银河仿真Ⅱ型机一体化软件支撑系统的图形生成与分析处理

对一体化软件支撑系统的图形生成与分析子系统的功能、设计原则及设计思想进行了介绍，并详细介绍了该子系统的实现方法。该子系统为用户建立了方便、灵活、有效的仿真结果分析处理环境。把仿真中产生的结果数据变为直观的图形曲线，并提供了常用的分析处理手段。     

论航天器环境工程在航天产品验证中的作用

论述了航天器环境工程对航天产品验证工作的重要性,介绍了国外的实践与有关标准,着重介绍了美军标 MIL-STD-1540D 中对航天产品的验证要求.     

战略导弹制导精度分析途径的探讨

本文扼要介绍了制导精度分析的方法及其有关问题和工具误差模型系数分离的意义。为保证制导精度指标,进行制导误差分析和提高制导精度,探讨在我国国情下实现误差系数分离的途径是必要的。     

基于前馈补偿的高精度卫星姿态控制

研究带有大型单翼太阳帆板的三轴稳定卫星在稳态运行期间姿态精确定向问题。计算了卫星运行空间的环境干扰力矩，分析了传统控制方法的局限性，并给出一种新的卫星姿态高精度动态补偿控制算法。推导了卫星的挠性动力学模型，在此基础上通过仿真比较了此方法和传统方法的实际效果。结果表明，该方法可以显著提高姿态控制的响应速度和精度。     

液体火箭发动机环境因子的Bayes估计

基于液体火箭发动机的寿命服从威布尔分布的条件,假定天地试验环境下威布尔分布的形状参数不变,运用Bayes方法对weibull分布天地实验条件下的环境因子进行分析,给出了环境因子在平方损失下的Bayes估计,并与极大似然估计法进行比较,通过仿真实例验证了该方法的有效性。     

航天器环境干扰力矩的闭环辨识与补偿

研究引入干扰力矩辨识的方法提高三轴稳定航天器在稳态运行期间的高精度指向控制问题.基于航天器的稳态输出数据和系统传递函数,对环境干扰力矩的完整模型进行闭环辨识.其中采用改进的特征系统实现相关算法和多元线性回归法辨识环境干扰力矩的模型参数,最后使用前馈控制对所辨识的环境干扰力矩实现在线补偿.分析和仿真结果表明,该方案能有效地克服不确定的环境干扰力矩对姿态稳定度的影响,提高在轨运行航天器的姿态稳定精度.     

Matching suitable feature construction for SAR images based on evolutionary synthesis strategy

In the paper,a set of algorithms to construct synthetic aperture radar（SAR）matching suitable features are frstly proposed based on the evolutionary synthesis strategy.During the process,on the one hand,the indexes of primary matching suitable features（PMSFs）are designed based on the characteristics of image texture,SAR imaging and SAR matching algorithm,which is a process involving expertise;on the other hand,by designing a synthesized operation expression tree based on PMSFs,a much more flexible expression form of synthesized features is built,which greatly expands the construction space.Then,the genetic algorithm-based optimized searching process is employed to search the synthesized matching suitable feature（SMSF）with the highest effciency,largely improving the optimized searching effciency.In addition,the experimental results of the airborne synthetic aperture radar ortho-images of C-band and P-band show that the SMSFs gained via the algorithms can reflect the matching suitability of SAR images accurately and the matching probabilities of selected matching suitable areas of ortho-images could reach 99±0.5%.     

现代民机新型灭火剂性能研究

对新型灭火剂研究背景和种类进行了简要介绍,对具有开发潜力的新型灭火剂的理化性能、毒性、腐蚀性、灭火性能、环保性能进行深入分析与研究。通过对新型灭火剂性能的研究,得出每种灭火剂的优缺点,筛选出适用于现代民机灭火系统的灭火剂。     

Global Environmental Alert Service (GEAS)

Early warning systems represent an innovative and effective approach to mitigate the risk associated with natural hazards. Early warning technologies are now available for almost all natural hazards and systems are already in operation in all parts of the world. Nevertheless, recent disasters such as the Indian Ocean tsunami in 2004 and Katrina hurricane in 2005, highlighted inadequacies in early warning technologies.

Efforts towards the development of a global warning system are necessary for turning the tide in early warning processes and technologies. There is a pressing need for a globally comprehensive early warning system based on existing systems. The global system should be a mechanism which can consolidate scientific information and evidences, package this knowledge in a form usable to international and national decision makers and actively disseminate this information to those users.

The proposed Global Environmental Alert Service (GEAS) will provide information emanating from monitoring, Earth observing and early warning systems to users in a near-real-time mode and bridge the gap between the scientific community and policy makers. Characteristics and operational aspects of such a service, GEAS, are discussed.     

论航天器的环境试验和可靠性

讨论了航天器环境试验在提高航天器可靠性中所起的作用,环境试验和可靠性试验之间的关系;介绍了国外航天器环境试验的要求及应用情况;并对如何更好地发挥环境试验的作用提出一些建议。