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971.
基于退火惩罚混合遗传算法求解生产批量计划问题   总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8  
针对以获得最低生产成本为目的的批量生产计划问题,提出了该问题的混合整数规划模型,首先,根据单级多资源批量计划问题的特点提出了问题的数学描述,;然后根据该数学问题的复合性,利用遗传算法的随机搜索和进行化过程寻找问题的全局最优解,为了防止适应度函数的过早收敛,引入退火惩罚因子对适应度函数进行处理,使得获得全局优解的可能性加大,实验结果表明,该方法能获得比传统遗传算法更为理想的近似最优解。  相似文献   
972.
本文研究了以气动力作为辅助动力,实现异面圆轨道的最优变换。以目标轨道面倾角最大为优化性能指标,获得了升力和滚转角的最优控制规律。文中提出了优化问题的一种参数搜寻方法,有利于问题的求解。文末对结果作了分析,讨论,并就有关的多种变换模态作了分析、对比,表明在一定条件下,气动力辅助变换有明显的优越性。  相似文献   
973.
本文提出了一种四连杆机构位置综合的迭代方法,解决了一般解析法对初始点要求过高的问题。该方法对初始点要求很低,而且在计算机上也不易出现“溢出”。  相似文献   
974.
变容量限制多阶段存储问题及其求解算法   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文给出了求变容量限制多阶段存储问题的最优存储方案的一个数值算法,证明了它的理论依据,并举例说明了算法的应用。该算法具有概念清楚、步骤明确、收敛性好、易于编程实现等优点,在存贮管理中有推广应用价值。  相似文献   
975.
从实验方面对两个具有不同结构形式的机匣-枪管联结系统的动特性作了研究,验证了实验结果和计算结果的一致性,证明了系统结果不同是影响其动特性的主要原因,从而为动特性的优化提供了理论依据。  相似文献   
976.
针对ASP、PHP和JSP三种动态网页设计技术,从多方面比较三者的异同,对其应用前景作出展望;并以南昌航空工业学院“启航思想政治教育网站”的设计与实现为例,介绍了PHP和MrSQL开发网页的关键技术。  相似文献   
977.
对长二捆近地点变轨固体火箭发动机动平衡用校验转子、工装、空载/满载发动机、卸载/不卸载发动机以及有无喷管发动机等各种状态下动平衡参数进行了试验研究,并对其动平衡在数进行了理论计算。  相似文献   
978.
《中国航空学报》2023,36(1):444-455
The vibration characteristics of composite vertical stabilizer skin structures play a critical role in damping effects designed for overcoming the air disturbances experienced by aircraft structural components during flight. The first-order fundamental frequencies and their corresponding damping characteristics of the vertical stabilizer skin structure tow-steered by automatic fiber placement technique were optimized with the parameterized trajectories and plies as design variables. Firstly, the vibration and damping numerical models were derived based on Kirchhoff laminate theory, the Rayleigh-Ritz method, and the Strain Energy Method. Then the optimization model was developed by adopting the self-adaptive Differential Evolution Multi-objective optimization algorithm and incorporating the solution method of Pareto Front. The constraints of this optimization model considered the experimentally obtained minimum turning radius of prepregs tow-steered in automatic fiber placement process obtained from experimental tests. Finally, the comparison of numerical simulation results was conducted for the optimized trajectories and the conventional straight trajectories under various boundary conditions, and the numerical results were partially validated through damping and frequency tests. The results indicate the vibration characteristics of the composite vertical stabilizer skin structure can be enhanced to a large extent by optimizing fiber trajectories, and the enhancement percentage is affected by the boundary conditions of the actual structure.  相似文献   
979.
《中国航空学报》2023,36(5):499-507
Aluminum alloy 5083 (AA5083) processed by large-scale Equal-channel angular pressing (ECAP) is an excellent engineering material with great prospects for industrial applications. An accurate assessment of the underlying constitutive relationships with easily determined material constants is critical for the predictive design and informed processing of such structural materials. To develop such a design framework, uniaxial dynamic compressive tests over a wide range of temperatures (293–573 K) were carried out for an ECAP-processed AA5083 alloy. Additionally, the microstructure before and after dynamic loading was characterized by SEM and TEM. Based on the experimental results, a new dynamic constitutive model, based on thermal activation theory, was established to describe the plastic flow behavior of the AA5083 alloy that incorporates the effects of plastic strain, temperature, and strain rate. The input parameters of the new model were determined using a particle swarm optimization (PSO) method. The model predictions show excellent agreement with experimental results, which suggests that the current predictive constitutive model is highly effective in reproducing the dynamic deformation behavior of the large-scale ECAP-processed AA5083.  相似文献   
980.
《中国航空学报》2023,36(1):324-341
Based on the growth mechanism of natural biological branching systems and inspiration from the morphology of plant root tips, a bionic design method called Improved Adaptive Growth Method (IAGM) has been proposed in the authors’ previous research and successfully applied to the reinforcement optimization of three-dimensional box structures with respect to natural frequencies. However, as a kind of ground structure methods, the final layout patterns of stiffeners obtained by using the IAGM are highly subjected to their ground structures, which restricts the optimization effect and freedom to further improve the dynamic performance of structures. To solve this problem, a novel post-processing geometry and size optimization approach is proposed in this article. This method takes the former layout optimization result as start, and iteratively finds the optimal layout angles, locations, and lengths of stiffeners with a few design variables by optimizing the positions of some specific node lines called active node lines. At the same time, thicknesses of stiffeners are also optimized to further improve natural frequencies of three-dimensional box structures. Using this method, stiffeners can be successfully separated from their ground structures and further effectively improve natural frequencies of three-dimensional box structures with less material consumption. Typical numerical examples are illustrated to validate the effectiveness and advantages of the suggested method.  相似文献   
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