涡轮泵转子弯扭耦合振动与分岔特性研究

根据实际涡轮泵转子建立质量集中的多盘转子模型,在考虑阻尼的情形下,推导建立不平衡转子弯扭耦合振动的动力学微分方程,并对其进行仿真,得到工作转速下涡轮泵转子弯扭耦合振动的特征图形;以转速为分岔特性参数,在不同偏心距下对涡轮泵转子的分岔特性进行研究发现,偏心距是转子弯扭耦合振动的重要影响因素,偏心距越大,涡轮泵转子的弯扭耦合振动作用越明显。     

气冷涡轮叶片三维换热问题计算

建立了三维气冷涡轮叶片换热计算的热-流耦合计算模型, 将辐射热量作为源项加入到方程中, 采用热-流耦合方法完成了某气冷涡轮叶片带辐射的三维换热计算.辐射热量的计算采用了P-1辐射模型, 比较了计算辐射和不计辐射时叶片表面的温度值及温度分布的差异.计算表明对于1600 K这样的高温燃气, 辐射热量不可忽略, 考虑辐射热量后, 叶片温度明显升高, 温度分布也产生了显著差异.      

大功率霍尔推力器应用的滤波单元建模分析

放电电流低频振荡的抑制是霍尔推力器应用的主要问题之一,使用RLC滤波单元是抑制霍尔推力器放电电流低频振荡的最常用方法.对于大功率霍尔推力器而言,传统的RLC滤波器存在直流功耗大、发热严重的问题.提出并设计了一种新型耦合电感结构的滤波器,相比于传统的RLC滤波器,耦合电感结构的滤波器通过合理的参数设置存在明显的陷波特性,...     

双天线GPS/MEMS-INS深组合导航方法研究

针对低成本惯性/卫星组合导航系统在复杂环境中易受环境干扰、航向精度较差等问题,对双天线GPS/MEMS-INS深组合导航方法开展研究.考虑不同信号强度下的跟踪特性,基于矢量延迟锁定环(VDLL)、二阶锁相环(PLL)、速度辅助的一阶锁相环,设计了分别适应强信号、弱信号、失锁状态的跟踪环路结构.同时提出一种实用的信号强度...     

Investigation of a plasma delivery system for optical figuring process

Plasma figuring process enables the correction of metre-scale optical surfaces, which has advantages such as rapid convergence to ultra-precision accuracy level, no subsurface damage, ease of upscale thanks to the conditions of operation at atmospheric. Such attributes make plasma figuring a highly competitive technology. To maintain a stable discharge of plasma for long period, a robust Plasma Delivery System (PDS) is required for large optics manufacturing. A dedicated PDS, mainly based on an L-type radio frequency (RF) network and an inductively coupled plasma (ICP) torch, had been previously proposed and designed. This study addresses the requirement for improving the robustness and securing the performance of the plasma etching. Due to the complexity of interactions of PDS parameters, single variable optimization is conducted for adjusting the impedance of the plasma torch. The PDS optimization is analysed based on ignition power demand, test repeatability and reflected power values. The results show that reflected power values are controllable within 10 W, when the RF power is supplied from 200 W up to 800 W. Finally, plasma processing is carried out on fused silica glass, using the optimum parameters of the PDS.     

CCD衬底反弹防护的工程实现

文章阐述了电荷耦合器件（CCD）衬底反弹问题产生的机理以及防护措施。针对高速驱动信号的工作特点和衬底反弹对CCD信号造成的影响,介绍并分析了波形化理论。理论分析表明,利用波形化理论能够对衬底反弹进行抑制,通过电路仿真和实际电路测试,验证了理论分析的正确性,为焦面驱动电路设计提供了一种新方法。     

Generation of Accelerated Stability Experiment Profile of Inertial Platform Based on Finite Element

The residual stress generated in the manufacturing process of inertial platform causes the drift of inertial platform parameters in long-term storage condition.However,the existing temperature cycling experiment could not meet the increased repeatability technical requirements of inertial platform parameters.In order to solve this problem,in this paper,firstly the Unigraphics(UG) software and the interface compatibility of ANSYS software are used to establish the inertial platform finite element model.Secondly,the residual stress is loaded into finite element model by ANSYS function editor in the form of surface loads to analyze the efficiency.And then,the generation based on ANSYS simulation inertial platform to accelerate the stability of experiment profile is achieved by the application of the analysis method of orthogonal experimental design and ANSYS thermal-structural coupling.The optimum accelerated stability experiment profile is determined finally,which realizes the rapid,effective release of inertial platform residual stress.The research methodology and conclusion of this paper have great theoretical and practical significance to the production technology of inertial platform.     

高速压气机涡轮转子结构轴系非线性 振动性能试验

基于气动轴承与轴系耦合调频技术,对高速压气机涡轮转子结构的空气循环制冷机轴系进行非线性振动性能的试验研究,进一步分析了柔性轴系存在转子运动、轴承失稳及碰摩故障的一些非线性特征.研究结果表明:在保证转速设计裕度的前提下,工作转速由40000r/m提高到了60000r/m.      

基于解耦双通道线性自抗扰控制的连续型机械臂轨迹跟踪策略

针对包含多源不确定性的连续型机械臂轨迹跟踪问题，提出基于解耦双通道的线性自抗扰控制策略以抑制不确定性对跟踪性能的不利影响.首先，引入虚拟控制量实现对MIMO系统的解耦，针对解耦率已知和未知两种情况，均设计双通道线性自抗扰控制器.利用线性扩张观测器对系统不确定性进行实时补偿，并给出观测器参数整定方法，进一步基于Lyapunov稳定性理论证明了其收敛性.设计仿真，综合考虑未知解耦率、未建模动态以及未知外部干扰等情况，结果验证了本文所提控制方法的有效性.进一步将其与计算力矩法相比较，结果表明LADRC能够处理更大范围不确定性，鲁棒性更强.基于解耦双通道线性自抗扰控制策略为连续型机械臂高精度轨迹跟踪提供了新思路.     

诱导轮空化对流固耦合应力分析的影响

采用ANSYS FLUENT软件仿真计算了某型号液体火箭发动机诱导轮在空化情况下的流场压力分布情况,之后将其流体压力分布引入ANSYS Workbench中,利用单向流固耦合技术进行了该诱导轮的有限元静应力分析,获取了空化及非空化情况下诱导轮的叶片应力分布,分析了空化对诱导轮应力分析结果的影响。