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排序方式: 共有1061条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
241.
为了探究不同外流马赫数条件下,流体振荡器出口振荡射流与外流耦合的流动特性,通过非定常仿真方法研究了流体振荡器入口条件为落压比(Nozzle pressure ratio,NPR)为1.5、3,外流马赫数分别为0、0.2、0.4、0.6、0.8时的三维瞬态流场,分析了外流对流体振荡器内部振荡特性的影响,以及流体振荡器出口... 相似文献
242.
杨军 《北京航空航天大学学报》1995,21(1):58-63
采用T触发器建立了一个新型沃尔什函数发生器的软硬件统一模型,并对设计时所需要的多路激励信号作了较深入的分析,归纳并证明了它们的两个重要特性-反对称特性和递推特性,实验证明,按照统一模型设计沃尔什函数发生器,可以使设计过程大为筒化,而且输出的沃尔直函数具有最小正交误差。 相似文献
243.
为探讨鸭式布局飞机全机流场随迎角的演变规律 ,分别对无鸭翼布局与鸭式布局两种情况于北航大水洞进行了染色液流场显示实验。同时 ,为与水洞结果对比分析 ,给出了风洞测力部分结果。鸭式布局模型除鸭翼以外 ,包括机身、基本翼、翼前小边条及垂尾和腹鳍 ,其中鸭翼相对机身负偏 1 0°。显示结果表明 ,对两种布局而言 ,涡系结构都非常复杂。无鸭翼布局的机身涡很强 ,且机身涡对边条涡、翼根涡有明显诱导作用 ,三涡相互绕合并向展向偏折。鸭式布局的机身涡由于鸭翼存在其强度变弱 ,边条涡与翼根涡绕合趋势增强 ,两涡最终合并为单一集中涡并向外翼偏折 ,且其涡核位置较无鸭翼布局更靠近机翼前缘。鸭式布局主翼涡破裂较无鸭翼布局有所延迟 ,但鸭翼自身涡系破裂较早。 相似文献
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Experiments on unsteady vortex flowfield of typical rotor airfoils under dynamic stall conditions 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
《中国航空学报》2016,(2):358-374
A new experiment for airfoil dynamic stall is conducted by employing the advanced particle image velocimetry(PIV) technology in an open-return wind tunnel. The aim of this experimental investigation is to demonstrate the influences of different motion parameters on the convection velocity, position and strength of leading edge vortex(LEV) of airfoil under different dynamic stall conditions. Two different typical rotor airfoils, OA209 and SC1095, are measured at different free stream velocities, oscillation frequencies, and angles of attack. It is demonstrated by the measured data that the airfoil with larger leading edge radius could notably decrease the strength of LEV. The angle of attack(Ao A) of airfoil can obviously influence the dynamic stall characteristics of airfoil,and the LEV would be effectively inhibited by decreasing the mean pitch angle. In addition, the convection velocity of LEV is estimated in this measurement, and the results demonstrate that the influence of airfoil shape on convection velocity of LEV is limited, but the convection velocity of LEV would be increased by enlarging the oscillation frequency. Meanwhile, the convection velocity of LEV is a time variant value, and this value would increase as the LEV convects to the trailing edge of airfoil. 相似文献
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在南京航空航天大学低我洞中用前缘后掠角分别为65°和70°三角翼模型,采用不同厚度和不同位置安装的类似后横向支架进行过失速非定常破碎涡的测定实验,涡及破碎点位置由TiCl4烟流显示,并用相机记录。实验表明,在非定常过失速情况下,涡的破碎位置和非定常气动力一样具有迟滞环特性。 相似文献
249.
G.D. Aburjania K.Z. Chargazia O.A. Kharshiladze 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2013
The linear mechanism of generation, intensification and further nonlinear dynamics of internal gravity waves (IGW) in stably stratified dissipative ionosphere with non-uniform zonal wind (shear flow) is studied. In case of the shear flows the operators of linear problem are non-selfadjoint, and the corresponding Eigen functions – nonorthogonal. Thus, canonical – modal approach is of less use studying such motions. Non-modal mathematical analysis becomes more adequate for such problems. On the basis of non-modal approach, the equations of dynamics and the energy transfer of IGW disturbances in the ionosphere with a shear flow is obtained. Exact analytical solutions of the linear as well as the nonlinear dynamic equations of the problem are built. The increment of shear instability of IGW is defined. It is revealed that the transient amplification of IGW disturbances due time does not flow exponentially, but in algebraic – power law manner. The effectiveness of the linear amplification mechanism of IGW at interaction with non-uniform zonal wind is analyzed. It is shown that at initial linear stage of evolution IGW effectively temporarily draws energy from the shear flow significantly increasing (by an order of magnitude) own amplitude and energy. With amplitude growth the nonlinear mechanism turns on and the process ends with self-organization of nonlinear solitary, strongly localized IGW vortex structures (the monopole vortex, the transverse vortex chain or the longitudinal vortex street). Accumulation of these vortices in the ionospheric medium can create the strongly turbulent state. 相似文献
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