液压泵可靠性试验方法研究

描述了适合不同要求下的液压泵可靠性试验方法,包括部件疲劳、部件磨损、整机序贯寿命和整机磨损四种可靠性试验方法。     

Two-dimensional piston pump: Principle,design, and testing for aviation fuel pumps

Aviation fuel pumps of the future are required to be highly efficient and lightweight. As such, this work presents the designs of various mechanisms and structures of advanced two-dimensional piston pumps for aero-engines, and their universal kinematic design methods are detailed herein. The efficiency of various piston pump prototypes was experimentally tested at various speeds in an open circuit. The experimental results indicate that two-dimensional piston pumps have a volumetric efficiency >91% and a higher power–mass ratio than conventional fuel pumps under all the conditions studied. Furthermore, the structural and material problems encountered during testing can provide a blueprint for further improvement of the design and processing of two-dimensional piston fuel pumps.     

机载智能泵源系统的总体方案

高压化、大功率等是机载液压系统的主要发展趋势.基于传统的机载恒压变量泵源系统,机载液压系统的高压化、大功率必然要带来系统无效功率的增加,从而导致系统温度急剧升高,这是未来飞机发展的一个难题,高压变流量变压力智能泵源系统是解决此问题的最佳途径.提出了一种高压变流量变压力机载智能泵源系统的总体方案.采用微机对泵源系统进行主动控制.该系统具有流量、压力、功率和综合4种工作方式,同时,该系统还具有故障工作方式和一定的状态监测功能.     

高速旋板泵旋板动压支承设计

旋板端部与定子内表面间的摩擦副设计是高速旋板泵设计的技术关键。本文把流体动力润滑理论用于高速旋板泵的设计,着重探索旋板动压支承的设计,提出了一种设计方法。算例结果表明,本文的设计方法可使动压支承尺寸与泵总体尺寸相匹配。     

真空实验舱数字式压力控制系统设计与验证

针对脉冲等离子体推力器测试所需的容积大于60m3的大型真空实验舱对气压控制的要求,设计了数字式压力控制系统.该控制系统采用旋片泵组和罗茨泵构成两级串联的组合抽气方式对实验舱进行抽真空,具有较高的效率.基于双曲正切函数构建了变增益函数,从而实现对不同压力范围的变增益比例、积分和微分(PID)调节.试验结果表明,这一数字式...     

基于LSTM和CNN的高速柱塞泵故障诊断

针对高速轴向柱塞泵容易发生空化，且目前空化故障诊断方法存在依赖手工特征提取、鲁棒性不高的问题，提出了一种基于长短时记忆（LSTM）和一维卷积神经网络（1D-CNN）相结合的空化故障诊断方法。搭建了柱塞泵故障实验台，采集柱塞泵在不同空化等级下的壳体振动信号。利用LSTM和1D-CNN搭建的分类模型对不同进口压力情况下的振动信号进行空化等级识别。实验结果表明：提出的方法能够准确地识别出4类不同的空化等级，准确率高达99.5%，同时在不附加降噪方法的情况下，具有良好的鲁棒性，在0 dB信噪比的情况下，识别准确率高达87.3%。     

液压泵故障诊断的神经网络方法

利用神经网络方法解决液压泵多故障诊断的问题。文中通过对液压泵故障机理的分析，针对液压泵多故障模式提出了利用集成ＢＰ网络进行多故障诊断的策略。理论和实验结果分析表明，利用神经网络方法可以有效地诊断知识别液压泵多故障模式，其识别率随着学习样本量的增大而提高。     

计算机辅助涡轮泵可靠性分析与评估系统

介绍了一个用于液氢／液氧火箭发动机涡轮泵可靠性分析与评估的软件系统－－ＴＰＲＡＥ（Ｔｕｒｂｏｐｍｕｍｐ Ｒｅｌｉａｂｉｌｉｔｙ Ａｎａｌｙｓｉｓ ＆ Ｅｖａｌｕａｔｉｏｎ）。该系统中包括了以下几种可靠性算法：故障模式、影响及危害度分析、故障树分析、单元可靠性评估、系统可靠性综合。单元可靠性评估指数分布和Ｗｅｉｂｕｌ分布两种情形，系统可靠性综合分横向综合、纵向综合两类、ＴＰＲＡＥ是在ＢｏｒｌａｎｄＣ     

Study on pressure wave propagation in two-phase flow in liquid oxygen feed pipe between pumps

A study on the character of pressure wave propagation was proposed for the gas liquid oxygen two-phase flow in the pipe between pumps.According to the practical working conditions,the homogenous model based on the compressibility theory regarding a single bubble in an infinite liquid,and Redlich-Kwong gas equation was derived a model for the low temperature and high pressure case,especially considering the change of the ratio of density of gas to one of liquid.The numerical tests were conducted.The results not only show the agreement between numerical simulation for this model and experiment at the normal temperature and pressure is good,but also show that the modifications of the model for the low temperature and high pressure condition are necessary.The study is of reference to further study of oscillation restrain and relative pipe tests.      

旋转定子环双作用变量叶片泵供油调节特性研究

本文提出了旋转定子环双作用变量叶片泵理论供汕量的计算方法,并分析和比较了采用三种典型定子曲线时泵的供油调节特性。