CET新题型下翻译教学模式改革研究

大学英语教学的改革浪潮极大地推动了翻译教学研究的发展。翻译能力作为翻译研究的核心概念在国内外都备受瞩目。为了促进新形式下翻译教学的更好发展,以翻译能力研究为理论支点,从整体论和系统观出发,根据非英语专业学生的认知特性,以语言、文化、交际与认知风格的多重维度为坐标,探索构建一个动态立体的翻译教学新模式。     

李萨如图在磁记忆二维定量检测中的应用

依据磁记忆二维检测原理,将磁信号法向分量存在过零点,切向分量存在最大值联合起来检测,并引入李萨如图分析法,对用法向分量和切向分量合成的类李萨如图以及将法向分量和切向分量微分后合成的李萨如图进行比较分析,得出可以利用微分后合成的李萨如图封闭区域面积的大小来判断应力集中程度及用在不同的应力集中程度下李萨如图面积数量级作为阈值的结论.从而可为利用李萨如图分析法对磁记忆二维检测进行定量分析的进一步研究提供试验分析依据.     

收敛无穷计算及其应用

经典计算不能很好地刻画无穷计算的行为.基于形式系统序列及其极限,讨论一类称为收敛无穷计算的问题,旨在建立刻画无穷计算在变化的环境中如何交互与演化以及演化的极限状态的逻辑理论基础.提出了收敛无穷计算的一个逻辑和推理系统,其表达能力超过一阶逻辑.还基于经典计算模型图灵(Turing)机和形式系统序列及其极限,提出了收敛无穷计算的模型,称为过程模式.在极限计算的意义下,其计算能力超过了Turing机和实数机器.讨论了上述研究在数据挖掘中的应用,用收敛无穷计算研究了数据挖掘的极限行为.     

Review of uncertainty-based multidisciplinary design optimization methods for aerospace vehicles

This paper presents a comprehensive review of Uncertainty-Based Multidisciplinary Design Optimization (UMDO) theory and the state of the art in UMDO methods for aerospace vehicles. UMDO has been widely acknowledged as an advanced methodology to address competing objectives of aerospace vehicle design, such as performance, cost, reliability and robustness. However the major challenges of UMDO, namely the computational complexity and organizational complexity caused by both time-consuming disciplinary analysis models and UMDO algorithms, still greatly hamper its application in aerospace engineering. In recent years there is a surge of research in this field aiming at solving these problems. The purpose of this paper is to review these existing approaches systematically, highlight research challenges and opportunities, and help guide future efforts. Firstly, the UMDO theory preliminaries are introduced to clarify the basic UMDO concepts and mathematical formulations, as well as provide a panoramic view of the general UMDO solving process. Then following the UMDO solving process, research progress of each key step is separately surveyed and discussed, specifically including uncertainty modeling, uncertainty propagation and analysis, optimization under uncertainty, and UMDO procedure. Finally some conclusions are given, and future research trends and prospects are discussed.     

某环型航空零件数控加工工艺分析和自动换刀的研究

针对加工环型航空零件时均采用手工换刀加工的问题,论述了用声发射法对刀具磨损进行监测、用静态测量法对刀具轴线的偏转进行测量、粗铣试切毛坯的内轮廓实验,分析出不能实现自动换刀加工的原因.通过对零件的加工工艺进行分析,将能合并的工步源程序串在一起并在实际加工中得到验证从而实现自动换刀加工.串编程序的应用提高了工厂的生产率,降低了生产成本,也为研究加工环型航空零件的自动换刀问题奠定了坚实的基础.     

建筑物温度场红外测试的研究

研究了采用红外热像图快速测试建筑物外表面温度场的方法，提出了一种基于信息融合的修正方法。     

一种测试带压条件下MON-1饱和蒸汽压的新方法

为了解决采用一般方法不能测定带压条件下液体物质饱和蒸汽压的难题,研究、开发出一种新的测试方法。设计、加工了试验装置,实测得到一定温度和压力条件下MON-1的饱和蒸汽压值,并与拟合方程计算值和相关文献数据进行比较,结果表明该测试方法可行、精确、可靠。     

计量认证促进了核工业检测试验工作的开展

介绍了核工业系统内各检测试验中心在计量认证及复查评审中所开展的工作 ,以及由此带来的变化     

钛合金导管的涡流检测

通过对大批量的钛合金管材进行涡流检测,从涡流检测原理以及影响因素等方面分析了缺陷信号、噪声信号的产生以及差异,通过多次调试试验得到了各种规格管材的检测参数,其中对检测结果影响比较大的频率、增益进行了多次对比试验,得到了最佳参数范围,为管材的可靠性判断提供了依据.     

Matrix Power Control Algorithm for Multi-input Multi-output Random Vibration Test

 Both auto-power spectrum and cross-power spectrum need to be controlled in multi-input multi-output (MIMO) random vibration test. During the control process with the difference control algorithm (DCA), a lower triangular matrix is derived from Cholesky decomposition of a reference spectrum matrix. The diagonal elements of the lower triangular matrix (DELTM) may become negative. These negative values have no meaning in physical significance and can cause divergence of auto-power spectrum control. A proportional root mean square control algorithm (PRMSCA) provides another method to avoid the divergence caused by negative values of DELTM, but PRMSCA cannot control the cross-power spectrum. A new control algorithm named matrix power control algorithm (MPCA) is proposed in the paper. MPCA can guarantee that DELTM is always positive in the auto-power spectrum control. MPCA can also control the cross-power spectrum. After these three control algorithms are analyzed, three-input three-output random vibration control tests are implemented on a three-axis vibration shaker. The results show the validity of the proposed MPCA.