高光谱观测卫星高精时间同步方案设计与应用

为了满足星上高光谱相机、全谱段光谱成像仪、星敏感器等时间精度敏感仪器的高精度时间同步需求,高光谱观测卫星上设计了可适应多种精度需求的时间同步方案。对于系统时间,综合通过星地时差集中校时、均匀校时、GPS总线校时、GPS硬件秒脉冲校时等校时方法进行时间修正;对于终端用户,分别给出直接采用广播的进行本地时间修正的时间同步方法、采用广播及内部秒脉冲的时间同步方法、采用广播授时和不同秒脉冲校时方案的地面时间重建算法。利用在轨数据,对卫星星敏感器、全谱段光谱成像仪及可见短波红外高光谱相机的曝光时刻时间重建方法进行了应用说明,并对不同方法的时统误差进行了分析。     

Photo-alteration of hydantoins against UV light and its relevance to prebiotic chemistry

Aqueous solutions of 5-substituted hydantoins were irradiated with ultraviolet (UV) light, to investigate their structural stability against UV radiation as well as the possible photolysis products. The photolysis products were identified and the degree of photolysis was measured using reversed-phase and ion-exchange high-performance liquid chromatography. Hydantoin (2,4-imidazolidinedione) was dominantly detected as a photolysis product of 5-substituted hydantoins. With hydrolysis of UV-irradiated 5-substituted hydantoins, glycine and alanine were dominantly detected. These experimental results are important for the prebiotic photochemistry of 5-substituted hydantoins in the formation of hydantoin since they have been detected in Solar System materials.     

波音747飞机起落架拆装车设计及其强度校核

在重点研究起落架拆装过程中所使用的工装设备的基础上，应用CATIA V5三维软件设计了一款波音747飞机起落架拆装车，并用ABAQUS For CATIA V5软件对所建拆装车模型的关键部件进行有限元分析。     

CFM56—5B发动机冬季运行燃油渗漏故障分析

介绍了7CFM56—5B发动机冬季运行中的燃油渗漏故障情况．根据冬季运行特点分析了燃油渗漏的原因，并提出相应的预防措施。     

Ionospheric reflection of the magnetic activity described by the index η

Differences in the external part of the vertical geomagnetic component point to the existence of local inhomogeneities in the magnetosphere or the ionosphere. Usually used magnetic indices are not sufficient to express the state of ionosphere, the common used global Kp index derived in the three-hour interval does not indicate much more rapidly changes appearing in ionosphere. Magnetic index η reflects ionospheric disturbances when other indices show very quiet conditions. Data of ionospheric characteristics (foE, foEs, h’E, h’F2) during 28-day long quiet day conditions (Kp = 0–2) in 2004 were analyzed. The correlations between strong local disturbances in ionosphere during very quiet days and high values of magnetic index η were found. The most sensitive to magnetic influence – ionospheric E layer data (foE characteristic) – reaches median deviations up to (+0.8 MHz and −0.8 MHz) during very low magnetic activity (Kp = 0–1). The high peaks (2–2.7) of the magnetic index η correlate in time with large local median deviations of foE. Such local deviations can suggest local inhomogeneities (vertical drifts) in the ionosphere. The correlation in space is not trivial. The strong peak of η is situated between the positive and negative deviations of foE. Additional observation is connected with correlation in time of the high η value with the negative median deviations of h’F2 (in some cases up to −90 km). The analysis was based on one-minute data recorded at each of 20 European Magnetic Observatories working in the INTERMAGNET network and from 19 ionosondes for 2004. Ionospheric data are sparse in time and in space in opposite to the magnetic data. The map of the magnetic indices can suggest the behavior of ionospheric characteristics in the areas where we have no data.     

航空维修差错原因分析和预防措施

目的给出航空维修差错预防的依据;方法以墨菲定律为理论基础;结果经过多方面分析航空维修差错的原因,并给出预防措施;结论航空维修差错发生具有必然性,但是有其规律可循。     

浅析JBPM5在供应链系统中的应用

随着计算机与通讯技术的高速发展,市场经济迫使企业越来越重视办事效率的提高和运营成本的减少,业务流程自动化便成为必然趋势。针对各行业复杂业务流程的解决方案,工作流引擎在软件系统开发上的应用越来越广泛。本文结合笔者一个实际工作项目“品牌供应链系统”的开发实践,以其中一个流程“订单预测”为例,介绍工作流引擎jbpm5在该系统中的应用。     

浅析工业工程在质量QC小组活动中的运用

综述现代工业工程主要特点、基本工作方法及其在QC小组活动中的运用,提出了质量管理与工业工程有机结合,能够控制成本并使工作方法达到最优化。介绍了一个工业工程在QC小组活动中的运用实例。     

两种实时视频压缩算法DSP嵌入式框架方案比较

在DSP上实现中高分辨率的实时视频数据压缩系统,首先要解决的问题就是选择实现高效率的运行系统框架。本文介绍并讨论了两种适用于在TMS320DM642多媒体处理芯片上实现实时视频压缩算法应用的嵌入式软件实现框架,即TI公司推荐的RF5多任务参考框架和单任务框架。实验分析表明,两种框架的效能是相同的,单任务框架更适合于定制DSP压缩算法的实现与调试。