湍流型动态畸变下涡喷发动机稳定性分析

对湍流型动态畸变进气流场进行了分析和描述，给出了随机涡在压气机进口所产生的总压脉动的通用分布曲线，并统计地分析和预测了该总压脉动引起的最可能最大失速裕度损失。数值分析表明在考虑压气机对非定常流响应方面，最为关心的压气机最大失速裕度损失值是脉动压力的均方根值、功率谱密度、压气机进口转子弦长和转速的函数。     

获取自由飞模型气动导数的综合飞行试验研究

过去已进行过多个机种的自由飞模型大迎角特性试验，但均为单一项目的试验，现介绍了将获取放宽静稳定度特性和气动导数两个项目综合于一个自由飞模型飞行试验项目中的情况，用脉冲升降舵激发起模型的纵向短周期运动，用参数辩识方法获取气动导数，试验结果表明这种方法是可行的，为从事本专业及相关专业的科研人员提供了参考。     

有效载荷／运载火箭耦合分析的频域方法

盘算尖响函数综合技术导出了用耦合频响函数和无有效载荷的运载火箭界面加速度响应表示的有效载荷／运载火箭耦合动力分析的频域方法，给出了以自由界面的运载火箭模态分数放自由界面或固定界面有效载荷模态参数构成的耦合频响函数表达式。     

密集根之特征向量导数的改进高精度动柔度法

作者曾为许多特征向量导数计算，提出过一种介于直接法（指直接求解线代方程组的，以Nelson为代表的一类方法）和模态法之间的高精度动柔度法。这种方法与作者建立的一般动柔度法一样，不能用于密集根之特征向量导数的计算。为使该方法扩展到密集根状态，本文将作者发展的混合移频技术应用于原高精度动柔度法，并重新推导了混合移频系统 的高精度动柔度式，从而形成能适用于许多密集根之特征向量导数计算的改进高精度动柔度法。     

振动环境质量载荷效应探究

航天飞行器有爆脱冲击环境质量载荷效应现象,类似也有振动环境质量载荷效应问题。国外一直在作这方面研究,机理不清,没有定论。本文对此加以述评,并对机理进行初步探究,这对预示振动环境及制定振动环境试验条件有重要意义.     

航天材料热物理性能测试技术的发展现状

根据航天材料热物理性能测试技术的特点 ,系统介绍了国内航天材料热物理性能测试技术的发展状况和发展趋势 ,并详细介绍了目前我国航天材料热物理性能测试领域中所具备的测试技术和测试装置、航天热物理性能所涉及的研究领域和内容以及目前正在开展的研究工作。     

Abnormal changes of dynamic derivatives at low reduced frequencies

A number of studies have found that abnormal changes of dynamic derivatives occurred at very low reduced frequencies, but its inducement mechanism is not very clear. This paper has researched the abnormal changes and analyzed the influence on some parameters by solving the unsteady flow around forced oscillation airfoils based on Navier-Stokes equations. Results indicate that when the reduced frequency approaches to zero, the dynamic derivatives obtained by the numerical method will diverge. We have also proven it in theory that this phenomenon is not physical but completely caused by numerical singularity. Furthermore, the abnormal phenomenon can be effectively mitigated by using the time spectral method to solve the aerodynamic forces and the integral method to obtain the dynamic derivatives. When the reduced frequency is in the range of 0.001–0.01, the dynamic derivative maintains nearly unchanged for the whole speed region. This study can provide a reference for the reasonable choice of the reduced frequency in calculations and experiments of dynamic derivatives.     

可控曲率半径的圆柱形叶片逐点绘型方法

针对中低比转速离心泵,根据叶片进出口边界条件,以逐点绘型方法为基础,提出了一种新的曲率半径可控的叶片绘型方法。该方法的主要特点是曲率半径比值可作为设计常量由设计人员根据需要事先给定,随后分析了曲率半径及比例因子对叶片安放角、叶片包角、相对速度及速度矩等的影响。结果表明,不同曲率半径比值下的叶型参数及流动参数变化范围很大,曲率半径比值较大时,节流损失较大,泵扬程较低,曲率半径比值较小时,脱流损失较大,泵效率较低,存在较优的曲率半径比值区间[1.4,2.4],使叶片安放角平滑变化,泵的综合性能较优,在该优化区间内,取较大的曲率半径比值有利于获得较优的汽蚀性能,比例因子为0时叶片安放角的变化较为平稳,可用于开展离心泵的初步设计。     

Aircraft nonlinear stability analysis and multidimensional stability region estimation under icing conditions

Icing is one of the crucial factors that could pose great threat to flight safety,and thus research on stability and stability region of aircraft safety under icing conditions is significant for control and flight.Nonlinear dynamical equations and models of aerodynamic coefficients of an air craft are set up in this paper to study the stability and stability region of the aircraft under an icing condition.Firstly,the equilibrium points of the iced aircraft system are calculated and analyzed based on the theory of differential equation stability.Secondly,according to the correlation theory about equilibrium points and the stability region,this paper estimates the multidimensional stability region of the aircraft,based on which the stability regions before and after icing are compared.Finally,the results are confirmed by the time history analysis.The results can give a reference for stability analysis and envelope protection of the nonlinear system of an iced aircraft.     

一种EXCEL-VB环境下的动态生产作业信息平台

基于EXCEL软件函数和算法,借助VB程序语言,建立了一种信息动态化的生产作业系统.通过核心参数,实现对生产计划、生产进度、物料库存、调度控制、工时考核、生产指令发放、超缺货告警等关键生产参数的实时监控.平台使用后,在生产现场计划和调度管理的各项关键指标中,计划编制时间缩短了80％,零件库存降低39.3％,计划完成率提高31.2％,生产均衡由原来的经常缺件提高到现在的连续8个月生产无停顿,加班减少70％以上,且年度产品准时交付率达到了99.04％.