缝纫/RFI层合板单钉连接性能试验研究

通过对不同铺层及不同缝纫角度的缝纫／RFI层合板的单钉单剪连接强度试验,了解到缝纫针脚位置对缝纫层合板机械连接性能有显著的影响。当针脚距离钉孔受挤压边缘较近时,缝纫层合板的挤压破坏强度低于普通的层合板,只有当针脚在钉孔挤压区外或距离钉孔受挤压边缘较远时,缝纫层合板才显示出好于普通层合板的机械连接性能。试验结果还表明铺层比对缝纫层合板的机械连接性能也有影响,其规律类似于普通层合板。     

基于有序BDL树集的船舶电网潮流算法及执行时间分析

针对嵌入式船舶电力模拟训练系统在频繁模拟操作指令下对潮流计算的快速性需求以及嵌入式模拟训练系统极其有限的运算资源之间的矛盾,提出一种基于有序BDL树集的船舶电网潮流算法。该算法在常规回推前推法基础上对节点编号进行优化,将多电站船舶电力系统在实际开环运行模式下等效为由多个辐射状电网构成的有序BDL树集,树集中的每个有序BDL树包含单个电站中的主配电板层、配电层和负载层,并把发电机潮流整合入主配电板层,避免了常规潮流算法中节点编号突变问题。对该算法的时间复杂度分析结果及实际运行结果进行比较分析,证明该算法比常规船舶电网潮流算法更优。     

CubeSail: A low cost CubeSat based solar sail demonstration mission

CubeSail is a nano-solar sail mission based on the 3U CubeSat standard, which is currently being designed and built at the Surrey Space Centre, University of Surrey. CubeSail will have a total mass of around 3 kg and will deploy a 5 × 5 m sail in low Earth orbit. The primary aim of the mission is to demonstrate the concept of solar sailing and end-of-life de-orbiting using the sail membrane as a drag-sail. The spacecraft will have a compact 3-axis stabilised attitude control system, which uses three magnetic torquers aligned with the spacecraft principle axis as well as a novel two-dimensional translation stage separating the spacecraft bus from the sail. CubeSail’s deployment mechanism consists of four novel booms and four-quadrant sail membranes. The proposed booms are made from tape-spring blades and will deploy the sail membrane from a 2U CubeSat standard structure. This paper presents a systems level overview of the CubeSat mission, focusing on the mission orbit and de-orbiting, in addition to the deployment, attitude control and the satellite bus.     

A Fast Global Node Selection Algorithm for Bearings-only Target Localization

In the target tracking, the nodes aggregate their observations of the directions of arrival of the target. The network then uses an extended Kalman filter （EKF） to combine the measurements from multiple snapshots to track the target. In order to rapidly select the best subset of nodes to localize the target with the minimum mean square position error and low power consumption, this paper proposes a simple algorithm, which uses the location information of the target and the network. The lower botmd of localization error is utilized according to the distances between the target and the selected active nodes. Furthermore, the direction likelihoods of the active nodes is predicted by way of the node/target bearing distributing relationships.     

面向航空节点的IP/LEO卫星网络移动性管理方法(英文)

Taking into chief consideration the features of aviation nodes in satellite networks, such as high moving speed, long communication distance, and high connection frequency, this article proposes an aviation-oriented mobility management method for IP/low earth orbit （LEO） satellite networks. By introducing the concept of ground station real-time coverage area, the proposed method uses ground-station-based IP addressing method and cell paging scheme to decrease the frequency of IP binding update requests as well as the paging cost. In comparison with the paging mobile IP （P-MIP） method and the handover-independent IP mobility management method, as is verified by the mathematical analysis and simulation, the proposed method could decrease the management cost. It also possesses better ability to support the aviation nodes because it is subjected to fewer influences from increased node speeds and newly coming connection rates.     

一种模拟整星热环境的小型单机热平衡试验

文章通过对一个典型的单机热分析和热试验的研究,提出了一种小型单机热平衡试验方法,模拟单机在整星环境下的热平衡试验,以避免只为验证其热设计而再次补做整星热平衡试验。为准确模拟单机在星内的辐射和导热过程,通过灰体间辐射热网络法和仪器安装板处单元体热平衡法,给出了等效辐射特征点和等效导热特征点的确定方法;并结合试验结果,对模型修正的合理性、局限性进行了分析,提出了在实际应用过程中应注意的问题。     

基于单代号网络的银行家算法

通过对银行家算法的分析,提出单代号网络的进程安全状态序列的改进算法-基于单代号网络的银行家算法,并通过具体的示例实现此算法。     

用单幅线图恢复物体三维拓扑结构

将物体从场景中识别出来，人类大量使用的是匹配物体的拓扑结构，所在研究恢复物体的拓扑结构有相当重要的意义，本文在详细考察人类读图习惯思维过程之后，提出了符合人类习惯的局部柱假设和广义局部柱假设，进而给出了一种仅用单幅线图恢复物体三维拓扑结构的算法、很好地模拟了人类的思维过程。本算法在ＰＣ计算机上用Ｐｒｏｌｏｇ语言实现，并用多幅多面体线图进行三维恢复，都获得了满意的结果。     

基于现场总线技术的智能小区控制系统

现场总线被誉为自动化领域的局域网,它开启了自动控制领域的新时代。本文简要介绍了现场总线的概念及特点,讨论了LonWorks应用于智能小区的关键技术,较详细地介绍了基于LonWorks现场总线的智能小区控制系统的结构,并对本小区控制系统的功能作了简要说明。     

升交点赤经与轨道倾角对地球同步卫星地影的影响

为精确预报地球同步卫星地影，根据其发生原理用仿真分析法研究了升交点赤经和轨道倾角两个因素对地影的影响，给出了地影延续时间和最长日期变化等天数曲线。在实际的同步卫星长期管理中运用这些规律，取得了良好的效果。