Multi-input multi-output random vibration control using Tikhonov filter

Noises always disturb the control effect of an environment test especially in multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems. If the frequency response function matrices are ill-conditioned, the noises in the driving forces will be amplified and the response spectral lines may awfully exceed their tolerances. Most of the major biases between the response spectra and the reference spectra are pro-duced by the amplified noises. However, ordinary control algorithms can hardly reduce the level of noises. The influences of the noises on both the auto-and cross-power spectra are analyzed in this paper. As a conventional frequency domain method on the inverse problem, the Tikhonov filter is adopted in the environment test to suppress the exceeding spectral lines. By altering regularization parameters gradually, the auto-power spectra can be improved in a closed control loop. Instead of using the traditional way of selecting regularization parameters, we observe the coherence change to estimate noise eliminations. Incidentally, the requirement of coherence control can be realized. The errors of the phase are then studied and a phase control algorithm is introduced at the end as a sup-plement of cross-power spectra control. The Tikhonov filter and the proposed phase control algo-rithm are tested numerically and experimentally. The results show that the noises in the vicinity of lightly damped resonant peaks are more stubborn. The response spectra are able to be greatly improved by the combination of these two methods.     

差分方程yn+1=A+yn/(kΣi=1αiyn-i)的全局吸引性

研究差分方程yn+1=A+yn/(kΣi=1αiyn-i),N=0,1,...正解的稳定性,其中,A∈(0,∞),αi∈(0,∞),kΣi=1αi=k,k≥1且是整数,初始条件y-k,...,y0为任意正数.阐述并证明该方程的惟一正平衡点是全局吸引子且吸引域取决于方程的系数.     

某型直升机旋翼转速表的数字化设计方案

提出某型直升机数字旋翼转速表的研制方案,给出以频率/数字(F/D)变换电路为核心的主要硬件原理,分析了采样误差的产生及抑制误差的措施.装机部件研制成功证实了方案的可行性.     

基于红外图像的返回舱被动测距

针对飞船返回段光学设备不能测距的问题,提出一种基于红外序列图像处理的返回舱被动测距方法。该方法选择主伞作为测量对象,利用最小外接矩形算法实现主伞轮廓图像测量,然后基于小孔成像理论,建立返回舱被动测距模型。为了减小图像噪声及边缘模糊对测量精度的影响,使用了前站引导数据修正以及距离值分段拟合等手段。实验结果表明,在没有连续云层遮蔽情况下,该方法对返回舱距离测量是可靠的和有效的。     

NOVEL HIGH-SPEED FPGA-BASED FFT PROCESSOR

A novel architecture for computing the fast Fourier transform ( FFT ) on programmable devices is presented.To improve the system operation speed , a hybrid parallel FFT algorithm is used.Results indicate that the use of an 8×8parallel structure for realizing the 64-point FFT leads to a 8times higher processing speed compared with its counterparts employing other series of techniques.     

基于伪距差分增强的分布式节点时间同步方法

传统时频同步方法维持分布式节点之间同步的精度较高，但并不适用于空间非接触节点的时频同步问题.本文提出一种基于伪距差分增强的时间同步方法，给出了系统原理和基本组成，运用总体最小二乘法解算分布式节点的先验钟差信息，并利用卡尔曼滤波构建了主从节点间的时间同步算法模型.仿真校验与结果分析显示，相比独立GPS授时同步，本文提出的系统同步算法能够提高空间分布式节点同步精度，在基线距离平均为25km的条件下，可将节点同步精度控制在亚纳秒量级.      

基于MiniGUI的嵌入式显控系统的设计与实现

MiniGUI是目前比较成熟图形用户接口,具有小巧、可配置和可移植等特点,本文结合触摸显控处理机实际项目开发和应用,重点研究了基于MiniGUI的嵌入式Linux图形系统的开发.     

可压涡卷对并的燃烧反应放热效应分析

通过以高精度迎风/对称紧致差分杂交算法对组元输运守恒方程和含源项流动Navier-Stokes方程的全耦合求解,在无放热、低放热和高放热三种情形下,对可压平面混合层中大尺度涡卷对并所受反应放热效应现象进行了直接数值模拟研究.对比显示,高放热下无涡并出现,亚谐扰动将基频涡卷雏形撕裂,直接形成大尺度亚谐涡卷.文中还分析了不同反应放热量对混合层厚度、产物生成率以及流场脉动行为特征等方面的影响.