核效应测量系统

着重介绍了测量系统的工作原理、主要技术关键及其解决途径。同时,对系统的使用效果、技术水平水做了评价。文中介绍的数据采集技术、屏蔽接地技术、PSK 信号长线传输技术、高频补偿网络设计方法以及测量系统的可靠性设计、抗干扰设计等均属首次应用,并在核效应现场测量中获得成功。这些技术成果有一定的推广使用价值。     

一种研究电弧风洞等离子体密度的诊断方法

用微波探针法研究了等离子体密度变化。一般情况下，它除了不对等离子体产生干扰外，还可以对等离子体进行实时监测。本文利用这种方法对电弧风洞等离子体的形成以及不同状态下的密度变化作了观测，并同扫描朗谬探针在相同实验条件下的结果进行了比较。实验结果表明，微波探针是研究特殊环境下等离子体密度变化的一种好方法。     

电子测量仪器故障排除的基本方法

根据作者长期从事仪器检修工作的实践经验，结合电子测量仪的特点，归纳出故障的排除的７种基本方法。对每种排故方法的适用场合及注意事项亦作出详细的说明。     

民机新一代驾驶舱显示技术

在研究最新大型民用客机驾驶舱显示技术及平视显示器、电子飞行包、视景增强、合成视景等一系列新兴在研技术基础上,提出新一代驾驶舱显示技术的构想。新一代驾驶舱显示技术将以形象化的信息表达能力为基础,显示更丰富的周围环境,以达到降低飞行员工作量及提高飞行员情景意识和态势感知能力的目的。     

The N4,5 - OO Auger and “N3” N4,5O2,3 Coster-Kronig spectra of xenon induced by electron impact

The N_4,5OO Auger electron spectrum in the kinetic energy region (14–37) eV has been measured with high resolution at electron incident energies between 71 eV and 2019 eV. The Auger and satellite lines are assigned by comparison with previous literature data. Several states which correspond to the resonant Auger transitions from the 4d_{3/2, 5/2} 6p states are observed. The PCI effects on the N₅-O_2,3O_2,3(¹S₀) Auger peak when the incident electron energy approaches to the N₅ edge (67.55 eV) is investigated and it is found that the dependence of the energy shift on the excess energy, E_exc, is well represented by the function E_exc^β with β = (-1.40 ± 0.05). The ^“N₃^” N_4,5O_2,3 Coster-Kronig spectrum is measured at various electron incident energies. The assignments of the features are made in comparison with a similar spectrum from synchrotron radiation measured by Kivimäki et al. [J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom. 1999, 101–103, 43–47]. The Auger spectrum in the kinetic energy regions (68–78) eV and (90–138) eV is observed for the first time in an electron impact experiment and a comparison is made with the photoionization experiment by Hikosaka et al. [Phys. Rev. A 2007, 76, 032708].     

Rational design of self-powered sensors with polymer nanocomposites for human–machine interaction

Smart sensors are becoming one of the necessities for connecting and detecting surrounding stimuli with tremendous convenience, especially when exploiting a single powerful sensor with multifunctionality. To successfully accomplish the design of a self-powered sensor, serving power is becoming a critical issue because of its continuously consumed energy required by electronics. A variety of nanogenerators aiming for the rational design of self-powered system are reviewed and compared, followed by their recent advances with polymer nanocomposites for self-powered sensors. More importantly, the proposed conceptual design of a self-powered unit/device with triboelectric nanogenerator has been emphasized to eventually realize the practical activities towards multiple detections and human–machine interaction. Finally, challenges and new prospects of rational design of self-powered polymer composite sensors in achieving human–machine interaction/interface are discussed.     

一种超宽带电子战测频技术的研究

随着雷达技术的发展,宽带瞬时信号截获是信息化装备的必备功能单元.从理论和试验验证的角度详细分析了超宽带电子战接收机的工作原理、测频技术和应用场景,提出了一种简化的MonoDFT算法,实现了2GHz～18GHz频段内雷达信号辐射源的高精度频率测量,并设计了两种应用场景和实现方法.理论分析与实验表明,接收机能够实现瞬时带宽...