自适应双平面信息无缝传输实现方法研究

航天测控事业的发展对测控网信息传输的要求越来越高。为保证信息的可靠传输,在通信传输上采用了独立双路由的双平面设计。本文在分析传统测控信息传输模型优缺点的基础上,提出了双平面通信方式下信息传输的改进模型,通过信息选用策略,实现了信息的自适应无缝传输,并进行了仿真测试验证。     

Numerical simulation of broken pin effects on the flow field and cooling performance of a double-wall cooling configuration

In this paper, the flow characteristics of the double wall structure are presented and the effect of the broken pin size on the cooling performance and flow field of the double wall configuration is investigated. A periodic plate model with seven units is adopted, and there are an impingement hole and a film hole in each unit. Under five blowing ratios, six different sizes of the broken pin are compared, and the double wall configuration without broken pins is taken as the baseline. The results show that if the broken pins height is too small, the cooling effectiveness usually cannot be improved. With the presence of broken pins with a height of more than 0.4, the effectiveness is improved due to the enhancement of reattachment and recirculation of coolant. With the increase of the broken pin height, the cooling effectiveness increases. However, the increase of the diameter does not always improve the cooling performance, since the limiting effect of the wall jet. In this study, Case 6 with the largest broken pin always has the best cooling performance, but also the largest flow resistance. In Case 6 temperature is reduced by almost 15 K compared to the baseline, and more areas have relatively higher cooling effectiveness.     

双锋角钻头钻削碳纤维增强树脂基复合材料研究

采用双锋角钻头和普通麻花钻对T700碳纤维复合材料(CFRP)进行钻削试验,从钻削轴向力、制孔出口质量和表面粗糙度等方面分析双锋角钻头在不同加工参数下制孔特点,并与普通麻花钻进行对比。试验结果表明:与普通麻花钻对比,双锋角钻头钻削CFRP时钻削轴向力减小约20%,制孔出口质量更好,孔壁的表面粗糙度值减小,体现优异的切削性能更适合CFRP的制孔加工。     

Studies of anomalous potential drops due to ion density inhomogeneities

The dynamic response of a 1-dimensional plasma diode to an applied step voltage is studied during a few electron transit times by numerical simulations when the initial state has an ion density minimum (an ion density cavity). Depending on the cavity depth and the applied voltage the potential drop distributes over the cavity or concentrates in a cathode sheath. The transistion between the two states as well as the cavity potential profiles are predicted by an analytical model. Simulations with periodic cavities as initial state show that the applied voltage can be shared between the cavities. A double layer, steady on the ion time scale, is created by introducing a steady cavity by ion losses.     

二元稀土组合物对双基推进剂燃烧催化作用研究

研究了镧（铈）／铜盐、镧／铅盐、镧／铈组合物及镧／铈焙烧复合物对双基推进剂燃烧的催化作用，发现铜盐对稀土化合物的平台催化作用的改善有利，铅盐使稀土化合物的平台催化范围向高压区移动。镧／铈组（复）合物的燃烧催化作用与镧／铈比例密切相关，且使双基推进剂产生2个以上的平台燃烧区。稀土／铜盐对双基推进剂红外透过率的贡献高于其它二元稀土组合物。     

航空双转子发动机动静件碰摩振动特征研究

双转子发动机有两个不同转速的转子,因而有两个不同频的激振源,故发生动静件碰摩时发动机的振动特征不同。从理论上分析了这种特征,通过模型转子系统实验验证,并与某航空双转子发动机发生碰摩故障时的实测振动特征相比较,表明理论分析与实测结果有良好的一致性。     

等离子体中稳恒流形成电双层的机制

在考虑稳恒流产生磁场的基础上,通过求解双时标,双流体方程组,从理论上对电双层形成的机制进行了研究,解释了实验室中产生电双层现象所必须引入的条件──必须有带电粒子流的注入．     

用于光纤F-P声压传感器的直流补偿解调技术研究

提出了一种改进的双腔直流补偿技术,用于解调非本征法布里-珀罗干涉(EFPI)光纤传感器,以消除腔长差与入射光波长相匹配的要求。通过消除直流分量和校准信号相位,可以从具有任意相位差的原始信号中获 得两路正交信号。通过理论仿真,制作了具有不同腔长差的EFPI光纤传感器,对所提出的方法进行了试验验证。 结果表明,该方法在解调双 F P腔 EFPI传感器时,不需要保证初始相位差恒定,且对腔长漂移不敏感,具有良好的 稳定性和实用价值。     

电液仿真转台控制系统设计与仿真研究

针对影响三轴电液仿真转台动、静态性能最大的同步驱动、摩擦和大惯量负载干扰三个问题，采用了模拟人脑基于经验控制的FNN（模糊神经网络）控制器和基于学习校正的PNN（预测神经网络）控制器分别对应转台内环（角速度环）和外环（角度环）反馈系统。FNN同步控制器分为等同和主从同步控制模式，两种模式相互切换，提高了系统同步性能；PNN摩擦干扰控制器采用了基于双网络模型的NARMA（非线性自回归滑动平均）预测模型，具有较强的非线性系统辨识能力，提高了系统抗干扰能力。软件仿真结果表明，当转台外框负载发生变化或外框两马达转速相差较大时，使用PNN—FNN模型的智能控制系统仍具有较高的位置跟踪精度和动态性能。     

分级时效工艺对1420Al—Li合金组织与性能的影响

研究了分级时效工艺对1420Al-Li合金组织与性能的影响，试验结果表明：经70℃／12h＋120℃／4－10h工艺分级时效处理可使1420Al-Li合金的综合力学性能得到显著的提高；分级时效工艺使1420Al-Li合金析出的δ‘相粒子分布均匀、尺寸细小。