雷达／红外综合探测系统抗干扰能力的建模

选择目标探测概率这一性能参数衡量雷达/红外综合探测系统的抗干扰能力,建立了压制式干扰情况下该综合探测系统的目标探测能力的数学模型,并通过计算机仿真验证了该模型的适用性。     

最小二乘滤波在某型火控系统信息处理中的应用

为了提高某型火控系统的反应时间和射击精度,需要对采集到的目标运动参数进行滤波。为了使算法易于实现,采用了最小二乘滤波方法。基于对最小二乘滤波的分析处理,增加了修正序列,实现了接近自适应最小二乘滤波的功能,在滤波效果上能够完全满足系统要求。最后,对滤波效果进行了检测。     

基于皮卫星的分布式干扰系统及其关键技术

在对皮卫星的特点总结的基础上,提出了一种基于皮卫星的天基干扰系统,给出了干扰系统的原理性方案,对其中的关键技术进行了分析。     

可重复使用飞行器再入控制系统设计

本文首先分析了可重复使用飞行器的控制结构,然后提出了一种智能变结构控制器,它可以使可重复使用飞行器控制系统克服现有方法的缺陷,无需大量的增益调节,而能自动适应非线性和强耦合的对象特性,并能适应大范围环境变化,减小对不同飞行条件下气动与结构参数的依赖性,自动补偿不确定因素和扰动的不利影响。最后通过simulink建模对控制系统进行了内外两回路协同仿真,验证了此控制系统能很好地跟踪输入,并且较好地解决了存在于变结构控制系统中抖振问题。     

角加速度反馈在再入段控制中的应用

针对再入飞行器滚动通道产生较大的滚动角及滚动角速率,给出了一种能够有效地减小滚动角和滚动角速率的方法。该方法引入滚动角加速度信号反馈,并采用逆系统方法设计控制器。数学仿真结果表明,引入角加速度信号后,通过对干扰力矩的补偿,可以很大程度上减小再入飞行器的滚动角和滚动角速率,滚动角可以稳定在±5°范围以内。该方法将有利于减弱通道之间的耦合,提高再入飞行器再入段控制的精度。     

基于Citect的自动监控系统的开发与实现

介绍了Citect工业控制软件的主要功能、特点,并对应用Citect开发工程的步骤及其在石油试验环道自动监控系统的应用实例进行了详细说明。     

低温热水分户计量采暖系统共用立管水力平衡分析

本文分析了重力作用压头对低温热水计量采暖系统共用立管形式的影响,通过运用基尔霍夫定律分析了下分异程式双管系统和下分同程式双管系统的水力平衡状况,得出了下分异程式双管系统更适用于低温热水采暖系统的结论,并确定了立管经济比摩阻的范围和下分异程式双管可以负担的楼层数。     

吉时利2750在真空热试验测量系统中的应用

真空热试验测量系统是空间环境模拟设备的重要分系统.文章对真空热试验测量需求进行了简单介绍,对采用吉时利2750数字多用表实现的1000点测量系统进行了说明,主要包括:测量系统的结构设计和通讯方式选择、测量信号输入多路转换开关的选择、测量信号输入分线箱设计,提出了一种多主机并行的快速测量方法,并给出了测量参数.应用结果表明:该系统运行稳定可靠,测量数据准确无误.     

Orbit-attitude-vibration coupled dynamics of tethered solar power satellite

A new orbit-attitude-vibration coupled dynamic model of the tethered solar power satellite (Tethered SPS) is established based on absolute nodal coordinate formulation. The Hamilton’s equation of the system is derived by introducing generalized momentum through Legendre transformation. The correctness of the proposed model is verified by an example. The dynamic characteristics of the Tethered SPS are studied using the symplectic Runge-Kutta method. Simulation results show that the orbital radius and the total energy of the system are well preserved. The attitude of the system is unstable when the mass of the bus system is small. However, the attitude stability is dependent on some other parameters of the system, which requires further studies. It is also found that the average tether force/deformation can be roughly estimated by simplifying the solar panel as a particle. The proposed model can be used to study the orbit-attitude-vibration coupled dynamics and control problems.     

Backstepping sliding-mode control of stratospheric airships using disturbance-observer

In the presence of unknown disturbances and model parameter uncertainties, this paper develop a nonlinear backstepping sliding-mode controller (BSMC) for trajectory tracking control of a stratospheric airship using a disturbance-observer (DO). Compared with the conventional sliding mode surface (SMS) constructed by a linear combination of the errors, the new SMS manifold is selected as the last back-step error to improve independence of the adjustment of the controller gains. Furthermore, a nonlinear disturbance-observer is designed to process unknown disturbance inputs and improve the BSMC performances. The closed-loop system of trajectory tracking control plant is proved to be globally asymptotically stable by using Lyapunov theory. By comparing with traditional backstepping control and SMC design, the results obtained demonstrate the capacity of the airship to execute a realistic trajectory tracking mission, even in the presence of unknown disturbances, and aerodynamic coefficient uncertainties.