Orbital corrections by a single-input impulsive control applied along the geomagnetic field

This paper examines the possibility of regular orbital corrections for a satellite controlled by an impulsive force applied along the induction vector of the local geomagnetic field. The main purpose of the correcting considered in the paper is to eliminate the drift in secular variation of the relative orbital parameters over the orbital period. The obtained results are applied to the formation flying problem. The developed method is tested using numerical simulation.     

某新型飞机机载数字视频记录仪的设计与实现

本文介绍了一种用数字技术实现飞机视频记录的方法,并就数字压缩算法、工程实现中的技术要点做了详细介绍。     

深空网干涉测量数据对嫦娥五号定轨能力分析

针对嫦娥五号探测器(CE-5)开展基于深空网测量数据的定轨能力分析.首先从测量原理分析了深空网VLBI数据的误差源,然后利用CE-5的精密轨道评估了 VLBI数据的误差,最后基于实测数据与协方差分析理论,分析UXB与VLBI数据的定轨能力.结果表明:转移阶段,单独利用深空网测量数据可以获取优于1 km的转移轨道精度,标...     

整机起落架的半主动控制落震仿真分析

半主动控制技术在起落架上的应用局限于单起落架或磁流变式起落架,整机起落架的研究对半主动控制的实际应用更有价值。采用LMS Virtual.lab Motion 建立整机虚拟模型,以单腔式油气缓冲器为研究对象,分析被动控制和半主动控制的力学模型,在AMESim 中搭建油气式缓冲器仿真模型;基于模糊控制理论和变阻尼节流阀半主动控制原理,在MATLAB/Simulink 中设计模糊控制器,将控制器模型集成到AMESim 中实现对阻尼孔的实时控制;通过机械、液压、控制的3D-1D 联合仿真分析被动控制和半主动控制下整机落震的仿真结果。结果表明：落震工况下,半主动控制响应速度快,前、主起落架的缓冲支柱垂向载荷峰值分别降低了20.5%和13.1%,缓冲效率高于被动控制;机身垂向加速度峰值降低了23.2%,并更快趋于稳定,提高了乘坐舒适性。     

一种适合我国在轨卫星液体推进剂剩余量测量的技术方案

比较全面地介绍了适合我国卫星液体推进剂测量的气体注入压力激励方法,对相关应用技术问题进行了分析讨论。该方法可实现推进剂测量误差达贮箱总体积的１％的高精度测量要求,具有很好的开发价值。     

基于傅里叶变换的HY-1B卫星影像条带噪声去除

HY-1B卫星是中国第二颗海洋遥感卫星,水色水温扫描仪（COCTS）是其主要载荷。文章针对COCTS图像条带噪声的特点,采用傅里叶变换方法,设计了一种新的滤波器,对图像进行条带噪声去除．并同传统的低通滤波方法处理结果进行比较。实验结果表明,新的傅里叶变换方法能够有效地去除图像的条带噪声,其去除效果要优于传统的低通滤波方法。     

GMSK信号的非相干解调技术研究

介绍了GMSK信号的两种非相干解调--1bit差分解调和改进型的Viterbi算法解调.通过计算机仿真对这两种非相干解调算法进行了研究,最后在相互之间进行了解调性能仿真比较.仿真结果表明,1bit差分解调算法完全能够实现对GMSK信号的正确解调, 改进型的Viterbi解调算法在解调过程中用MSK信号的相位路径进行高斯滤波后作为参考路径,并选取与接收信号的相位路径的Euclidean距离最小的作为解调路径,取得了良好的解调效果.在同等误码率要求下,改进的Viterbi算法比1bit差分解调性能具有更高的SNR优势.     

T cell regulation in microgravity – The current knowledge from in vitro experiments conducted in space,parabolic flights and ground-based facilities

Dating back to the Apollo and Skylab missions, it has been reported that astronauts suffered from bacterial and viral infections during space flight or after returning to Earth. Blood analyses revealed strongly reduced capability of human lymphocytes to become active upon mitogenic stimulation. Since then, a large number of in vitro studies on human immune cells have been conducted in space, in parabolic flights, and in ground-based facilities. It became obvious that microgravity affects cell morphology and important cellular functions. Observed changes include cell proliferation, the cytoskeleton, signal transduction and gene expression. This review gives an overview of the current knowledge of T cell regulation under altered gravity conditions obtained by in vitro studies with special emphasis on the cell culture conditions used. We propose that future in vitro experiments should follow rigorous standardized cell culture conditions, which allows better comparison of the results obtained in different flight- and ground-based experiment platforms.