复合材料结构系统的可靠性分析方法

 <正> This paper presents a full quantity loading method for reliability analysis of composite structural systems in consideration of degradation of the structural Stiffness. According to the value of utilization ratios of members, critical members can be found out. The way of composing the critical members in groups is used to enumerate and identify significant failure modes. Some kinds of principles of deletion and mergence of failure modes are adopted. Some illustrative examples show that the method is vety efficient, especially for large scale composite structural system.     

喷流流动控制增升效应数值模拟

飞机的增升系统是影响其起降性的重要因素,为了研究飞机下表面喷流流动控制增升效应,采用数值模拟方法与结构网格求解不可压Navier-Stokes方程,对NACA0012翼型和机翼进行研究。通过改变喷气口的参数来研究其对翼型和机翼气动特性的影响。对于翼型,主要研究喷气口速度和位置对翼型气动特性的影响;对于机翼,主要研究喷气口区域沿展向分布和喷气速度对机翼气动特性和能量利用率的影响。计算结果表明:采用喷气控制可以获得较好的气动特性,增升效果也比较明显,控制效果和上述几个参数均有一定关系。本次研究为机翼喷气口设计以及机翼局部喷气控制展向分布的选取提供了依据。     

航天国防科技报告的编写与检索利用

阐述了航天国防科技报告的基本概念和撰写航天国防科技报告的意义,介绍了航天国防科技报告的编写规则与撰写中常遇到的问题,最后论述了航天国防科技报告交流使用的意义。     

Formation of polymer micro-agglomerations in ultralow-binder-content composite based on lunar soil simulant

We report results from an experiment on high-pressure compaction of lunar soil simulant (LSS) mixed with 2–5?wt% polymer binder. The LSS grains can be strongly held together, forming an inorganic-organic monolith (IOM) with the flexural strength around 30–40?MPa. The compaction pressure, the number of loadings, the binder content, and the compaction duration are important factors. The LSS-based IOM remains strong from ?200?°C to 130?°C, and is quite gas permeable.     

立足本职提高图书利用率

对如何提高图书利用率进行思考,从做好采访编目工作,改变藏书布局调整借阅规则,加强图书文献的宣传工作,提高馆员的综合素质等四个方面探讨如何提高图书利用率。     

一种应用云计算技术的航天器综合测试方法

首先介绍了目前国内外航天器综合测试系统的现状,指出其资源利用率低、测试成本高的不足;然后针对这些不足,结合未来航天器综合测试业务新需求,提出了一种应用云计算平台的航天器综合测试方法,给出了该方法的综合测试云架构,分析了其在资源利用率、可靠性、可扩展性等方面的技术优势;最后给出航天器综合测试云系统的实施方案,供今后我国航天器测试系统建设参考。     

谈扩频与信道编码——与郑志彬等三同志商榷

分析了扩频调制与信道编码的本质区别，讨论指出文［２］是扩频体制，而不是如文［１］所说的信道编码。     

USB数传I支路的信道测试

分析遥测解调分系统中 I支路数据传输的特点 ,制定了相应的测试方案。方案弥补了原有测试方法的不足 ,给出了具体的测试结果。实践证明该方法合理可行 ,具有较高的实用价值。     

垂直轴风力机桨叶气膜加热的数值研究

为观察风力机叶片在前缘开孔和不开孔两种情况下旋转叶片表面成膜情况,基于双向多流管理论模型,采用 MATLAB 软件编写程序及 Fluent 进行数值模拟,将程序计算结果与数值模拟结果进行比对,基于数值模拟分析两种模型在不同孔射流速度下的气动特性及流场情况。结果表明,数值模拟能够很好地反映流场特性,在来流风速及转速一定的条件下,孔射流速度过大会极大地削弱旋转叶片的气动性能,过小又不能形成很好的气膜保护。研究结果对 H 型垂直轴风力机防除冰叶片的设计具有一定的参考意义。     

Synergistic approach of asteroid exploitation and planetary protection

The asteroid and cometary impact hazard has long been recognised as an important issue requiring risk assessment and contingency planning. At the same time asteroids have also been acknowledged as possible sources of raw materials for future large-scale space engineering ventures. This paper explores possible synergies between these two apparently opposed views; planetary protection and space resource exploitation. In particular, the paper assumes a 5 tonne low-thrust spacecraft as a baseline for asteroid deflection and capture (or resource transport) missions. The system is assumed to land on the asteroid and provide a continuous thrust able to modify the orbit of the asteroid according to the mission objective. The paper analyses the capability of such a near-term system to provide both planetary protection and asteroid resources to Earth. Results show that a 5 tonne spacecraft could provide a high level of protection for modest impact hazards: airburst and local damage events (caused by 15–170 m diameter objects). At the same time, the same spacecraft could also be used to transport to bound Earth orbits significant quantities of material through judicious use of orbital dynamics and passively safe aero-capture manoeuvres or low energy ballistic capture. As will be shown, a 5 tonne low-thrust spacecraft could potentially transport between 12 and 350 times its own mass of asteroid resources by means of ballistic capture or aero-capture trajectories that pose very low dynamical pressures on the object.