimension C/C composite finger seal is analyzed with the model, and then the effects of fiber bundle density and fiber bundle preparation direction on finger seal's dynamic performance are discussed, as well as compared with those of Co-based alloy finger seal. The current work is about dynamic analysis of finger seals and application of C/C composite in this paper may have much academic significance and many engineering values for improving research level of finger seal dynamics and exploring feasibility of C/C composite being used for finger seals. 相似文献
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