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排序方式: 共有2421条查询结果,搜索用时 91 毫秒
91.
Rui Zhang Rui Tu Pengfei Zhang Lihong Fan Junqiang Han Xiaochun Lu 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2021,67(12):4011-4024
The BeiDou global navigation satellite system (BDS-3) has established the Ka-band inter-satellite link (ISL) to realize a two-way ranging function between satellites, which provides a new observation technology for the orbit determination of BDS-3 satellites. Therefore, this study presents a BDS satellite orbit determination model based on ground tracking station (GTS) observations and ISL ranging observations firstly to analyze the impact of the ISL ranging observations on the orbit determination of BDS-3 satellites. Subsequently, considering the data fusion processing, the variance component estimation (VCE) algorithm is applied to the parameter estimation process of the satellite orbit determination. Finally, using the measured data from China’s regional GTS observations and BDS-3 ISL ranging observations, the effects of ISL ranging observations on the orbit determination accuracy of BDS-3 satellites are analyzed. Moreover, the impact of the VCE algorithm on the fusion data processing is evaluated from the aspects of orbit determination accuracy, Ka-band hardware delay parameter stability, and ISL ranging observation residuals. The results show that for China’s regional GTSs, the addition of BDS-3 ISL ranging observations can significantly improve the orbit determination accuracy of BDS-3 satellites. The observed orbit determination accuracy of satellite radial component is improved from 48 cm to 4.1 cm. In addition, when the initial weight ratio between GTS observations and ISL ranging observations is not appropriate, the various indicators which include orbit determination accuracy, ISL hardware delay, and ISL observation residuals were observed to have improved after the adjustment of the VCE algorithm. These results validate the effectiveness of the VCE algorithm for the fusion data processing of the GTS observations and ISL ranging observations. 相似文献
92.
Shi Qian Liu James F. Whidborne Lei He 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2021,67(3):1174-1187
In the presence of unknown disturbances and model parameter uncertainties, this paper develop a nonlinear backstepping sliding-mode controller (BSMC) for trajectory tracking control of a stratospheric airship using a disturbance-observer (DO). Compared with the conventional sliding mode surface (SMS) constructed by a linear combination of the errors, the new SMS manifold is selected as the last back-step error to improve independence of the adjustment of the controller gains. Furthermore, a nonlinear disturbance-observer is designed to process unknown disturbance inputs and improve the BSMC performances. The closed-loop system of trajectory tracking control plant is proved to be globally asymptotically stable by using Lyapunov theory. By comparing with traditional backstepping control and SMC design, the results obtained demonstrate the capacity of the airship to execute a realistic trajectory tracking mission, even in the presence of unknown disturbances, and aerodynamic coefficient uncertainties. 相似文献
93.
阐述了分布式容错配电系统的功能需求及构型设计,完成了分布式容错配电仿真验证系统的研制,并进行了试验验证。结果表明:系统运行可靠,控制逻辑正确,系统设计满足功能要求。 相似文献
94.
Zhuo Li Tisheng Zhang Farui Qi Hailiang Tang Xiaoji Niu 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2019,63(7):2164-2174
Since the signals of global navigation satellite system (GNSS) are blocked frequently in challenging environments, the discontinuous carrier phases seriously affect the application of GNSS precise positioning. To improve the carrier phase continuity, this paper proposes a carrier phase prediction method based on carrier open-loop tracking. In the open-loop tracking mode, the carrier numerically controlled oscillator (NCO) is controlled by the predicted Doppler, but not by the loop filter output. To improve the phase prediction effective time, accurate receiver clock drift estimation is studied in the prediction method. The phase prediction performance is tested on GNSS software receiver. In the phase prediction effective time tests, open-loop processes were set for the tested channel. The test results show that, when some satellite signals are blocked in 15?s, the probability of carrier phase error less than quarter cycles is more than 94%. In the real time kinematic (RTK) positioning tests, some satellite signals are blocked in 10–15?s repeatedly. The test results show that, the carrier phase continuity is basically not affected by the signal interruption, and the RTK can almost keep continuous centimeter-level positioning accuracy without re-fixing the integer ambiguity. 相似文献
95.
本文研究了对目标机动的最优检测问题,针对飞机主要有三种飞行状态:匀速直线运动、加速直线运动与圆运动这一特点,提出了既探测飞机机动又同时判断飞机作何种形式的机动的方法;并建议对飞机的不同飞行状态,采用相应的动态模型。在此基础上,给出了自适应滤波方法。最后给出的仿真计算果表明,自适应滤波方法有较高的跟踪精度。 相似文献
96.
反馈线性化飞行控制的应用问题研究 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:5
分析了反馈线性化飞行控制的奇异摄动降阶条件,讨论了外环解耦矩阵的奇异域和跟踪误差,建立了操纵面冗余时分配偏转指令的原则。用过失速转弯等机动进行了数值仿真验证。 相似文献
97.
98.
提出了一种表示复杂动态系统数学模型的分层结构,探讨了模型变量与参数在实时仿真程序中的引用-赋值关系,提出了一个既包含了模型的数学特征,又包含了模型实时运行所需的信息的实时仿真模型分层结构。在此基础上设计了一个实时仿真模型库及实时仿真模型自动生成系统。 相似文献
99.
雷达目标跟踪中的非线性滤波技术 总被引:6,自引:6,他引:0
对雷达目标跟踪中的9种非线性滤波技术进行了综述,介绍了其基本思想,分析了各方法的优缺点并进行了比较。 相似文献
100.
机载红外搜索跟踪系统关键技术分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
王成昆 《海军航空工程学院学报》2004,19(6):627-629
概述了红外搜索跟踪系统的组成及主要技术特点,对红外成像系统中的红外望远光学系统、红外探测器组件等进行了分析;探讨了稳定与瞄准系统实现方案;对图像跟踪器中的跟踪算法及工程实现中采取的措施进行了论述。 相似文献