激光陀螺电路系统研究进展概述

近几年,激光陀螺在产品数字化、小型化方面有较好的发展,为其在军用领域和商用领域广泛应用打下坚实基础。纵观国内外发展情况,激光陀螺产品小型化发展进程,主要体现在其电路系统方面的改进。电路系统的发展主要经历了四个阶段：分立元件组成的控制系统,单片机构成的分立控制系统,高性能芯片构成的集成控制系统,单片集成的片上系统。在集成电路和数字处理技术发展的前提下,激光陀螺电路系统的研究也在逐步深入。本文揭示了激光陀螺电路系统的发展方向,这对国内激光陀螺产品的发展有着重要的参考意义,有助于推动激光陀螺数字化、小型化的发展。     

基于机械抖动激光陀螺仪的动态误差分析

机抖激光陀螺仪是目前应用最为广泛的激光陀螺,是实现应用捷联惯导系统进行导航的理想惯性仪表,研究激光陀螺仪的误差因素,并通过软件进行补偿提高其精度,对提高捷联惯导系统的精度具有重要意义。相对于研究已经较为成熟的静态误差,对动态误差的研究仍较少。针对激光陀螺的动态误差,通过分析在动态环境中抖动机构的输出对二频机抖激光陀螺输出的影响,建立了动态误差模型,为激光陀螺动态误差的研究提供了理论储备,具有一定的工程应用价值。     

Controlling factors of Region 2 field-aligned current and its relationship to the ring current: Model results

One essential component of magnetosphere and ionosphere coupling is the closure of the ring current through Region 2 field-aligned current (FAC). Using the Comprehensive Ring Current Model (CRCM), which includes magnetosphere and ionosphere coupling by solving the kinetic equation of ring current particles and the closure of the electric currents between the two regions, we have investigated the effects of high latitude potential, ionospheric conductivity, plasma sheet density and different magnetic field models on the development of Region 2 field-aligned currents, and the relationship between R2 FACs and the ring current. It is shown that an increase in high latitude potential, ionospheric conductivity or plasma sheet density generally results in an increase in Region 2 FACs’ intensity, but R2 FACs display different local time and latitudinal distributions for changes in each parameter due to the different mechanisms involved. Our simulation results show that the magnetic field configuration of the inner magnetosphere is also an important factor in the development of Region 2 field-aligned current. More numerical experiments and observational results are needed in further our understanding of the complex relationship of the two current systems.     

Leakage performance of floating ring seal in cold/hot state for aero-engine

Rotating experimental investigations were carried out to study the oil sealing capability of two different floating ring seals in cold/hot state for aero-engine. High-speed Floating Ring Seal(HFRS) is a seal with the inner diameter of 83.72 mm and maximum speed of 38000 r/min, and Low-speed Floating Ring Seal(LFRS) is another seal with the inner diameter of 40.01 mm and maximum speed of 18000 r/min. In hot state, sealing air with the temperature of 371 K and oil with the temperature of 343 K was employed to model the working conditions of an aero-engine. Comparisons between floating ring seal and labyrinth seal were done to inspect the leakage performance.More attention was paid to the critical pressure ratio where the oil leakage began. Results show that the critical pressure ratio in cold state is obviously larger than that in hot state for both seals. An underlying sealing mechanism for floating ring seal is clarified by the fluid film, which closely associates with the dimensionless parameter of clearance over rotating diameter(2 c/Dr). Another fantastic phenomenon is that the leakage coefficient in hot state, not the leakage magnitude, is unexpectedly larger than that in cold state. Overall, the leakage performance of the floating ring seal is better than the labyrinth seal.     

Storage life of silicone rubber sealing ring used in solid rocket motor

It is urgent to carry out detailed research on storage performance of rubber sealing ring to get the criterion for its storage life. This paper acquires material ageing regularity by theoretical analysis and experimental confirmation. On this condition, failure mode and failure criterion of typical sealing structure is studied, and the failure mechanism is found. Thus by analyzing the stress distribution, the relationship between ageing state and sealing condition is established. Rationalization proposal is put forward and storage life of sealing ring is evaluated. The research mentionedabove has special reference to the design of sealing structures and can provide reference for prolonging their service life.     

Hпп大G值精密离心机

介绍Hпп精密离心机的系统组成及其能达到的技术指标，性能和技术特点，此设备现已成功地应用于惯性仪表的检测和鉴定中。     

体表电位标测系统中关键技术——心电信号数据高速采集

心电信号的数据采集是体表标测系统中关键技术之一。文中提出了128通道高性能体表标测系统中心电信号数据采集的VxD算法，在Wind9x系统下利用VxD技术、锁定内存和临界资源互斥访问算法相结合，实现了心电数据高速实时采集。该软件充分利用了硬件的等待时间，具有实时性高，运行速度快占内存少的特点。该软件在VtoolsD开发平台上用VisualC＋＋开发。     

发动机某型号节流圈的切削加工

某型号节流圈,其结构特点是壁薄,壁厚仅2.5mm,轴向尺寸小,精度高,刚性差;加工难点为装夹时容易变形,尺寸精度难以保证。通过设计、制作专用夹具,优化加工参数,解决了这一加工难题。这样既保证了产品质量,降低了加工难度又显著提高了生产效率。     

大型齿圈加工变形与防治措施的研究

在生产中大直径薄壁结构齿圈加工变形是经常遇到的问题。本文以某产品齿圈制齿后出现严重锥度变形问题为例，分析引起变形的原因，通过反复实验，找到了避免变形的有效措施。     

三芳基均三氮杂苯环（TSTR）耐高温树脂的研究

从制备最主要的原材料入手,研究了ＴＳＴＲ树脂的合成,并对树脂进行了红外光谱分析（ＩＲ）以及差示扫描量热法（ＤＳＣ）和热重量分析法（ＴＧＡ）等热分析,其中４－氰基苯酐的一步合成法已申请了国家专利。试验结果表明：该树脂的最高工作温度可达４００℃,接近美国先进的ＰＭＲ－Ⅱ－５０ 高温树脂的工作温度。