基于TM1300的AC-3定点解码算法的设计与优化

TM1300 是专为处理高质量的视频、音频数据而开发的高效多媒体处理器.本文主要介绍了AC-3音频解码算法在TM1300上的设计及优化.     

FY-3A极轨气象卫星

介绍了我国研制的风云三号A(FY-3A)极轨气象卫星的基本任务、轨道与发射窗口、构型与布局、主要技术参数、探测仪器配置、图像资料传输与存储,以及姿轨控和数管系统等总体概况.分析了卫星的技术特点.介绍了卫星入轨过程、平台和数传等在轨运行状况.给出了遥感仪器的工作及其部分应用结果.卫星近4个月的运行稳定,获取了大量的气象和环境数据.初步测试结果表明:FY-3A卫星大部分仪器性能与国际同类仪器比对一致,已达国际先进水平.     

激光雷达动态成像几何畸变的缩略修正法

针对激光雷达动态成像的畸变问题，系统地给出了相对静止成像映射变换模型、动态成像映射变换模型、完整的逐点修正法表达式。为了解决实时获取目标信息与复杂的修正运算之间的矛盾，给出了缩略修正法及其误差分析结果，此结果可作为设计与选择雷达陀螺平台的工程依据。     

光电经纬仪红外成像跟踪处理器的研究与实现

以高性能数字信号处理器TMS320C6203为核心,结合CPLD（可编程逻辑器件）进行逻辑控制,用FPGA（现场可编程门阵列）进行预处理,设计了实时目标检测和跟踪系统。介绍了实时图像处理系统的硬件组成、工作原理、软件流程,重点分析目标检测算法和系统实时性。该系统被成功用于光电经纬仪红外图像处理系统中,经试验证明,系统对弱小目标的检测、识别和跟踪能力达到实际工程的实时性需求,大大提高了数据采集能力与处理速度,采样精度得到很大提高,完全满足系统设计要求。     

Collision free 4D path planning for multiple UAVs based on spatial refined voting mechanism and PSO approach

In this paper, a four-dimensional coordinated path planning algorithm for multiple UAVs is proposed, in which time variable is taken into account for each UAV as well as collision free and obstacle avoidance. A Spatial Refined Voting Mechanism(SRVM) is designed for standard Particle Swarm Optimization(PSO) to overcome the defects of local optimal and slow convergence.For each generation candidate particle positions are recorded and an adaptive cube is formed with own adaptive side length to indicate occupied regions. Then space voting begins and is sorted based on voting results, whose centers with bigger voting counts are seen as sub-optimal positions. The average of all particles of corresponding dimensions are calculated as the refined solutions. A time coordination method is developed by generating specified candidate paths for every UAV, making them arrive the same destination with the same time consumption. A spatial-temporal collision avoidance technique is introduced to make collision free. Distance to destination is constructed to improve the searching accuracy and velocity of particles. In addition, the objective function is redesigned by considering the obstacle and threat avoidance, Estimated Time of Arrival(ETA), separation maintenance and UAV self-constraints. Experimental results prove the effectiveness and efficiency of the algorithm.     

Plasmasphere Response: Tutorial and Review of Recent Imaging Results

The plasmasphere is the cold, dense innermost region of the magnetosphere that is populated by upflow of ionospheric plasma along geomagnetic field lines. Driven directly by dayside magnetopause reconnection, enhanced sunward convection erodes the outer layers of the plasmasphere. Erosion causes the plasmasphere outer boundary, the plasmapause, to move inward on the nightside and outward on the dayside to form plumes of dense plasma extending sunward into the outer magnetosphere. Coupling between the inner magnetosphere and ionosphere can significantly modify the convection field, either enhancing sunward flows near dusk or shielding them on the night side. The plasmaspheric configuration plays a crucial role in the inner magnetosphere; wave-particle interactions inside the plasmasphere can cause scattering and loss of warmer space plasmas such as the ring current and radiation belts.     

JFFS2文件系统在uClinux上的实现

目前Linux被广泛的应用到嵌入式系统中,但嵌入式系统中最常用的存储设备是Flash存储器,这使得Linux默认的根文件系统ext2并不适合用于嵌入式环境。为了解决这个问题,文中介绍了嵌入式环境下存储设备的特点以及JFFS2文件系统的特性,并讨论了在S3C44b0X uClinux平台上构建JFFS2文件系统的方法。     

刷式密封摩擦生热温度场数值计算及试验

在摩擦热热源条件下建立了CFD多孔介质数值计算模型,对某型航空发动机刷式密封摩擦生热温度场进行计算分析,开展了刷式密封装置全工况条件下摩擦生热试验研究,采用红外成像技术实现了刷式密封动态温度场实时监测。根据试验结果对摩擦生热温度场计算方法进行了修正,引入了刚度修正系数,并对刚度修正系数进行了确定及验证。总结出经过试验验证的航空发动机刷式密封摩擦生热温度场计算分析及试验方法,结果表明:与全工况试验结果相比,计算误差值从48.15%减少到10.67%。      

喷射沉积Ni3Al—Mo合金的位错结构分析

利用多功能雾化沉积装置制备了Ｎｉ－Ａｌ－Ｍｏ 系Ｎｉ３Ａｌ基高温合金。拉伸性能测试表明,喷射沉积Ｎｉ３Ａｌ－Ｍｏ 合金的屈服强度具有明显的“Ｒ”特性。利用ＴＥＭ 位错结构分析,阐明了合金微观结构与屈服强度之间的关系,研究结果表明,试验合金所具有的屈服强度随温度的变化规律主要是由不同温度下γ′及γ相内的位错缠结状况、位错对的形态及数量和六面体滑移系的开动程度决定的。     

二次曲面图元拼接形体的实时成像方法研究

以二次曲面的等灰度实时成像算法为基础,研究了以二次曲面为图元拼接曲面物体的两类情况。第一次提出了适合于大多数情况的二次曲面图元拼接形体的实时成像方法,该方法简洁、高效,完全能满足实时要求。