先进的分布式飞机线缆测试系统设计

在介绍飞机线缆测试基本原理的基础上,基于数字化测试技术,结合波音、空客的成功实践经验,提出了飞机线缆测试系统的实施方案.方案明确了飞机线缆测试系统的基本原理、系统组成、建设架构、线缆接线方式、测试线缆收纳方式等,使复杂、繁琐、出错率高的线缆测试过程变得简单、快速、准确、便捷.     

火箭电气系统电缆网热防护研究

简要介绍了箭上电气系统电缆网热防护技术应用现状，阐述了一体化热防护研究的必要性，提出了轻质电缆网的芯线、绝缘层、屏蔽层、插头和热防护层有效集成的总体方案。研制热防护材料，确定热防护层结构，试制一体化热防护电缆网，模拟热环境试验，研究表明：一体化热防护电缆网满足结构减重与轻柔、可靠性提高和总装周期缩短等总体指标要求。     

宽带有线接入技术探讨

本文针对基于双绞线的ADSL技术、HFC网的Cable Modem技术、五类线的以太网技术以及光纤接入技术等方面，详细地解析了宽带有线接入网技术。此外，从网络模型的不同层次出发，探讨了宽带有线接入网技术的发展趋势。     

A new online modelling method for aircraft engine state space model

To overcome the drawbacks of current modelling method for aircraft engine state space model, a new method is introduced. The form of state space model is derived by using Talyor series to expand the nonlinear model that is implicit equations and involves many iterations. A partial derivative calculation method for iterations is developed to handle the influence of iterations on parameters. The derivative calculation and the aerothermodynamics calculations are combined in the component level model with fixed number Newton-Raphson (N-R) iterations. Mathematical derivation and simulations show the convergence ability of proposed method. Simulations show that comparing with the linear parameter varying model and centered difference based state space model, much higher accuracy of proposed online modelling method is achieved. The accuracy of the state space model built by proposed method can be maintained when the step amplitudes of inputs are within 2%, and the responses of the state space model can match those of the component level model when each input steps larger amplitudes. In addition, an online verification was carried out to show the capability of modelling at any operating point and that state space model can predict future outputs accurately. Thus, the effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated.     

CBD及其事件处理机制

介绍了基于程序构件的软件开发方法CBD，并且结合在实际开发工作中的体会，进一步探讨构建CBD技术的事件处理机制应考虑的因素。     

柔索牵引式力觉交互机器人工作空间分析

为了在地面上实现航天员的虚拟作业训练,基于柔索牵引式并联机器人,研究了与VR技术结合的柔索牵引式力觉交互机器人的力螺旋可行工作空间。建立平面柔索的静力学模型,分析竖直平面内4柔索3自由度末端执行器不同位姿及人机交互力下的力螺旋可行工作空间,对比分析了柔索牵引式力觉交互机器人在实际应用中交叉柔索不同布局方式、外力旋量和末端执行器不同结构参数对力螺旋可行工作空间的影响。确定了合理的柔索牵引式力觉交互机器人的力螺旋可行工作空间、合理的柔索布局、末端执行器的结构参数。因为柔索牵引式力觉交互机器人具有工作空间大、可以提供较大的力及力矩、刚度可变、安全性高、人机交互性强等优点,因此可以满足航天员虚拟作业训练的需求。     

利用微波频域干涉仪无损检测非金属构件内部伤的深度

本文提出了一种利用微波频域干涉仪(FDI)测量伤的深度的新方法——“计算机辅助分析法”,并采用频域干涉、多路相关处理和数字信号处理等项技术研制出一套检测性能良好的二厘米波段FDI,为非金属材料的无损探伤提供了实用的检测装置。使用二厘米波段FDI可检测出非金属构件的内部伤,并可定量测量伤的深度、厚度和面积,其深度测量误差小于±0.5mm。     

Form-finding analysis and optimization of cable membrane structure based on iterative correction of tension process

The current form-finding analysis of cable membrane structures does not consider the actual tensioning process, thus leading to a difference between the form-finding prestressed and tensioning working states. It will affect the morphology accuracy of membrane structures in use, especially in the field of space structures. This work proposes a form-finding optimization method based on the iterative correction of the tensioning process, which considers membrane stress and edge shape optimizations in order. The method focuses on two evaluation indices: the average membrane stress difference and the root mean square (RMS) of the position difference of the edge cables. This sequential optimization analysis is illustrated based on the examples of a sunshade structure for aerospace applications. The results show that these design requirements on the two evaluation indices can be satisfied after one membrane stress optimization and one edge shape optimization. Subsequently, the influence of the seams on the optimization analysis of tensile cable membranes is also investigated. Although seams increase the inhomogeneity of the membrane stress and edge shape difference, the proposed optimization framework based on the iterative correction of the tension process can still ensure that the design requirement can be satisfied. The work in this paper could form the basis for a high-precision study of tensile membrane structures in space.     

高屏蔽、低损耗、低驻波电缆组件的研制

简述了高屏蔽射频同轴电缆组件的设计要点，并介绍了国外超高屏蔽射频电缆的结构和性能，较详细地讨论了自行研制的电缆组件的主要技术指标、电压驻波比、插入损耗、射频泄漏及电缆屏蔽衰减等测试方法并给出了测试结果。在２～１８ＧＨｚ频带范围内：ＶＳＷＲ≤１．４；插入损耗为２ｄＢ；在２ＧＨｚ：射频泄漏不大于－９０ｄＢ，屏蔽衰减为９０ｄＢ．达到了预定的技术指标。     

二项串联系统可靠性经典方法精确置信限的计算及讨论

本文进一步阐述了用现有的三种不同的排序法计算二项串联系统可靠性经典的精确置信限的方法,指出了M.Lipow和J.Riley在1960年所编制的置信限表所存在的一些问题,介绍了我们所编制的程序具有精确度高且便于推广到多个元件(各元件的试验次数可不相同)的特点,发现了用现有的三种不同的排序法计算精确置信限时所存在的不合理性。我们认为,求解二项串联系统可靠性经典方法的精确置信限问题至今仍然没有解决。