金属膜盘联轴器用关节轴承磨损特性研究

为研究金属膜盘联轴器用关节轴承的磨损特性,对某型关节轴承在金属膜盘联轴器工作环境进行了分析,计算了其在最大载荷条件下的PV值,并分别开展了低速摆动轴向重载磨损试验、高速摆动轴向无载磨损试验和发动机真实工况磨损试验。结果表明:金属膜盘联轴器用关节轴承的工作环境属于高速旋转和高速摆动、轴向重载和径向无载,关节轴承的磨损量与其所承受的轴向载荷与摆动线速度直接相关。     

Fretting wear behaviour of machined layer of nickel-based superalloy produced by creep-feed profile grinding

Fretting wear has an adverse impact on the fatigue life of turbine blade roots. The current work is to comparatively investigate the fretting wear behaviour of the nickel-based superalloy surfaces produced by polishing and creep-feed profile grinding, respectively, in terms of surface/subsurface fretting damage, the friction coefficient, wear volume and wear rate. Experimental results show that the granulated tribolayer aggravates the workpiece wear, while the flat compacted tribolayer enhances ...     

Gaussian process regression model incorporated with tool wear mechanism

Cutting tool condition directly affects machining quality and efficiency. In order to avoid severely worn tools used during machining process and fully release the remaining useful life in the meanwhile, a reliable evaluation method of remaining useful life of cutting tools is quite necessary.Due to the variation of cutting conditions, it is a challenge to predict remaining useful life of cutting tools by a unified model. In order to address this issue, this paper proposes a method for predictin...     

Investigations on damage resistance of carbon fiber composite panels toughened using veils

This research focused on how to improve damage resistance of carbon fiber laminates. It was carried out at Cranfield University Composites Centre, Milton Keynes, UK as an MSc by research thesis project. A series of low-cost composite laminates, with or without novel veils provided by Tenax, was manufactured using current aircraft carbon fiber preforms via vacuum infusion (VI) molding in this research. All the investigations on damage resistance of these panels were carried out according to the British Standard (BS ISO 18353:2009). Initial damage was induced using a falling weight apparatus mounting a 16 mm hemispherical tip. C-scan and Micrograph were employed to reveal damage characteristics. Finally, both compression after impact (CAI) and plain compression strength were experimented. The behaviors of these panels, including damage size, damage construction, residual compression strength, and compression strength reduction, were utilized to investigate how and to what extent the veils affected the damage resistance. The results show that using veils is an efficient method of improving the damage resistance of the laminates studied. Maximum 32% increase in residual compression strength is achieved via veils accompanying with 7% increase in cost.     

Tool wear during high speed turning in situ TiCp/TiBw hybrid reinforced Ti-6Al-4V matrix composite

Chipping, adhesive wear, abrasive wear and crater wear are prevalent for both the polycrystalline diamond(PCD) and the carbide tools during high speed turning of TiC_p/TiB_w hybrid reinforced Ti-6Al-4V(TC4) matrix composite(TMCs). The combined effects of abrasive wear and diffusion wear caused the big crater on PCD and carbide tool rake face. Compared to the PCD, bigger size of crater was found on the carbide tool due to much higher cutting temperature and the violent chemical reaction between the Ti element in the workpiece and the WC in the tool.However, the marks of the abrasive wear looked much slighter or even could not be observed on the carbide tool especially when low levels of cutting parameters were used, which attributes to much lower hardness and smaller size of WC combined with more significant chemical degradation of carbide. When cutting TC4 using PCD tool, notch wear was the most significant wear pattern which was not found when cutting the TMCs. However, chipping, adhesive wear and crater wear were much milder when compared to the cutting of titanium matrix composite. Due to the absence of abrasive wear when cutting TC4, the generated titanium carbide on the PCD protected the tool from fast wear, which caused that the tool life for TC4 was 6–10 times longer than that for TMCs.     

机枪胶泥缓冲器动力学仿真分析

现代机枪普遍采用反后坐装置,机枪反后坐装置实际是一个缓冲器。设计一款新型粘弹性胶泥缓冲器来替代传统弹簧缓冲器,以提高机枪射击精度。在分析胶泥缓冲器后坐阻力构成的基础上,依据内弹道理论,运用Matlab软件进行内弹道计算,得到12.7mm机枪膛底合力的变化曲线。通过ADAMS软件建立虚拟样机模型,并对机枪的后坐复进过程进行动力学仿真分析,得到后坐复进过程中后坐质量运动的位移与时间、速度与时间、后坐阻力与时间之间的关系,并对其进行分析。用机枪射击精度和稳定性进行验证,胶泥缓冲器相比弹簧缓冲器可消耗更多能量,增长后坐行程,且射击精度更高,具有重要研究意义。     

γ测井仪计量特性在高品位铀模型上的验证CSCD

我国原有铀矿γ测井模型标准铀含量上限为1.09%,应用其校准的γ测井仪对高品位铀矿的测量结果曾饱受争议。在2014年研建高品位(1.83%、5.09%)铀模型后,用其对γ测井仪的计量特性在进行了试验验证后,结果表明仪器死时间和铀含量灵敏度没有显著变化,说明γ测井仪在铀含量5%以内的测量结果仍然可靠。     

Wear Behaviour of Electroless Ni-P-Diamond Composite Coatings

The wear behaviour of composite coatings is related to the nature of embedded particles.The effects of particle size on the wear behaviour of composite coatings are analyzed.Electroless nickel composite coatings containing diamond particles with the sizes in the range of 0—0.5,0.5—1,1—2μm are prepared.The surface morphology of diamond particles and composite coatings are observed by scanning electron microscopy(SEM).The wear tests of composite coatings are comparatively evaluated by sliding against a cemented tungsten carbide ball.The 3D morphology of worn scar is evaluated by using a 3Dprofiler.The results show that the hardness and wear resistance of composite coatings can increase with the increase of particle sizes.The mixture mechanism of adhesive wear and abrasive wear turn into single abrasive wear with the increase of particle sizes as well.The transformation of wear behaviour is mainly attributed to particle roles during wear process.     

探针游移对方形四探针测试仪测量硅片薄层电阻的影响分析

分析方形四探针探针游移对其测量微区薄层电阻的影响,完成了测试薄层电阻的公式的推导,对游移后产生的误差影响进行了统计数据分析,得出了测试结果满足测试误差要求的结论.     

热阻式热流传感器校准装置研究

介绍了热流传感器的主要应用场合,说明了建立热阻式热流传感器校准装置的重要意义,论述了热阻式热流传感器的测量原理及其校准方法,对保护热板法的国内外研究现状进行了总结。设计了保护热板法校准装置,实现热阻式热流传感器量值的准确溯源。