从价格学原理看民航国内票价管理体制改革

从价格学原理出发,阐述了市场经济体制下政府在价格管理方面的职能,分析了中国民航国内票价管理体制方面存在的问题以及产生这些问题的原因,介绍了国内票价管理体制改革的基本思路,提出了解决问题的政策和配套措施。     

国有企业产权交易中应注意的问题

现代产权制度的重要内容之一是产权要具有可交易性。对资不抵债、无规模效益、重复建设、资产闲置的国有企业实施出售、兼并、股份转让等产权交易 ,可实现资源的有效配置 ,完成国有经济的战略性调整。在产权交易过程中 ,为防止国有资产的流失 ,提高社会经济效益 ,保护国家和人民的利益 ,应充分注意国有企业产权交易中的资产定价、资产有价证券化、资本市场及产权交易效率等问题     

视频点播系统与视频点播服务器

近年来，随着网络和多媒体技术的发展，对视频点播系统的要求越来越高，视频服务器是大型系统的最佳解决方案。在本文中，我们介绍和分析了视频点播系统的关键技术，如视频服务器。     

基于MOTOROLA D15手机模块的无线发送模块的设计

应用Motorola D15手机模块设计GPS系统中的无线发射部分，在硬件设计部分介绍了手机模块与微处理器的连接关系，而在软件部分介绍了AT指令、编码过程和发送过程。     

测控站点电磁兼容分析与预测技术研究

本文介绍了对测控站点内各测控设备的电磁干扰进行分析和预测的方法。系统采用干扰源与接收机逐对考虑的方式，极大简化了计算。并采用分阶段预测的方法，即分成：快速筛选、幅度筛选、频率筛选和详细预测四个阶段进行逐阶段分析和预测。     

飞机座舱有机玻璃钻（扩）孔工艺的研究

 以自然冷却无需使用压缩空气和冷却剂的一次钻（扩）孔,作为飞机座舱玻璃孔的工艺。孔的质量优于现行工艺的成品孔。钻（扩）孔后无需退火以消除加工应力。该工艺适用于定向和不定向有机玻璃,粘涤纶钢的有机玻璃组合件。     

一种新的星间链路切换保护算法

 星间链路切换将严重影响卫星网络的通信性能，需要对切换链路加以保护，这方面的研究目前还很欠缺。为此,给出一种新颖的星间链路切换保护(ISLHP)算法，该算法可同时生成业务路径和备份路径，且具有最小的综合费用（包括备份费用和业务费用）。算法采用本地链路保护，为星间链路切换提供快速恢复，并利用星间链路切换的可预测性和备份资源的可共用性，通过降低需要保护的链路数，减少闲置的备份资源，来提高网络资源的利用率。仿真结果表明:该算法具有切换恢复时间短，网络资源利用率高等优点。     

Deep Impact: Working Properties for the Target Nucleus – Comet 9P/Tempel 1

In 1998, Comet 9P/Tempel 1 was chosen as the target of the Deep Impact mission (A’Hearn, M. F., Belton, M. J. S., and Delamere, A., Space Sci. Rev., 2005) even though very little was known about its physical properties. Efforts were immediately begun to improve this situation by the Deep Impact Science Team leading to the founding of a worldwide observing campaign (Meech et al., Space Sci. Rev., 2005a). This campaign has already produced a great deal of information on the global properties of the comet’s nucleus (summarized in Table I) that is vital to the planning and the assessment of the chances of success at the impact and encounter. Since the mission was begun the successful encounters of the Deep Space 1 spacecraft at Comet 19P/Borrelly and the Stardust spacecraft at Comet 81P/Wild 2 have occurred yielding new information on the state of the nuclei of these two comets. This information, together with earlier results on the nucleus of comet 1P/Halley from the European Space Agency’s Giotto, the Soviet Vega mission, and various ground-based observational and theoretical studies, is used as a basis for conjectures on the morphological, geological, mechanical, and compositional properties of the surface and subsurface that Deep Impact may find at 9P/Tempel 1. We adopt the following working values (circa December 2004) for the nucleus parameters of prime importance to Deep Impact as follows: mean effective radius = 3.25± 0.2 km, shape – irregular triaxial ellipsoid with a/b = 3.2± 0.4 and overall dimensions of ∼14.4 × 4.4 × 4.4 km, principal axis rotation with period = 41.85± 0.1 hr, pole directions (RA, Dec, J2000) = 46± 10, 73± 10 deg (Pole 1) or 287± 14, 16.5± 10 deg (Pole 2) (the two poles are photometrically, but not geometrically, equivalent), Kron-Cousins (V-R) color = 0.56± 0.02, V-band geometric albedo = 0.04± 0.01, R-band geometric albedo = 0.05± 0.01, R-band H(1,1,0) = 14.441± 0.067, and mass ∼7×10¹³ kg assuming a bulk density of 500 kg m⁻³. As these are working values, {i.e.}, based on preliminary analyses, it is expected that adjustments to their values may be made before encounter as improved estimates become available through further analysis of the large database being made available by the Deep Impact observing campaign. Given the parameters listed above the impact will occur in an environment where the local gravity is estimated at 0.027–0.04 cm s⁻² and the escape velocity between 1.4 and 2 m s⁻¹. For both of the rotation poles found here, the Deep Impact spacecraft on approach to encounter will find the rotation axis close to the plane of the sky (aspect angles 82.2 and 69.7 deg. for pole 1 and 2, respectively). However, until the rotation period estimate is substantially improved, it will remain uncertain whether the impactor will collide with the broadside or the ends of the nucleus.     

热防护系统高温纤维隔热毡传热及有效热导率分析

针对重复使用运载器热防护系统纤维隔热毡内部导热和辐射的耦合换热问题进行了分析,应用有限差分法建立了纤维隔热毡的数值分析模型.通过数值求解传热方程,计算了稳态的有效热导率.计算结果表明辐射和气体传导是纤维隔热毡内的主要传热方式,辐射作用随压力和试样密度的增加而降低,在试样温度高的一侧辐射是主要的传热方式,而在温度低的一侧气体传导为主要的传热方式;试样的有效热导率随纤维的平均直径、压力和温差的增加而增加,随试样密度的增加而降低.本文的计算结果与文献中的实验结果吻合较好,可以为纤维隔热毡及热防护系统的优化设计提供理论参考.     

基于VXI总线的检测软件设计

基于VXI总线和虚拟仪器技术，研制开发了用于外场的模拟式电子控制器检测软件，并对软件开发的过程和要求进行了分析，重点解决了程序设计中的需求分析和模块化设计问题。