固体燃料冲压发动机连管试验器设计方案探讨

分析了虚拟固体燃料冲压发动机连管试验的基础技术,归纳了其试验器方案设计任务。重点探讨了连管试验器各部件的设计方案。     

燃气轮机分布式控制系统设计

阐述了燃气轮机分布式控制系统的技术方案,详细介绍了该系统的硬件电路设计、软件设计和控制模块机箱设计,为配合动力控制系统的发展提供了新的思路。     

Simulation and Analysis of Crashworthiness of Fuel Tank for Helicopters

Crashworthiness requirement of fuel tanks is one of the important requirements in helicopter designs. The relations among the protection frame, textile layer and rubber layer of the fuel tank are introduced. Two appropriate FE models are established, one is for an uncovered helicopter fuel tank without protection frame, and the other is for fuel tank with protection frame. The dynamic responses of the two types of fuel tanks impinging on the ground with velocities of 17.3 m/s are numerically simulated for the purpose of analyzing energy-absorbing capabilities of the textile layer and protection frame. The feasibility of the current crashworthiness design of the fuel tank is examined though comparing the dynamic response behaviors of the two fuel tanks.     

座舱盖系统三维数字化设计流程研究

介绍了某型飞机座舱盖系统的三维数字化设计特点和设计流程。结合在CATIA V5平台虚拟装配环境下的工程设计实例,强调在设计过程中体现面向装配设计和自顶向下的设计思想,对设计流程的各个阶段进行了分析。     

大尺寸复杂筒状铝合金精铸件浇注系统设计方法研究

研究大尺寸复杂筒状铝合金精铸件浇注系统的设计方法,通过对三种具有筒状结构的大尺寸复杂铝合金精密铸件的浇铸系统设计和浇注试验,研制出冶金质量和力学性能合格的铸件.结果表明,缝隙式浇注系统或缝隙式与底注式相结合的浇注系统是该类铸件比较理想的浇铸系统设计方式.     

d—电子理论在单晶高温合金发展中的应用

对ｄ－电子理论在单晶高温合金发展中的应用进行了阐述。介绍了ｄ－电子理论和用此理论设计单晶高温合金的方法和过程。采用此理论对现有单晶合金进行了分析和讨论。     

汽车尾气分析仪中的大气压力补偿技术

控制汽车尾气量的增加,是减少汽车废气污染改善人类生活环境的重要措施。汽车尾气分析仪主要是通过检测汽车尾气中不同气体的含量,以达到合理控制的目的。在对气体浓度的检测中,大气压力的影响不能忽视。本文围绕这个问题,详细讨论了大气压力影响的补偿方法。     

小油枪煤粉燃烧器在电站锅炉中的应用

本介绍了小油枪煤粉燃烧器的结构，及其在电站锅炉中的应用，是一种高效的节油装置。     

关于改进“连续突风设计准则”动力学分析方法的建议

本文建议用最坏确定性输入分析(WDI)来取代现用的功率谱密度分析(PSD),作为连续突风设计准则的动力学基础。WDI 分析通过研究一个等概率族中的最坏确定性输入来研究系统的随机响应。对于定常线性系统,WDI 法给出与PSD 法严格一致的结果。但新法给出的是最坏情况并带有时间信息,同时还能处理非定常与非线性问题。采用 WDI 分析以取代 PSD 分析无需改变现用的判据和参数甚至计算程序,就能大大扩大设计准则的应用范围。因此,本建议不仅对于航空的发展有重要意义而且易于实施。     

Microstructure and Martensitic Transformation Behaviors of Explosively Welded NiTi/NiTi Laminates

The study is a first attempt to prepare bulk NiTi/NiTi shape memory alloy (SMA) laminates with a macroscopic heterogeneous composition by explosive welding and investigate their microstructures and martensitic transformation behaviors. After explosive weld- ing, a perfect interfacial bonding between the two components and a reversible martensitic transformation are realized in the tandem. Results show achievement of a fine granular structure and the maximum value of microhardness near the welding interface because of the excessive cold plastic deformation and the high impact velocity during the explosive welding. Meanwhile, the effects of aging on the transformation of the welded tandem are investigated by differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and subject to discussion. The trans- formation temperatures of NiTi/NiTi SMAs increase with the rise of the aging temperature. The experimental results indicate the shape memory properties of NiTi/NiTi SMA fabricated by explosive welding can be improved by optimizing the aging technology.