飞机冲击载荷等效静载的确定方法研究

如何确定冲击载荷的等效静载对飞机结构的强度设计和验证具有重要意义。基于经典冲击载荷时域曲线后峰锯齿波、单自由度冲击动响应理论和位移等效原则，建立冲击载荷动态缩放系数求解公式；基于三角函数不等式关系，推导出动态缩放系数与冲击载荷作用时间、结构固有频率乘积的函数关系。建立求解冲击载荷等效静载方法的实施流程；以简化拦阻钩系统的冲击和缩比模型的水上迫降为例，对所提方法的有效性进行验证。结果表明：拦阻冲击载荷动态缩放系数的理论估计值与仿真计算值的相对误差小于4%，水上迫降等效静压与选用的设计压力相对误差为0.9%，所建立的动态缩放系数的理论计算公式精度较高，所提方法可供工程相关应用参考。     

Modelling and analysis of metal flowing behaviors in constraining ring rolling of tapered ring with thin wall and three high ribs

Tapered ring with thin wall and three high ribs(TRTWTHR), showing complicated geometry(wall thickness is less than 4 mm and rib height exceeds 20 mm), is extensively utilized to fabricate the critical structural parts of aerospace equipment such as spacecraft cabin, rocket body and fuel tank because of light weight and high carrying capacity. How to fabricate TRTWTHR with high performance is a critical problem that aerospace area needs to solve. In this work, constraining ring rolling(CRR) techn...     

一阶微分方程终值问题拟解的存在性

利用拟上下解方法,研究了一阶微分方程终值问题u′(t)=f()t,u(t),u(T)=xT拟解的存在性,并通过构造单调迭代序列得到该终值问题的最大最小拟解。